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Source: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1201

We have encountered a crash in the Windows Uniscribe user-mode library, in the USP10!CreateIndexTable function, while trying to display text using a corrupted TTF font file:

---
(5cc.74): Access violation - code c0000005 (first chance)
First chance exceptions are reported before any exception handling.
This exception may be expected and handled.
eax=00000000 ebx=00000000 ecx=00000000 edx=00000000 esi=00000025 edi=0365428f
eip=774cc410 esp=002cef70 ebp=002cf084 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz na po nc
cs=001b  ss=0023  ds=0023  es=0023  fs=003b  gs=0000             efl=00010202
USP10!CreateIndexTable+0x40:
774cc410 0fb64c4701      movzx   ecx,byte ptr [edi+eax*2+1] ds:0023:03654290=??
0:000> kb
 # ChildEBP RetAddr  Args to Child              
00 002cf084 774cc35e 036437d0 03653f68 03651ff4 USP10!CreateIndexTable+0x40
01 002cf098 774c746e 036437d0 03643fd0 036439d0 USP10!CreateIsStartOfRuleTable+0x2e
02 002cf0fc 774c7124 0000001a 035e3d88 035effa8 USP10!LoadTTOArabicShapeTables+0x29e
03 002cf110 774cc734 6c010413 035e3d88 035d6124 USP10!LoadArabicShapeTables+0xd4
04 002cf12c 774ba5a0 6c010413 036437d0 0000001a USP10!ArabicLoadTbl+0xd4
05 002cf154 774ba692 035d6124 6c010413 0000001a USP10!UpdateCache+0xb0
06 002cf168 774c15fd 6c010413 035d6000 774c16ab USP10!ScriptCheckCache+0x62
07 002cf174 774c16ab 00000001 00000001 00000000 USP10!GetShapeFunction+0xd
08 002cf1ac 774c2bd4 00000001 00000002 002cf22c USP10!RenderItemNoFallback+0x5b
09 002cf1d8 774c2e62 00000001 00000002 002cf22c USP10!RenderItemWithFallback+0x104
0a 002cf1fc 774c43f9 00000002 002cf22c 035d6124 USP10!RenderItem+0x22
0b 002cf240 774b7a04 000004a0 00000400 6c010413 USP10!ScriptStringAnalyzeGlyphs+0x1e9
0c 002cf258 760a1736 6c010413 035d6040 0000000a USP10!ScriptStringAnalyse+0x284
0d 002cf2a4 760a18c1 6c010413 002cf728 0000000a LPK!LpkStringAnalyse+0xe5
0e 002cf3a0 760a17b4 6c010413 00000000 00000000 LPK!LpkCharsetDraw+0x332
0f 002cf3d4 77df56a9 6c010413 00000000 00000000 LPK!LpkDrawTextEx+0x40
10 002cf414 77df5a64 6c010413 00000070 00000000 USER32!DT_DrawStr+0x13c
11 002cf460 77df580f 6c010413 002cf728 002cf73c USER32!DT_GetLineBreak+0x78
12 002cf50c 77df5882 6c010413 00000000 0000000a USER32!DrawTextExWorker+0x250
13 002cf530 77df5b68 6c010413 002cf728 ffffffff USER32!DrawTextExW+0x1e
[...]
---

The issue reproduces on Windows 7, and could be potentially used to disclose sensitive data from the process heap. It is easiest to reproduce with PageHeap enabled, but it is also possible to observe a crash in a default system configuration. In order to reproduce the problem with the provided samples, it might be necessary to use a custom program which displays all of the font's glyphs at various point sizes.

Attached is a proof of concept malformed font file which triggers the crash.


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/42237.zip